人广校区-初英-九年级-过去将来时-冯盼盼

专业 引领 共成长过去将来时The past Future TenseT课堂引入Legend has it that these words are written on the tomb of a bishop, buried in the crypts of Westminster Abbey in London:When I was young, I believed that I would change the world. As I grow older and wiser, I discovered the world would not change. So I decided to change my country, but finally I was aware that I would change nothing at all. As I grew into my old years, in one last desperate attempt, I settled for changing my family, but last, I failed again. And now as I lie on my deathbed, I suddenly realize, if I had only changed myself first, then by example I would have changed my family. From their inspiration and encouragement, I would then have been able to better my country and, who knows, I may have even changed the world.知识梳理过去将来时的概念表示从过去的时间看待将来要发生的动作或状态。即:过去将来时是“立足过去，着眼未来”的一种时态，常用于宾语从句中。判断这种时态的依据是:要有表示过去的“动作“，而不是时间。比较:一般将来时vs过去将来时一般将来时是表示从现在的时间看将来将要发生的动作或状态过去将来时是表示从过去的时间看将来将要发生的动作或状态过去将来时的结构：1. 过去将来时常用在主句为过去时的宾语从句中，从句表示将要发生的事情。should/would +v(should 用于第一人称；would用于所有人称)eg: I hoped I should be well again very soon.My mother told me she would go shopping.2. 表示过去打算或者准备去做某事：was/were going to +veg：He said that he was going to have a talk with his mother.注意: go , come, leave, start等是趋向动词，常用过去进行时表示一个当时按计划或安排近期将要发生的事情。Eg：He didnt say when he was coming.3.过去将来时常可用来表示过去习惯性的动作.Eg：This door wouldnt open.这扇门老是打不开。Whenever he had time, he would do some reading.他一有时间，总是看书4.条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。Eg: When she came I would let you know.我不知道她什么时候来，但她来了我会告诉你。The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didnt work hard.老师说，如果我不努力学习的话，就很难取得进步。常连用的时间状语：The next week/two days later/the following day/that morning请你观察过去将来时态的用法:过去将来时常用于宾语从句中:We didnt know whether they were going to give us a talk this afternoon. I didnt know when he would leave for Nanjing.例题分析1. Choose the best answer:1. -The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.-Well, he said he _here on time.A. cameB. would come C. will be D. can be2. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she_.A. was going to cry B. cryed C. began to cry D. was crying 3. They were sure they _the football match.A. won B. was winning C. win D. would win2. Filling the gaps according to the given words1. She said the bus_ (leave) at five the next morning.2. I wasnt sure whether _ (lend ) me his book the following day.3. He was fifty-six. In two years he_ (be) fifty-eight.4. Whenever she had time, she_ (help) them in their work.师生总结思考：过去将来时在状语从句中的用法。自主巩固1. She said she _a meeting the next day.A. had B. was having C. will have D. was going to have2. They_ a football match when I saw them.A. had B. would have C. are having D. were having3. We asked him where he_ the next week.A. would go B. went C. is going D. were going4. We _the Science Museum next week.A. would visit B. will visit C. is visiting D. is going to visit5. -what did your son saying in the letter?-He told me that he_ the Disney World the next day.A. will visit B. has visitedC. is going to visit D. would visit6. I hoped Tina _to my birthday party the next Wednesday.A. to come B. is com