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Unit 4 I like the city very much一、 I can speak English!1. Can you talk about your city life?2. What about other peoples life in Guangzhou?二、 阅读理解(一)理解文章的深层含义(二)Mr. Zhang is the manager of a sweet factory. Hes going to have a National Day party next Sunday. He invites all the workers in his factory to the party. He puts all kinds of sweets on a long table. Hed like his workers to enjoy what he makes. He wants to put a large flag above the gate of the factory. But he cant find so big a flag. He is worried and asks the workers what to do. Before the workers leaving from work in the afternoon, Mr. Zhang sees a very big flag flying above the gate of his factory. Hes very happy. Do you know who makes it?( ) 1. Mr. Zhang has a toy factory.( ) 2. Mr. Zhang wants to have a sweet party in his factory on holiday.( ) 3. Each worker in the factory gets an invitation from Mr. Zhang.( ) 4. Mr. Zhang cant find a long table to put the sweets.( ) 5. The workers make a very big flag for Mr. Zhang.三、 单元知识的检测及巩固短语: be afraid to too many go back home be different to cant wait to be born 短语详解1. be afraid to 害怕He is afraid to climb the trees.2. 辨析:too many too much much too There is too much water here. There are too many people in the bus. Its much too cold.3. be different to 和不同 It is very different to our home on the farm. 反义短语:the same as I think the same as you do about this. 4. 辨析:interesting & interested It is an interesting book for children. I am interested in music very much.5. miss 想念,挂念 拓展:(1)错过;赶不上 I missed the last bus. (2) 表示“小姐” Thank you , Miss Li.巩固练习:选单词,完成短文Museum free fresh modern expensive quiet supermarket countrysideI live in a big city with my parents. Our city is big and 1_. I have many things to do in the 2_ time. I can go to the library or go to the 3_. I often go to the 4_ to buy things with my mother. But everything in the city is very 5_.My grandparents are living in a small village. I often visit them in my holiday. The air is 6_and clean. There are not many cars and it is very 7_ in the evening. I like the life in the 8_.根据汉语意思完成句子1、 他们教室的墙上有很多图画。There are many pictures _ _ _ of _ _2、 有时候我不敢出去。Sometimes I am _ _ _ _3、 我等不及要回家了。I cant _ _ _ _ _4、 城市的街道怎么样?_ _ the streets _ in the city5、 它跟我在农场的家非常不一样。Its very _ _ our home _ _ _.四、 拓展语法知识:It的用法1一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。Where is your car?It is over there. 2在表示天气、时间、距离等时,用it来指代 1)指天气:It is sunny today. 2)指气候:Its cold in this room. 3)指时间:What time is it?Its six thirty. 4)指距离:How far is it from here to the park? Its about two miles. 3“ it ” 有时也可指人。 Its me. Open the door, please.写句子:这是个好天气。我们去爬白云山。因为它很高,所以花了我们1个小时才爬上去 is a day. We go to the Baiyun Mountain. Because is very high, us one hour up the mountain.形容词比较级和最高级用法归纳和学习(1)英语中的形容词和副词,在句子里表示“更”、“最”时,要用特别的形式,即:比较级和最高级。原来的形式称为原级。long longer longest 原级 比较级 最高级1The black pen is very long. 2The blue pen is longer than the black one. 3The red pen is the longest of the three.(2)形容词、副词比较级的用法表示两者间的比较用比较级 1“形容词比较级 + than This tree is taller than that one. My father has more books than your father.在比较级前面使用much,表示程度“强得多”。A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.2在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。如:Who is taller, Tim or Tom? (3)形容词、副词的最高级的用法形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。He is the tallest in our class. He is the tallest of our three students.注意形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the,或者是形容词性物主代词,而副词最高级前则不需要。Amy is the most beautiful girl in our class.Amy is my best friend.Amy runs fastest of our three students.(4)形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1一般情况下,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;smallsmallersmallest shortshortershortest2 在重读闭音节(即:辅音元音辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母bigbiggerbiggest hothotterhottest3以结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;largelargerlargest nicenicernicest 4 以“辅音字母y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;easyeasiereasiest heavyheavierheaviest5多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;beautifulmore beautifulmost beautifuldifferentmore differentmost different 6有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。goodbetterbest badworseworst oldeldereldestmany/muchmoremost littlelessleast far further/farther furthest/farther熟识口诀:好,坏,多, 少,老,远巩固练习:写出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_ fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_ nice_ good_ beautiful_ _ low_ high_ slow_ fast_ late_ early_ far_ well_ 选择填空。1. Birds can fly _, eagles can fly_than birds.They fly _ in the world. ( high, higher, highest )2. I am _ than my brother, but my little sister is the_ of us. (fat, fatter, fattest )3. Which can swim _, fish or sharks? ( well, better, best )4. The green book is a _ book, but the red one is much_ than the green one. Its the_ book in the bookshop. (nice, nicer, nicest )5. Look at that boy, he is running _ (fast, faster).6. I think that book is _ (good, better) for you.7. The new library has _ (many, more) books than the old one.8. Sally is _ (tall, taller) than her cousin.9. Our school is much _ (large, larger) than yours.10. Look, Janet is jumping _ (high, higher) than Mike.11 Mr Hare runs much _ (fast, faster) than Mr Turtle. Mr Hare neednt run_ (fast, faster) now.12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis _(well, better) than Jimmy.13. This book is very _ (interesting, more interesting) , but that one is_ (interesting, more inte
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