外研版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

外研版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Are there apples in the fridge?No, there arent. lets buy_.A . any; someB . some; anyC . some; someD . any; any2. （2分）You look so tired. Why not _ a rest? A . to stop to haveB . stop to haveC . to stop havingD . stop having3. （2分） Do you like the sweater? No, I dont. Its _ for me. I want a small one.A . bigB . shortC . interestingD . difficult4. （2分）- The cake looks .- Yes, and it tastes even .A . well; goodB . nice; betterC . good; worseD . better; best5. （2分）Our teacher tells us to write something about AfricaBut I know nothing at allWell,you can the information of it on the InternetA . look atB . talk aboutC . search forD . connect to6. （2分） How do you like our new teacher Ms. Lee ? Shes so funny . Yeah , but I think she is not _ our English teacher .A . so funny asB . as funnier asC . so funny thanD . so funnier than7. （2分）Everyone in my class _ those poor kids. A . want to helpB . want helpingC . wants to help8. （2分）What do you think of the Navy Parade(海军阅兵式)in Qingdao? _ wonderful! Ive never watched a _ one before.A . What; goodB . How; goodC . What; betterD . How; better9. （2分）（2017安徽）What do you think of the movie？Great! I have never seen a _ oneA . goodB . badC . betterD . worse10. （2分）The sick girl _ to hospital by her mother yesterday. A . is takenB . tookC . was taken11. （2分）Da Shan is at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very . A . good, goodB . well, wellC . good, wellD . well, good12. （2分）What _ if you dont take a taxi to the party? A . will happenB . happenC . happenedD . happens13. （2分）Nowadays people usually use mobile phones to _ with each other. A . tellB . communicateC . chooseD . change14. （2分）The weather forecast says that _ another storm tomorrow.A . there will haveB . there will beC . there hasD . there has been15. （2分）_ you _ take a bus to school?Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot.A . Did, use toB . Do, used toC . Do, use toD . Did, used to16. （2分） some milk in the cup. A . There areB . There hasC . There isD . There have17. （2分）Can you go to the movies with me?_.A . I canB . Sure. Id loveC . Sure. Id love to18. （2分）Do you often play the other teams? Of course.A . inB . againstC . atD . on19. （2分）what do you think of your classmate Jane?I like her very much. She is friendly and others.A . picks upB . shouts atC . waits forD . cares about20. （2分）_your son _ a camera?No. He _ one this summer vacation.A . Has; bought; will buyB . Did; buy: boughtC . Do; buy; will buy二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。Here is a picture of my1. I like it very much. Its always very2. We have a soccer in3 classroom, but you cant see it. Its under the4 desk. You can see a map of China and5 pictures on the walls. My classmates and I draw（画） the pictures. We like our art teacher-Mr Brown very much. He is 6the USA. But now He is in China with his family . He likes playing 7. After school he often plays basketball with my 8. He likes 9, because he10 music can make him relaxing.（1）A . family B . classroom C . friend D . bedroom （2）A . boring B . difficult C . interesting D . tidy （3）A . his B . their C . your D . our （4）A . teachers B . teachers C . teacher D . teacherss （5）A . some B . much C . a D . an （6）A . from B . in C . of D . at （7）A . soccer B . tennis C . basketball D . ping-pong （8）A . classmates B . brother C . uncle D . sister （9）A . sports B . music C . books D . clothes （10）A . sounds B . sells C . wants D . thinks 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)22. （8分） After death, John went to see God. God looked at him, feeling very unhappy, “Youve lived in this world for 60 years. Why havent you gotten any result at all?” God asked.John argued, “My God, I couldnt become a successful person just because you didnt give me any chance. If you let that magic apple hit on my head, the man who found the law of gravity should be me.”God said, “OK, we might as well try again.”God rocked his hands and the time turned back to a few hundred years ago.God shook the apple tree for the first time, when a red apple fell and happened to drop on Johns head. John picked up the apple, wiped it and ate it up as soon as possible.God allowed another bigger apple drop on Johns head and John ate it up once again.God shook the apple tree for the third time, when a much bigger apple fell on Johns head. John got mad, picked up the apple, threw it out heavily. Then he shouted angrily: “The apple annoyed my sweet dream! What a bad luck!”The apple flew out and happened to fall on Newtons head. Newton awoke and picked up the apple. After a long time of thinking, he discovered the law of gravity at last.The time returned once again now.God said to John, “John, do you understand it now?”John asked, “My God, please give me another chanceI will ”God shook his head and said, “No. The chance that the apple drops on the head of everyone is the same, but each persons ability to catch the chance is different.”（1）When did John die?A . At the age of 50B . At the age of 60.C . At the age of 70.D . At the age of 80.（2）How many times was John hit by apples?A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（3）What did John do after he was hit by the apple for the second time?A . He ate the apple at once.B . He got angry and shouted.C . He threw the apple out.D . He thought something over.（4）Which is the best title of the passage?A . Gods WordsB . Annoying ApplesC . Johns LifeD . Lost Chances23. （10分） Will it matter if you dont have your breakfast? There were a test in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took the test. During the test, these people got all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well they worked after they ate different kinds of breakfasts.The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is different from what some people think. It shows having no breakfast will not help them lose weight.(减肥) This is because they become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. In fact, they will gain weight.（增重） But they will lose more weight if they reduce other meals.（1）During the test, people got A . no breakfast at allB . different breakfasts or sometimes noneC . very good breakfastsD . little food for breakfast（2）The result shows that A . breakfast has great effect on peoples work and studiesB . breakfast has no effect on peoples workC . a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkD . students should have little for breakfast（3）From the passage, some people think if they dont have breakfast, they willA . be healthierB . work betterC . lose weightD . gain weight（4）The word reduce means A . 增加B . 减少C . 放弃D . 享用（5）Which of the following is not right?A . Its bad for your health to have no breakfastB . Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatterC . If you eat much for lunch and supper, you may gain weightD . The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class24. （8分） In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged (毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.” （1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers insideD . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology(技术) allows the robot to .A . keep working after being damagedB . tell people where it isC . do house work for humansD . remember a lot of information（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .A . sensorsB . robotsC . scientistsD . arms and legs（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They help the computer learn the robots condition.C . They can find out where the damage comes from.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.四、 句型转换 (共5题；共13分)25. （3分）I also miss you very much.I miss you _ _, _.26. （3分）My birthday is on May 23rd (对画线部分提问) _birthday?27. （2分）His father worked in Beijing in 2013 (改为一般疑问句)_his father_in Beijing in 2013?28. （3分）We should keep him warm before doctors arrive（对划线部分提问)_we_before doctors arrive?29. （2分）I can see some books on the table.（对画线部分提问）_can you _on the table?五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）根据对话内容, 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话, 其中有两项多余。A：Oh, Dad! _B：Is it on your bed? I see some books are on yo