五年级下册英语复习.doc

Unit 1 Read and Write 1 主题句型：你在几点？（When do you ？）Amy: Excuse me .Can I ask you some questions?(打扰一下，我能问您几个问题吗？)Policeman: Sure.（当然可以） 【相当于肯定回答Yes, you can了】Amy: What do you do ?(您是做什么的？) 【询问别人职业的固定句型】Policeman: I am a policeman .(我是一名警察)Amy: When do you go to work ?(您几点上班？)Policeman: I go to work at 9:00 in the evening .(我晚上九点去上班) 【在晚上】Amy: When do you eat dinner ?(您几点吃晚饭？)Policeman: I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening .(我晚上七点吃晚饭)Amy: When do you go home ?(您几点回家？) 【注意“回家“固定搭配不加to】Policeman: I go home at 5 in the morning .I eat breakfast at 6:00.Then I go to bed.(我早晨五点回家,我六点吃早饭，然后就去睡觉) 【在早上】Amy: When do you get up ?(您几点起床)Policeman: I usually get up at 12:00 noon. I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon.(我通常在中午12点起床。我在下午三点左右会做些体育运动) 【在中午】【noon 在中午不加任何介词 afternoon则要加介词in】Amy: Thank you for telling me about your day.(谢谢您告诉我关于您的一天)Policeman: Youre welcome .(不用客气)Read and Write 2主题句型：你在周末做什么？（What do you do on the weekend?）Zoom：What do you do on the weekend ?(你在周末做什么) 【固定搭配“在周末”】Zip: Usually I watch TV and go shopping .Sometimes I visit my grandparents. What about you ?(通常我看电视和购物。有时去看望我的外祖父母。你呢) 【频度副词】Zoom: I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking .(我常常踢足球.有时去远足) 【频度副词 可放在主语前也可放在主语后】Zip: Thats fun.(那很有趣哦)Zoom：But not this weekend .(但这个周末不去了)Zip: Why ?(为什么呢)Zoom：The weather report says its going to rain tomorrow .I cant play football in the rain. I cant go hiking ,either.(天气预报说明天会下雨，我不能冒雨踢球吧.我也不能远足了) 【两个“也”：too 只能用于肯定句，either用于否定句】Zip: Then come to my home .Lets watch TV together .(那来我家吧，我们一起看电视)Unit 2 Read and Write 1主题句型:你最喜欢那一个季节？(Which season do you like best ?）Amy: Which season do you like best, Mike?(迈克，你最喜欢哪个季节)Mike：Well，in Canada I like fall best .The sky is very blue. The leaves are colorful.(嗯，在加拿大我最喜欢秋天。因为天很蓝，树叶是五颜六色的)Amy: Which season do you like best?(你最喜欢哪个季节呢)Zhang: I like winter best .We go up north .We play in the snow.(我最喜欢冬天。我们去北方。我们在雪里玩耍)Amy: Winter is beautiful, but its too cold for me .I like summer best. I like to swim in the sea .(冬天很美，但对我来说它太冷了。我喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海里游泳)【too此处是“太”的意思。 喜欢做某事 like to do something 固定搭配】Mike: Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.(夏天很好，但秋天是我最喜爱的季节)Zhang : Why ?(为什么？)Mike: Halloween and Thanksgiving !(有万圣节和感恩节)【注：like后跟动词时不能是动词原型，而是有固定搭配 like to do或like doing 意为喜欢做某事，若跟名词直接加就可以了like something 喜欢某物】Read and Write 2主题句型：你为什么喜欢？（Why do you like ？）Its summer. Zoom and Zip swim in the lake .They are happy “ I like summer,” says Zip.“Why do you like summer ? ” asks Zoom. “Because I can swim in the lake.”(夏天到了。Zoom和zip在湖里游泳。他们很高兴。Zip说： “我喜欢夏天。”zoom问：“你为什么喜欢夏天？” “因为我可以在湖里游泳。”)Its fall. Zoom and Zip go hiking .They eat a lot . (秋天到了。Zoom和zip去远足。他们吃了很多)Winter comes .Zoom and Zip don t skate. They sleep. (冬天到了。Zoom和zip没有滑冰。他们睡觉)Spring comes. Zoom and Zip wake up. They fly kites. “I like winter ,”says Zoom . “Why do you like winter?” asks zip.” “Because I can sleep a long time.”(春天来了。Zoom和zip醒来了。他们放风筝。Zoom说：“我喜欢冬天。”zip问：“你为什么喜欢冬天？”“因为我可以睡很长时间。”)Unit 3 Read and Write 1主题句型：我的生日在五月。（Its in May.）Grandma：What are you doing ,John?(约翰，你正在做什么？)John: I am making a birthday chart for our family .When is your birthday? (我正在做一张我们家庭的生日图表。您的生日是什么时候？) 【make的现在分词形式去e】Grandma: Its in May . (它在五月) 【在几月用介词in】John: My mothers birthday is in May, too. When is Grandpas birthday?(我妈妈的生日也是在五月。爷爷的生日在什么时候？)Grandma: Its in June .(它在六月)John: There are three birthdays in June .My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too. When is Aunt Marry s birthday ?(在六月有三个生日。我的生日在六月，比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。玛丽姑姑的生日在什么时候？) 【there be (is/are) 句型“有”】Grandma: Her birthday is in November. Cousin Alices birthday is in April.(她的生日在十一月。爱丽丝堂姐的生日在四月。)Read and Write 2主题句型：她的生日是6月9日。（Her birthday is June 9th.）Zip: What are you doing ? (你正在做什么)Zoom: I am sending Grandma an e-card.(我正在给奶奶发送电子卡片)【元音字母e开头，所以前边的量词不用a而用an】Zip: Is her birthday in June?(她的生日在六月吗) 【一般疑问句】Zoom: Yes.(是的) 【两种回答，肯定否定】Zip: Whats the date ?(几号)Zoom：June 9th. (六月九日)Zip: Does she have a computer ? (她有电脑吗) 【do的三单形式 does，对she提问】Zoom：Oh, no! She doesnt.(哦，不！她没有) 【答语与问句表述一致】Zip: Then she wont be able to see the card. Lets make a birthday card.(那她将不能看见卡片.让我们做一张生日卡片吧) 【will not 的缩写“将不会”】Zip: Good idea. Everyone likes to get birthday card.(好主意。每个人都喜欢收到生日卡片。) 【喜欢、想要做某事 like to do或like doing 注意三单形式加s】一年中的几个节日: Spring Festival(春节) New Years Day（新年）Tree-planting Day(植树节) Womans Day（妇女节） Childrens Day（儿童节）Army Day（建军节）National Day（国庆节）Christmas Day（圣诞节）Thanksgiving Day（感恩节）【注：几种介词用法。 in 在哪年、在几月、在哪个季节、在哪段时间（早晨、下午、晚上）；on在哪天；at在几点 特殊用法：at noonat night 】Unit 4 Read and Write 1主题句型：你正在做什么？（What are you doing ?）John: Hello. ( 你好)Zhang: Hi, John. This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing ？（你好，约翰。这里是张鹏.你在干嘛） 【电话用语一定是this is 而不是I am】John: I am talking to you . (我正在和你说话呀) 【和谈话。固定搭配】Zhang: Come on, John. What are you doing?(别闹了，约翰。你正在做什么)John: Im doing the dishes. What are you doing?(我正在洗碗碟.你正在做什么)Zhang : Im reading a book.(我正在读书)John: Do you want to go to the Childrens Center?(你想去儿童活动中心吗) 【固定短语“想要去”】Zhang : Sure. What time? (当然。什么时间)John: 10:30.Zhang: OK. See you later.(好的。再见) 【意思等同于“goodbye”】John：Bye.(再见)Read and Write 2主题句型：他（她）正在做（He/She is v+ing ）Mike: Hello. (你好)Larry: Hello. This is Uncle Larry. Hows everybody doing? （你好。这里是拉里叔叔。大家都过得怎么样）Mike：Just fine. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I am cleaning the room.(挺好的。爷爷正在写一封信。弟弟在写家庭作业。妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。我正在打扫房间)Larry: What about your dad? Can I speak to him , please?(你爸爸呢？我想和他讲话，可以吗)Mike：Sure. Hold on please. Hes writing an e-mail in the study. Dad, there is a call for you . (当然。请稍等他正在书房写一封电子邮件。爸爸，有你的一个电话。)【write的现在分词形式去e加ing】Dad: Im coming. Whos that ? （我来了。谁的电话）Mike: Uncle Larry.（拉里叔叔）Dad: Thank you. (谢谢你)Unit 5 Read and Write 1主题句型：他/她/它正在干什么？（What is he/she/is/it doing?）Sarah: Look at the monkey. (看那只猴子) 【固定短语“看”】Chen: What is it doing? (它在干什么)Sarah: Its eating bananas. Its hungry.（它正在吃香蕉。它饿了）Chen: That baby kangaroo is so cute. Its sleeping. (那只袋鼠宝宝太可爱了。它正在睡觉) 【可爱的、漂亮的、聪明的】Sarah: What about the mother kangaroo? What is she doing? （袋鼠妈妈呢？她正在干什么） 【拟人化。问句和答语人称一致】Chen： She is jumping.(她正在跳跃)Sarah: Do you see any elephants? I love elephants.(你看到一些大象了吗？我喜欢大象) 【意思等于some，代替some用于疑问句 “一些、很多、任何”】Chen: Yes. Look there! That elephant is drinking water with its trunk. (是的。看那儿！那只大象正在用它的鼻子喝水) 【意为“用、和”】 Read and Write 2主题句型：他们正在干什么？（What are they doing ?）Sarah: What a big nature park! (好大的一个自然公园啊) 【此处what表感叹，非疑问】Amy: But where are the animals? (但是动物们都在哪儿呢)Sarah: Do you see any animals? (你看到一些动物了吗) 【some】Amy: Yes! Here come two tigers. (是的。这边来了两只老虎)Sarah: What are they doing ? （他们在干什么）Amy: They are swimming . (他们正在游泳) 【现在分词双写m 加ing】Sarah: Can tigers really swim?(老虎真的可以游泳吗)Amy: Yes, they can .(是的，他们可以)Chen: I can see some pandas.(我能看到一些熊猫)Amy: What are they doing?(他们在干什么)Chen : They are climbing trees.(他们正在爬树)Amy: Theyre good climbers.(他们是爬树的好手)Chen: Yes , they are.(是的，他们是)Unit6 Read And Write主题句型：他们正在做吗？（Are they v+ing ？）Wu：Hey! What are you doing there? Are you eating lunch?(嘿！你们在那儿干什么呢？你们正在吃午饭吗)John: No, we arent. We are doing an experiment.(不，没有。我们正在做实验)Wu: What experiment？（什么实验）John： What do ants like to eat ?(蚂蚁喜欢吃什么)Wu: Thats interesting. (那是很有趣的) Chen：Come and have a look at the ants.(来看看这些蚂蚁)Wu： Are they eating the vegetable?(它们正在吃蔬菜吗)John：They arent. They dont like it.(不，它们没有。他们不喜欢蔬菜)Wu：Are they eating the honey?(它们正在吃蜂蜜吗)John：Yes, they are. They like sweet food.(是的，它们再吃。他们喜欢甜食)Wu: I like sweet thing , too. Do an experiment on me , please.(我也喜欢甜食。请在我身上做实验吧) 【在做实验 介词on】Read and Write 2主题句型：他/她/它正在做吗？ （Is he/she/it v+ing ？） Teacher: Its time to go. Where is John? Is he playing chess?(该走了。约翰呢？他正在下棋吗？) 【Its time to “是时候做了”固定搭配】Wu: Yes ,he is.(是的，他正下棋)Teacher: Tell him were leaving. Where is Amy? Is she writing a report?(告诉他我们要走了。Amy 呢？她正在写报告吗？) 【现在分词去e 加ing】Wu: No, she isnt.（不，她没有）Teacher: Is she counting insects?(她正在数昆虫吗)Wu：No, she isnt.(不，她没有)Teacher: Tell me ,please.(请告诉我)Wu：Shes running to us! Look! She is over there.(她正在向我们跑来。看！她在那)Amy: Hi, Im coming.(嗨，我来啦) 【现在分词双写n加ing】PEP五年级下册句型1.-When do you eat dinner?你什么时候吃晚饭？-I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上7点钟吃晚饭。2.-When do you get up ?你什么时候起床？-I usually get up at 12:00 noon.我通常在中午12点钟起床。3.-What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么？-Usually I watch TV and go shopping.通常我看电视和去购物。（Sometimes I visit my grandparents .有时候我去探望祖父母。）（I often play football.我经常踢足球。） 4. -Whats your favourite season ? 你最喜爱的季节是什么？-My favourite season is summer.我最喜爱的季节是夏季。5.-Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？-I like winter best.我最喜欢冬天。6.Summer is good .夏天很好。But fall is my favourite season.但是秋天是我最喜欢的季节。7.-Why do you like summer?你为什么喜欢夏天？-Because I can swim in the lake.因为我能在湖里游泳。8.-Why do you like winter best ?你为什么最喜欢冬天？-Because I can sleep a long time.因为我能睡很长时间。9.-When is your birthday?你什么时候过生日？-My birthday is in May.我的生日在五月。-Its in May. 是在5月。(同义句可替换）10.My birthday is in June .我的生日是在6月。Uncle Bills birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也是在六月。11-Is her birthday in June?她的生日是在六月吗？-Yes.是的-Whats the date?是什么日子？-June 9th.六月九日。12.This is Zhang Peng .这是张鹏。13. What are you doing?你正在做什么？-Im doing the dishes.我正在洗碗碟。-Im reading a book.我正在看书。 14What is he / she doing ?-Grandpa is writing a letter.爷爷正在写信。-Brother is doing homework.哥哥正在做作业。-She is cooking dinner in the kitchen .她正在厨房里做饭。-Hes writing an e-mail in the study.他正在书房写邮件。15.-What is it doing?它正在干什么？-Its eating bananas.它正在吃香焦。16.-What are they doing?他们正在做什么？-Theyre swimming.他们正在游泳。-They are climbing trees.他们正在爬山。28.-Are you eating lunch?你们正在吃午饭吗？-No, we arent .不，我们没有。29.-Are they eating the honey?他们正在吃蜂蜜吗？-Yes, they are .是的，他们正在吃。 30.-Is he playing chess?他正在下棋吗？-Yes, he is.是的，他是。31.-Is she counting insects?她正在数昆虫吗？-No, she isnt.不，她不是。 Pronunciation发音练习aiei wait rain paint train ay ei say play day Maygr grgreat green grow grass gl gl glad glue glass gloveairair hair chair stair sksg ski skirt sky skateeariear hear dear near eer i deer cheer beerchch cheap chair chip check shsh shoulder sheep ship shopoou:cool book wood school ou u： soup group couptrtr train try tree trek twtw twelve twist twenty twinaa: class glass pass vase ara: park star car hardsmsm smoke small smart smell slsl slow sleep slippers slipyai cry try fly spy ighai high flight light nightor： sport short pork orange or workal：walk call fall talk anan plant ant want i ai kite fight nine climb write ii pick fifth swim listeneei: see sleep eai: eat clean leave leaf o honey dose love mom u jump up us run 几个解释：（一） 三单，即第三人称单数。意思是当一句话的主语为第三人称单数时，主语后边所跟动词要发生变化，有加s、es、变y为i加es等多种变化。例：She likes fly kites.He goes to school at 7:00. Amy doesnt eat apples. 几个特殊的动词三单：be-is do-does go-goes have-has .(二)be动词。be是一个特殊动词，意思是“是、成为”，现阶段所学be动词有三个am、is、are.不同的be动词对应的主语不同。可用一个口诀来记：我（I）是am你（you）是are，is连着他她它（he/she/it）.单数is复数are，你们（you