模块3-4词汇练习100题及答案.doc

模块3-4词汇练习100题一、根据首字母或中文意思写单词。1. Do you know the o_ of the Changjiang River?2. In the old society, many people s_ to death.3. If you want to be strong and e_ , you must do exercise every day.4. It is very important to know your own strengths and w_.5.Our solar s has 8 planets.6. His hardworking and determination brings him great a_ in her career. 7. As everybody knows, smoking is h to peoples health.8. My new teacher is a very g person.9.Since the festival is coming, many goods will be sold at a d_ again in the supermarket. 10. As a child, you are not p to smoke.11. The kids were b_ themselves on the first day.12. Mary listened to his long story with p .13. D is the sweet food served after the main course of a meal.14. Mary has been on a d_ for weeks but still hasnt lost any weight.15. If you still feel a great pain in your back, youd better c_ a doctor tomorrow.16. Look at his s_ face and arms! He must have enjoyed the sunshine in Hawaii!17. The teacher made c_ on each students composition after checking.18. The most universial f_ expression is the smile.19. In order to get a good grade in the English contest, he practised his s_ English every day.20. I didnt mean to hurt you. You must have m_ my meaning.21. There are numerous books on the shelf and children can choose w_ they like.22. This old picture _ me _ my childhood.(使想起)23. If you want to make friends, you must _(守信用).24. When I was a child, I often _ (盼望) the Spring Festivals.25. You will _(受益) a lot from morning exercises.26. His speech inspired the _(观众) and won great fame for him.27. However, the evening makes it all _(值得的).28. After the dinner, I offered to help with the dishes but the _(女主人) would not hear of it.29. This kind of plant only （存在） in Africa.30. The boss never shouts at his staff in the (在场) of others.31. There is an （气氛） of peace and calm in the country, quite different from that of a big city.32. The explorer told the boys about his (冒险） in the Arctic.33. The boy was (漫步） around.34. I had thought it was a terrible film. On the (正相反), it was exciting.35. Humans can not _(消化) plants such as grass.36. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from _(化学物质).37. After some time, they_(克服) all the difficulties.38. He has been in bed for ages. _(因此), he is unable to walk now.39. To _(避免) the car hitting him, he had to make a sharp turn.40. The summer camp gave the children endless _(娱乐，消遣).41. I really hope that my dream can _(实现) one day.42. The farmers nearby supply the city with meat and _(蔬菜).二、从下表中选择适当短语完成句子，注意其形式。in memory of, lose face, be intented for, play tricks on, turn up,be satisfied with, get away with, even though, break out , to be honest, account for, depend on, prevent(from), carry on, thanks to, watch out, have a gift for, be famous for1. They set up a monument_ those who died in the great earthquake.2. Americans like _ friends and strangers on April Fools Day.3. My parents _ my good behavior in the performance.4.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to _.5. The speaker asked the people to_ their work to save the wild animals there.6. Brooks felt that he _ when he was criticized by his father in the presence of his classmates.7. This small handbook _ the children to know some basic skills for self-protection.8. Nothing on earth can me loving her.9. The old man his two sons for food and clothing.10. , I dont like him very much.11. He was so lucky to _ a fine(罚款) for such a serious mistake.12. I love him, _ he is not so lovely sometimes. 13. Late last night, fighting between gangs of rival football fans. 14. Can you your movements on that night?15. _your help, I finally finished the work.16. “If you dont _, you will hurt yourself,” said my mother.17. The cowboys _ riding wild horses.18. Zheng Banqiao_ drawing bamboo and loved by all people.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Your introduction _ our curiosity and all of us were _ with your excellent work. (satisfy)2. You should not be so _ on your parents. Instead, you must learn to be _ .(depend)3. It is reported that too much protein is _ , and too much nutrition will also do you great_ . (harmless)4. Despite mistakes and _ , it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions.(weak)5. He considered that the change would be _ to his health.(benefit)6. Why are you so _ to your students? You must learn to treat them_because teaching is a job that requires both skills and _.(patient)7. Do you_ his _? Do you think it is _?(believe)8. China is a _ country and it _ a lot these years. But with the rapid _ more and more waste water is poured into the rivers.(develop)9. A bomb(炸弹)_ near the Town Hall and the _ caused two deaths.(expode)10. The town is _ by the _ mountains and its water comes from there.(surround)11. He grew up in a _ family and he lived in great _.(wealth)12. She _ towards me more like a friend than a mother. Her _ shows that. (behave)13. Going _, youll pass a high moutain.(east)14.His _ for knowledge drove him to the library though he felt so _.(hunger)15. The role does not _ him and he seeems not _ for his job.(suit)16._ in one examination should not stop you trying again and you should never _ to live up to what your parents expects you. (fail)17. The satisfied _ on his face _his satisfaction with the boysperformance.（express）18. John was very angry after he had _ for fighting in school, but everyone thought he deserved the _.(punish)19.The audience was _ by the performance in the _ park.(amuse)20. If you want to go abroad for _ studies, you must prepare for the TOFEL in _. (advance)四、 根据中文意思完成句子。1. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。He thought he could _ _ _ not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.2. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。His ability to _ _ _ _ is limited by his lack of education.3. 没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account for) Nobody could _ _ his absence from school.4. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。I decided to play it safe rather than _ _ _.5. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。_ _ you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.6. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。 What _him _attending our meeting still remains a mystery.7. 当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。He finally_ _ when he realized he would arrive _ _ to catch the plane.8. 这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。This 6-year-old boy_ _ _ _ telling stories.9. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山。 Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains_ _ _.10. 当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。I _ _ my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.11. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。I _ _ struggle for my dream _ give it up and regret it later in my life.12. 美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。The president of the USA paid a visit to China _ _ _ _ improving the relationship between the two countries.13. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。I was able to _the problem with the help of my teacher.14. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。He is a very funny boy and often _ us _ his jokes.15. 一般而言，你在学习一门新的语言的时候总避免不了要犯错误。_ _, you cannot _making mistakes when you learn a new language.16. 去年暑假我去了乡村度假。与村民们在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常满意那里的生活。I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer. I felt _ _with the village people and _ _ _ my life there.17. 他因为迟到向老师道歉，老师一句话没说就接受了他的道歉。He _ _ _to the teacher for being late and the teacher accepted it without saying a word.18. 法国以其精美的食品和葡萄酒驰名。France _ _ _its fine food and wine.19. 有些学生喜欢和朋友一起学习，其他学生喜欢独自学习。_ students enjoy studying with their friends while _ prefer studying alone.20. 你应该提前定火车票，这样你就可以节省一些钱。You should book the train ticket _ _ so you can save some money.Keys for vocabulary practice:一、根据首字母或中文意思写单词。1. origin, 2. starved, 3. energetic, 4. weaknesses, 5. system, 6. achievement, 7. harmful, 8. gentle, 9. discount, 10. permitted, 11. behaving , 12. patience,13. Dessert, 14. diet, 15. consult, 16. sunburnt, 17. comments, 18. facial 19. spoken,20. misunderstood, 21. whatever, 22. remindedof, 23. keep your word, 24. look forward to, 25. benefit, 26. audience. 27. worthwhile, 28. hostess, 29. exists, 30. presence, 31. atmosphere, 32. adventure, 33. wandering, 34. contrary, 35. digest, 36. chemicals, 37. overcame, 38. Thus, 39. avoid, 40. entertainment 41. be realized, 42. vegetables.二、从下表中选择短语完成句子。1. in memory of, 2. play tricks on, 3. was satisfied with, 4. turn up, 5. carry on, 6. lost face, 7. is intended for, 8. prevent from, 9. depends on, 10. To be honest, 11. get away with, 12. evn though, 13. broke out, 14. account for, 15. Thanks to, 16. watch out, 17. have a gift for, 18. is