牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试D卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）When and where shall we meet tomorrow?Lets _ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A . doB . makeC . meet2. （2分）This kind of magazine _ well in the store. If you want to buy one, you must go there early.A . soundsB . watchesC . sells3. （2分）一It rained hard this morningHow did you go to work?一I was to meet Mr. Miller near my homeHe gave me a rideA . enough luckyB . lucky enoughC . enough cleverD . clever enough4. （2分）I dont like this small bag. Would you please show me_? A . the otherB . otherC . another5. （2分）It is _ difficult work that he isnt able to do it _.A . such, lonelyB . such a, aloneC . such, aloneD . so, lonely6. （2分）The police _ the whole house but didnt find any clues(线索). A . searched forB . lookedC . found outD . searched7. （2分）Sir, you _use your mobile phone at the gas station. Its very dangerous.A . mustntB . dont have toC . needntD . may not8. （2分） Jason, would you please _ this notice? With pleasure.A . put onB . put offC . put upD . put out二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Have you read this book?YesI have read it.A . ever；yetB . yet；everC . ever；alreadyD . Already;ever10. （2分）He didnt work hard ，he failed in the exam A . As a resultB . InsteadC . For exampleD . After all11. （2分）We _ him when the principal arrives _ Monday morning. A . greet ; onB . greet ; inC . greet to ; onD . greet to ; in12. （2分）Could you please move over a little and make some _ for me?Sure, please.A . placeB . seatC . roomD . ground13. （2分）Tom is from Beijing. He is _.A . ChineseB . AmericanC . English14. （2分） Mum, Im sorry I _ my English test again, though I had tried my best. Oh, believe in yourself and youll make progress at last.A . passedB . failedC . took15. （2分）My sisters dont like tigers. I dont like tigers, _. A . alsoB . twoC . eitherD . too三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Fire is dangerous. What should we do to protect ourselves from the fire? The following is some1 for you.How to prepare for a fire?Put fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. They can help to2 the fire in a short time. Everyone should know how to use them.Fix a smoke alarm(报警器) in the house. It will make a3 when fire happens. After listening to it, everyone should leave the house quickly.Make4 for escaping (逃脱) from fire. Everyone should know5 we can escape from quickly. Check the6 often and see if we can open them easily.How to escape from the fire?7 open a hot door. It can help fire grow quickly.Stay8 to the floor. The fresher air is near it.Roll (打滚) when your clothes burn. 9 is not a good way.Never jump off a window. Or youll hurt yourself.If you10 the fire rules above, youll have more chances to live.（1）A . suggestions B . plans C . fire D . water （2）A . grow B . blow C . light D . control （3）A . smoke B . fire C . sound D . call （4）A . lift B . plans C . time D . floor （5）A . lift B . plans C . time D . floor （6）A . doors B . windows C . desks D . furniture （7）A . Always B . Usually C . Often D . Never （8）A . far B . long C . short D . close （9）A . Running B . Watering C . Rolling D . Covering （10）A . like B . break C . follow D . close 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共40分)17. （10分）阅读理解If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Dont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17Im going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be terrificIll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. Itll be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore, 18This summer, Im going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. Theyll teach me what to do, so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16Im going to teach kids who have trouble reading. Ill work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others. A . school holidaysB . WeekdaysC . every morningD . every afternoon（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer? A . To breathe the clean mountain airB . To spend the whole summer living in the tentC . To sleep under the starsD . To help build new hiking paths in the mountain（3）From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps . A . children in poor familiesB . workers who build housesC . poor families cant afford housesD . build hiking paths（4）_ wants to be a teacher. A . Alice HamiltonB . Jason MooreC . Trish AndersonD . none of them（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage? A . Reading for lifeB . A Special House ProgramC . The Forest CentreD . Young American Volunteers18. （8分）阅读理解Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. Its full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the facepainted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. （1）Beijing Operas singing is from . A . Anhui and HubeiB . Beijing and AnhuiC . the history bookD . the literature and novels（2）The second paragraph(段落) of the reading is about the of Beijing Opera. A . storiesB . rolesC . gesturesD . paintings（3）From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) feature. A . honestB . funnyC . dullD . serious（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B . There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C . Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.D . The people in the story usually are in agreement.19. （6分）阅读理解We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good or bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from another culture eat are not accepted. Many people would find it terrible to eat mice, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard mice as proper food.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat. Tomatoes are sixteenth on the list of most nutritious vegetables, but they are first on the list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.But dislikes is not the only reason why some cultures will not eat a certain food. In some cultures, certain foods are taboo Taboo is a word from the language of the Fiji Islands that is used to describe something that is not allowed. We do not usually think about why certain things are taboo in our culture.One example is that Americans do not eat dogs, although people from some other cultures regard them as good food. In the United States, dogs are very important to people as pets. They are usually regarded as part of the family, almost like a child in some cases. Whats more, dogs have value as protection against criminals. In fact, the dogs place in society as a company makes the dog taboo as food.Scientists believe that most food likes and dislikes are a result of the ways of life of different people. People will not eat pets such as dogs. Americans drink milk or eat a lot of beef because there is thousands of land for raising cows and their milk or meat can be shipped cheaply far away by train.（1）The writer uses the example of mice as food to show that _. A . some cultures may seem really strangeB . eating properly is very difficultC . people may eat very different thingsD . understanding between different cultures is easy（2）Eating dogs is a taboo in America because _.A . Dogs are companies of people in society.B . It is a taboo from the Fiji Islands.C . Dogs are needed by the police.D . It is against American laws.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Nutritions.B . Food dislikes.C . Food and Culture.D . Science in Eating.20. （6分）阅读理解The Secret World of Disneyland（迪士尼的秘密）The catIt is not easy to keep the park clean. Every night after the closing time, about 200 cats will come into the park. Because of them, there are few pests in the park. They are nice workers in the park.The lightIn the 1950s, Walt Disney had an apartment in the park. When the light in the house was on, people would know that the owner of the park was in. Today, the light always stays on in honor of him.The Hidden MickeyAt Disneyland, Mickey Mouse logos are everywhere. However, there are hundreds of “Hidden Mickeys” in the park. They are often different to find. No one knows how many “Hidden Mickeys” there are in the park.（1）There are few pests in the park because of . A . the catsB . the cleanersC . the lightD . the workers（2） know(s) how many “Hidden Mickeys” there are in the park? A . No oneB . The workersC . Walt DisneyD . We（3）How many secret things does the passage tell us? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five21. （10分）阅读理解Nasruddin(阿凡提) was a very clever man. When a nobleman named Shah heard Nasruddins stories, he decided to ask some questions to puzzle him.On a sunny morning, Shah rode his horse and set off. When he got to a crossroads, he saw a man coming to him. He stopped his horse and asked,“I say, Mula（对有学问的人的一种尊称）. Do you know Nasruddin? Where does he live? Tell me.” Shah had a habit of asking the way when he saw every scholarly-looking man. Luckily, this man was Nasruddin.Nasruddin looked up at the nobleman on the horse and asked,“How did you know I was a Mula?”“How did I know?” he bragged（自夸）.“Well, I am a mind-reader. Thats how.”“I am very pleased to meet you,” said Nasruddin with a smile,“I live in the next door to Nasruddin. I know his address. Sinc