仁爱版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 rush quarter shout work on photo（1）I _ at the driver. I didnt know what he did. （2）More than a _ lost more than half of their wealth. （3）Mr. Black is _ a new project instead of finishing this boring one. （4）Why not take some _? The place is so beautiful. （5）He _ into his room to help put out the fire. 2. （10分）用连词and, but, or或so填空 （1）The old man wants to buy this watch, _he doesnt have enough money. （2）Its never too cold _too hot all the year round. （3）His name is Peter _he is from England. （4）I was hungry, _I ate all the food on the table. （5）Please be quick, _you will miss the train. 3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) use danger become life solve write them safe patient controlSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have _very. Important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very _in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and _other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside _bodies can keep _hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are _by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is _to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace _and better.Since the lnternet came into being, peoples _at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Interact, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of _letters on paper, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.4. （5分）短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. Between B. safer C. through D. asleep E. afraid of F. quickly G. when H. slowly I. off J. bear K. fed L. choseWhen I was a little child, I was afraid of hears. Later, _I was a teenager, we made a car trip from Oregon to Minnesota. We camped along the way. I _to sleep in the car rather than in our tent, because I thought a car was _than a tent. One night we stopped in a campground. I woke early the next morning while my friends were still _in the tent. I got out of the car and headed for the restroom. On the way right in front of me was a huge _, looking right at me. It was at least 12 feet tall I cried, turned and ran back to the car. I could never forget it!On the way home we drove _Yellowstone Park. Bears were everywhere along the road. There were lots of cars, so we were driving very _, sometimes stopped. The bears came right up to our cars to ask for food. I _them through the car window. I wasnt afraid of the bear any more.Later I found something about bear attacks(攻击). _1900 and 2003 there were 52 human died because of bear attacks, while more than 300 people were killed every year by dogs. However, most of us are more _bears. In fact, bears need human kindness. Its time for us to start caring about wildlife, particularly(尤其)bears. 5. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。really, forty, any, map, there（1）Are there_apples on the table? （2）Your classroom is _beautiful ! （3）There are two_on the wall （4）_students are in the room （5）_are twenty boys in my class 6. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次。 popular man during think alsoThe Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats _ the festival.Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They _ he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and very _ Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.The festival is _ best known for its dragon boat races. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. There are more than 20 strong _ on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.7. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只用一次） other if walk deep what amaze for give wood shortIt was another wonderful Autumn here. I took my dog outside this morning. The air was cooler and drier than it had been for months. Our dog, Fluffy was carrying around a freshly fallen leaf in his mouth. I breathed (呼吸) _ and smiled. This was my favorite time of the year. I closed my eyes for a moment and a thousand _ memories began to appear in my mind.I was a four-year-old kid carrying an armful of (一抱) colorful leaves into the house _ to my mom. I was a young boy riding my bike down a hill with the wind whistling (呼呼地刮) past my face. I was taking a walk with my wife in the _ wondering why some leaves turned a rich red, while _ turned a light yellow. I _ around a local lake with my children wondering why the prettiest season seemed to be _ in a year. I was sitting on my back porch (走廊) drinking tea, thanking God _ another great Autumn afternoon, and wondering _ in Heaven it was Autumn all of the time.As I bathed my mind in these memories, I remembered _ Emerson had once said, Beauty is Gods handwriting. I wondered too if God had a special pen just for Autumn.We are all traveling through sweet seasons in this world. May we always take the time to add our own love, joy, and beauty to them.8. （5分）用方框中所给的介词或介词短语填空。 behind near in front of with between（1）The library is _ the classroom. （2）There is an apple tree _ the house, and there is a pear tree behind it. （3）Li Qi is very tall, so he sits _ us. （4）_ this building and the dining hall is the classroom building. （5）My class is a small one _ twenty students. 9. （5分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。 environment, planet, earth, reach, discover, universe, possible, group, yet, noneIn the _the moon is not as big as the earththe _ we live on. And they are far away from each other in the Galaxy. In the Galaxy there is a large _ of stars and planets. In 1969, three American astronauts _ the moon in a spaceship, but _ of them _any living things there. It is very hot in the day and very cold at night. And there is no air there. The _ on the moon is _ for anything to live on. Maybe Mars can have life in the future, but were not sure _. Everything on the moon is much lighter. Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So you can jump much higher on the moon than on the _.10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 tooth sleep little rush luckMatt: Why were you late for class today, Kevin?Kevin: My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept _, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!Matt: Oh, no!Kevin: So I just quickly put on some clothes and _out of the door. Matt: You didnt eat breakfast, did you?Kevin: No, I didnt even brush my _or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.Matt: Then how did you get here?Kevin: _, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.Matt: Well, at _by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每空一词，不得重复使用。 five January help well always（1）Thanks for _me to find my ID card. （2）Our parents are _there for us because they love us. （3）New Years Day is on the first day of_. （4）Sally likes soccer but she doesnt play it_. （5）The _class is art, and we all like it. 12. （5分）选择下列短语并用其正确形式填空。 go skating、what about、fly a kite、after school、have a good time（1）Today is Sunday, we are_at the playground now. （2）The weather is sunny and a little windy, its good time to_.（3）I want some noodles, _you, Danny? （4）In winter, they often_on the river. （5）The students often play sports on the playground_. 13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 hurt bored relax already enjoy（1）Listening to music is very_. I really like it. （2）Travelling around is tiring but_. （3）Whats wrong with her? She _her arm while riding a bike this morning.（4）Let me tell Jack the news. No need. He_knew about it.（5）Its really _to stay at home and do nothing. Lets play beach volleyball together.14. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 tell discuss wise suppose sense（1）Its important for us to use natural resources _. （2）They have just had a _ about where to spend their holidays. （3）The students _ to take good care of their desks and chairs. （4）John had a strong _ of loss. （5）You _ to read some articles by Confucius. 15. （5分）There are _(a lot / a lot of) books in the library. We can learn _(a lot /a lot of) from them. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works