高考英语语法16项大全之二.doc

高考英语语法16项大全之二 附练习及答案(七)情态动词1I thought you 1ike somethjng to read，so I have brought you some books Amay Bmight Ccould Dmust2There was plenty of timeShe Amustnt have hurried Bcouldnt have hurried Cmust not hurry Dneednt have hurried3The plant is deadI it more water AWill give Bwould have given Cmust give Dshould have given4You return the book nowYou can keep it till next week if you like Acant Bmustnt Cneednt Dmay not5Tom ought not to me your secret，but he meant no harm Ahave told Btell Cbe telling Dhaving told6He you more help，even though he was very busy Amight have given Bmight give Cmay have given Dmay give7He at the meeting this morningHe was in hospital at the time Acouldnt have spoken Bmustnt have spoken Cshouldnt have spoken Dneednt have spoken8He must be in the classroom， he? Amustnt Bcant Cisnt Dcan9You were driving at 100 km an hour，sir But officer，I My car cant go more than 80 Amay not have been Bcouldnt have been Cwouldnt have been Dneednt have been10Did you visit the famous museum? NoWe it，but we spent too much time shopping Acould have visited Bmust have viste Ccant have visited Dshouldnt have visited11When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon They be ready by 12：00 Acan Bshould Cmight Dneed12You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to doAneednt to come Bdont need comeCdont need coming Dneednt come13Put on more clothesYou be feeling cold with only a shirt on Acan Bcould Cwould Dmust14There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well It a comfortable journey Acant be Bshouldnt be Cmustnt have been Dcouldnt have been15I think all drivers seat belts Ashould wear Bhad better wear Ccan wear Dhave to wear16Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow .AI dont B1 wont CI cant DI havent17I to1d Sally how to get here，but perhaps I it out for her Ahad to write Bmust have written Cshould have written Dought to write18Peter come with us tonight，but he isnt very sure yet. Amust Bmay Ccan Dwill19A computer think for itself；it must be told what to do Acant Bcouldnt Cneed Dwould20Jenny have kept her wordI wonder why she changed her mind Amust Bshould Cneed Dwould21Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes，of course you Amight Bwill Ccan Dshould22I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter It true because there was 1ittle snow there Amay not be Bwont be Ccouldnt be Dmustnt be(八)动词的时态与语态1We could have walked to the stationIt was so near YesA taxi at all necessary Awasnt Bhadnt been Cwouldnt be Dwont be2When I got to the cinema，the film for the minutes Ahas begun Bhad begun Chad been on Dwas on3If city noises from increasing，people shout to be heard even at the dinner tableA are not kept；will have to Bare not kept；have toCdo not keep；will have to Ddo not keep；have to4In some parts of the world，tea with milk and sugar. Ais serving Bis severed Cserves Dserved5Do you like the material?Yes，it vety soft Ais feeling Bfelt Cfeels Dis felt6I dont really work hereI until the new secretary arrives Ajust help out Bhave just helped out Cam just helping out Dwill just help out7You havent been to Beijing，have you? How I wish to go there! AYesI have BYes，I havent CNoI have DNo，I havent8It is reported that by the end of this year，another school will Abe built Bhave built Chave been built Dhave be built9Hey，look where you are going! 0h，Im terribly sorry AIm not noticing B1 wasnt noticing CI havent noticed DI dont notice10How are you today? Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long timeAdidnt feel Bwasnt feeling Cdont fee Dhavent feltl1Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while，but soon to his old ways Areturned Breturns Cwas returning Dhad returned12All the preparations for the task ，and were ready to start Acompleted Bcomplete Chad been completed Dhave been completed13He to the lab than he set out to do the experiment Ahas no sooner got Bwas supposed to Cwill no sooner get Dhave no sooner got14The train arrive at 11：30 but it was an hour late Awould suppose Bwas supposed to Cis supposed to Dsupposed to15He stepped into the office， down and began to fill in the forms Asitting Bto sit Csat Dhaving sat16The little girl her heart out because she her toy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find itAhad cried；1ost Bcried；had loseChas cried；has lost Dcries；has 1ost17Both my brothers work at the power station that at my home town Ahas set up Bhas been set up Cwas set up Dis set up18Linda has 1ost her passport againIts the second time this Ahas happened Bhas been happened Chappened Dhappens19Sorry，I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind， it myself tonight AIm going to post BId better to post CIll post DId rather post20He his leg when he in a football match against another schoo1 Abroke；played Bwas breaking；was playing Cbroke；was playing Dwas breaking；played21Where the recorder? I Cant see it anywhere I it right hereBut now its gone Adid you put；have put Bhave you put put Chad you put；was putting Dwere you putting；have put22Hello! I you in LondonHow long have you been here? Adont know；were Bhadnt known；are Chave known；are Ddidnt know；were23Come on，PeterI want to show you something Oh，how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift. Anever think；are going Bnever thought；were going Cdidnt think；were going Dhadnt thought；were going24All the teachers in this schoo1 are Aclean dressing Bcleanly dressing Cclean dressed Dcleanly dressed25When I was at college I three foreign languages，but I all except a few words of each Aspoke；had forgotten Bspoke；have forgotten Chad spoken；had forgotten Dhad spoken；have forgotten26Have you moved into the new house? Not yetThe rooms Aare being painted Bare painting Care painted Dare being painting27Excuse me，sirWould you do me a favor? of courseWhat is it? I if you could tell me how to fill out this form Ahad wondered Bwas wondering Cwould wonder Ddid wonder28We havent heard from Jane for a long time What do you suppose to her? Awas happening Bto happen Chas happened Dhaving happened29I wonder why Jenny us recentlyWe should have heard from her by now Ahasnt written Bdoesnt write Cwont write Dhadnt written30Mary a dress when she cut her finger Amake Bis making Cwas making Dmakes31Do you know our town at all? No，this is the first time I here Awas Bhave been Ccame Dam coming32The last time I Jane she cotton in the fields Ahad seen；was picking Bsaw；picked Chad seen；picked Dsaw；was picking33Tom into the house when no one Aslipped；was looking Bhad slipped；looked Cslipped；had looked Dwas slipped；looked34We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office soon A1eaves Bwould leave C1eft Dhad left35 The pen I I is on my desk，right under my nose Athink；lost Bthought；had lost Cthink；had lost Dthought；have 1ost36Can I join the club，Dad?You can when you a bit older Aget Bwill get Care getting Dwill have got37Im sorry to keep you waiting 0h，not at a11I here only a few minutes Ahave been Bhad been Cwas Dwill be38You dont have to describe her I her several times Ahad met Bhave met Cmet Dmost(九)非谓语动词与动词辨析1Id like to buy an expensive sports car Well，Mike，we have got several models Ato be chosen from Bto choose Cto choose from Dfor choosing2In the busiest season the farmers are seen their tractors from morning till night Ato have；working Bhave；work Chave；working Dhad；worked3 the meeting room，he found all the parents a1ready there ATo enter；sitting BStepping into；to seat CEntered；seat DEntering；seated4I spoke to my friend in a very 1ow voice by anybody else Aso as not to be heard Bso as to not to hear Cso not to hear Dso as to not be heard5Did you notice anyone my room just now? Aenter into；Nobody Bentering；None Cto enter；None DenterN0 one6The boy pretended when his mother entered Areading Bto read Cto be reading Dbeing read7When medicine，please follow these instructions carefully Ato take Btaking Ctaken Dhe takes8The classroom is so dirty that it needs badly Aclean Bto clean Cbeing cleaned Dcleaning9This is one of the experiments in our laboratory. Abeing made Bmaking Cto make Dhaving make10Do you remember me somewhere before? Ato meet Bmet Cmeeting Dmeet11 more time，the job can be done better AGiven BGiving CTo give DTo be given12The meeting this evening is of great importance Aholding Bheld Cto hold Dto be held13In spite of his broken English，he can make himself Aunderstood Bunderstanding Cunderstand Dto understand14The speech was very ，and we were to tears Amoved；moved Bmoving；moving Cmoving；moved Dmoved；moving15Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer Ato invent Binventing Chaving invented Dto have invented16 ，I went to the railway station to see my friend off AAfter eating quickly my dinner BAfter my qujckly eating dinner CAfter eating my dinner quickly DAfter eating my quickly dinnerl7Mr Smlith wanted his daughter after drinking Anever to drive Bto never drive Cnever driving Dnever drive18My son isnt feeling well，so Ill get him in the hospital Aexamined Bexamining Cto examine Dexamine19The secretary worked late into the night， a long speech for the president Ato prepare Bpreparing Cprepared Dwas prepared20I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic 0cean in five days Asail Bto sail Csailing Dto have sailed21How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers Ato solving；making Bto solving；made Cto solve；making Dto solve；made22John was made the truck for a week as a punishment Ato wash Bwashing Cwash Dto be washing23Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening Ato be taken Bto take Cbeing taken Dtaking24I usually go there by trainWhy not by boat for a change? Ato try going Btrying to go Cto try and go Dtry going25I would appreciate back this afternoon Ayou to call Byou call Cyour calling Dyoure calling26 a reply，he decided to write again ANot receiving BReceiving not CNot having received DHaving not received27“Cant you read?”Mary said to the noticeA angri1y pointing Band point angrily Cangrily pointed Dand angrily pointing28How about the two of us a walk down the garden? Ato take Btake Ctaking Dto be taking29The computer centre， last year，is very popular among the students in this schoo1 Aopen Bopening Chaving opened Dopened30The man on now is my brother Ato be operated Bbeing operated Coperated Dbeen operated31The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks， that he had enjoyed his stay here Ahaving added Bto add Cadding Dadded32The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign 1anguage came out in the 16th centry Ahave written Bto be written Cbeing written Dwritten33Let the work as soon as possible Awas done Bbe done Cto be done Dis done34The 0lympic Games， in 776 BC，did not include women players until 1912 Afirst played Bto be first played Cfirst playing Dto be first playing35When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door， “Sorry to miss you；will call later” Aread Breads Cto read Dreading36Ive worked with children beforeso I know what in my new job Aexpected Bto expect Cto be expecting Dexpects37The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year Acarry out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carrv out38Do you know such problems? Ahow to deal with Bwhat to deal with Chow to do with Dto do with39 The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the A20 dollars remained B20 dollars to remainCremained 20 dollars Dremaining 20 dollars40He spent me an E-mail， to get further information Ahoped Bhoping Cto hope Dhope41It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows Ait what to do with Bwhat to do it with Cwhat to do with it Dto do what with it42Be careful when you cross this very busy streetIf not，you may run over by a car Ahave Bget Cbecome Dturn43We thought of selling this old furniture，but weve decided to itIt might be valuable Ahold on to Bkeep up with Cturn to D1ook after44Mummy，can I put the peaches in the cupboard? No，dearThey dont wellPut them in the bridgeinstead Akeep Bfit Cget Dlast45His mother had thought it would be good for his character to from home and earn some money on his own Arun away Btake away Ckeep away Dget away(十)名词性从句l_ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing makes the nation very excited AWhenever BIf CWhether DThat2The headmaster made a suggestion that the sports meet until next Sunday AWill be put off Bwill put off Cput off Dbe put off3 is a fact that English people and American people share a lot of customs AThere BThis CThat Dthat4Dr Black comes from either 0xford of Cambridge,I cant remember Awhere Bthere Cwhich Dthat5 he said at the meeting astonished everybody present AWhat BThat CThe fact DThe matter6I remember this used to be a quiet village Awhen Bhow Cwhere Dwhat7Can you tell me the railway station? Ahow I can get to Bhow can I get to Cwhere I can get to Dwhere can I get to8We all took for granted that he would agree with us Ait Bhim Cthat Dwhat9It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey Awhile Bthat Cif Dfor10 leaves the room last ought to turn off the 1ights AAnyone BThe person CWhoever DWho11 they are most interested in is they can produce more and better cars AThat；how BWhat；how CWhat；that DThat；that12The reason she gave for not being present was the heavy snow prevented her coming Awhy；because Bwhy；whether Cthat；that Dhow；thatl3 I have will be yours sooner or later ANo matter what BNo matter how CWhatever DHowever14Word came I was wanted at the office Awhich Bwhy Cthat Dwhether15The town is no longer it was ten years ago Awhich Btha