八年级初二英语主要内容第六单元.doc

一形容词比较级的规则变化规律：1. 一般形容词直接加er； 如： talltaller，shortshorter等2. 以e结尾的形容词直接加r； 如：nicenicer，latelater等3. 重读闭音节的形容词要双写词尾字母；如： fatfatter，thinthinner等4. 以y结尾形容词要去“y”，加“ier”; 如： heavy-heavier, funny-funnier等。5多音节词、部分双音节词词前加more; 如：原级比较级athleticoutgoingseriouspopularmore athleticmore outgoingmore seriousmore popularinteresting, exciting, expensive, boring, delicious,beautiful, friendly, important, difficult, unhealthy 不规则变化 原级 比较级 good well better bad badly illworse many much more littleless farfarther / further3A: cheapcheapershortshorterquickquickersmartsmartertalltallercoolcoolerwarmwarmerquietquieterwildwildercalmcalmerB: heavyheaviereasyeasierdirtydirtierfunnyfunnierbusybusierhappyhappierhealthyhealthierhungryhungrierearlyearlierC: largelargerlatelaternicenicerD: bigbiggerhothotterredredderwetwetterthinthinnerfatfatterF: deliciousmore deliciousathleticmore athleticinterestingmore interestingpopularmore popularbeautifulmore beautifuloutgoingmore outgoingfriendlymore friendlydifficultmore difficultimportantmore importantseriousmore serious形容词比较级的构成A + be动词 + 比较级 + than + B.My ball is bigger than your ball. 我的球比你的大。Lucys hair is shorter than Lilys. Lucy 的头发比 Lily 的更短.My hair is shorter than hers. 我的头发比她的短.The weather here is hotter than that in Guangzhou. 这里的气候比广州的热.Taking a boat is more interesting than taking a bus. 坐船比搭公车更有趣.To go fishing is more relaxing than to go hiking. 钓鱼比去徒步旅行更轻松.His room is bigger than his brothers. 他的房间比他哥哥的大.much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far 用于比较级前说明比较级的程度 He is much taller than me. 他比我高得多。Im a little fatter than him. 我比他稍胖一点。She is a little more outgoing than her sister. 她比她姐姐稍微外向/直爽一点。He is much better at English than I. 他的英语比我的好得多。形容词原级as + (adj.原形) + as 与一样 (adj.) He is as tall as his twin brother.This book is as interesting as that one.二固定搭配1. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. be good at sth. = do well in sth. 擅长某事be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 He is good at math. = He does well in math. He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming.Are you good at swimming? = Do you do well in swimming?2. make sb do sth 使某人做某事He often makes his son get up early.Be careful. Dont make the baby cry.Nothing can make him get stressed out.The good news made them laugh.3. It is (not) + adj. + to do sth. 做某事 It is important to learn English well. 学好英语是重要的。Its not necessary to be the same. 4. enjoy doing sth. She enjoys reading books on weekends.三重点短语和句子归纳1. Thank you for your last letter. 2. Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying. here is / are 这儿有 twin sister(s) 孪生姐妹 They are twins. 他们是双胞胎。3. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, as you can see 正如你所看到的那样 in some ways 在某些方面 look the same 看起来一样 As you can see, we are both athletic. In some ways, you are right. The twins look the same. 4. However, we both enjoy going to parties. I would like to come to your party. However, I am really busy.5. Liu Li has more than one sister. I have more books than you.6. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common. have some things in common We have some things in common.7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li. 8. Both girls go to lots of parties.9. opposite views and interests相反的观点和兴趣10. What is your opinion? 你的看法怎样? = What do you think of it?11. We asked some people what they think and this is what they said. 我们问了一些人们他们所想的,这是他们所说的.12. I like to have friends who are like me. 我喜欢和和我相似的人做朋友.13. I like to have friends who are different from me. 我喜欢和和我不同的人交朋友14. He always beats me in tennis beat 打败 They beat us in the football match. Our basketball beat them.15. Teacher Wanted! 教师招聘16.