2020届七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷B卷.doc

2020届七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Im _ tired today.A . a bitB . bitC . someD . a lot of2. （2分）Lin Tao is the only child in his family.He has no brothers sisters. A . andB . orC . withD . too3. （2分）David wants to buy a _ as his birthday gift, because he likes music very much.A . pianoB . baseballC . car4. （2分）Mike always depends on others. A . makes friends withB . relies onC . lives with5. （2分）You have to _ different kinds of problems by yourself sooner or later,A . give upB . make upC . play withD . deal with6. （2分）I like pandas because they are _ shy.A . kind ofB . a kind ofC . kinds of7. （2分）How do you spell “pen”?_.A . Yes, its PEN.B . Its a pen.C . PEND . Yes, its a pen8. （2分）Eric is not going to Nanjing by _ plane. Instead, he is taking _ train. A . /; aB . a; /C . a; theD . the; a9. （2分）He after finishing his homework, so he soon.A . feel sleepy; fall asleep B . feel asleep; felt sleepy C . felt sleepy; fell asleep10. （2分）The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A . alone, alone, lonelyB . lonely, lonely, aloneC . alone, lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely, alone二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A long time ago，there was a king in IndiaThe kings 1game was chessOne day，a wise old man 2to the palace and the king challenged him to 3gameThe king promised the old manYou can4any prize if you win the gameThe old man5 ， If I win the game，Id like one grain of6for the first square of the chessboard，two for the second，four for the 7 ， and then double the amount for each of the 8of the squaresIs that all？asked the king，Wouldnt you like gold or silver9？No，just ricereplied the old manThe king and the old man played the game 10a long timeFinally，the old man won11the king ordered his men to collect a bag of riceHe12one grain on the first square，two on the second，and so onThe king quickly realized the13even with all the rice in the country，he would14not have enough rice to put on all the 15 （1）A . boring B . favourite C . dangerous D . famous （2）A . came B . faced C . brought D . turned （3）A . An B . A C . the D . （不填） （4）A . make B . try C . have D . give （5）A . told B . talked C . spoke D . said （6）A . sweet B . rice C . bean D . cake （7）A . third B . fourth C . fifth D . sixth （8）A . whole B . couple C . part D . rest （9）A . instead B . too C . Again D . once （10）A . in B . At C . for D . from （11）A . But B . So C . Or D . Yet （12）A . found B . used C . put D . took （13）A . problem B . decision C . Advice D . opinion （14）A . hardly B . still C . just D . Also （15）A . squares B . bags C . areas D . spaces 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent Americans will eat turkey. But one lucky turkey not only will not be eaten but also will become famous! Every year, turkey farmers present a turkey to the US president. But instead of eating this turkey, the president gives it a pardon. The turkey is flown to Florida for a Thanksgiving Parade(游行). Then it lives on a farm for the rest of its life.Turkeys come from America and have been part of American culture for centuries. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey to be Americas national bird.Turkeys that are kept on farms are large, awkward birds that can not fly. But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speeds up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run at 40 kilometers per hour.Turkeys dont have ears. They hear by using a growth above their beaks(尖喙). But their hearing is five times better than human hearing.Turkeys are such interesting birdsno wonder Benjamin Franklin wanted them to be Americas national birds!（1）people eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day in America. A . A fewB . SomeC . MostD . All（2）The underlined word pardon means . A . 赦免B . 赐死C . 礼物D . 原谅（3）A wild turkey can fly at the speed of . A . 88 kilometers per hourB . 40 kilometers per hourC . as fast as a kept oneD . five times faster than man（4）The turkey doesnt have . A . eyesB . earsC . a mouthD . wings（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . The turkey on the farmB . The history of the turkeyC . How to keep the turkeyD . The star of Thanksgiving13. （10分） Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1）The Chinese for the word “puberty”is .A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 生长发育期（2）If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should save the environmentD . You can record your growth during puberty（3）This passage is mainly about .A . how the genes work in your bodyB . when is the time you grow fastC . why you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（4）After reading this passage, we can explain .A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep time we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（5）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D . You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.14. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。BDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.（1）What can cause problems on health？A . Hot and wet weatherB . A strong windC . Warm weatherD . Low air pressure（2）A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.A . rainB . a strong windC . very hot weatherD . low air pressure（3）According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.A . coldB . coolC . warmD . hot（4）The writer wants to tell us that _.A . hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB . weather influences peoples behavior(行为)C . IQ changes when weather changesD . people feel good on low pressure days（5）Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?A . Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsB . Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC . Weather Influences FeelingsD . Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings15. （10分） Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster (更快). Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than (比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair. He sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.（1）Where are Mr. Brown and Mr. Black?A . In the gardenB . On the chairC . In the parkD . Next to the road（2）What are they doing? They are_.A . talkingB . walking to the chairC . holding a noticeD . sitting on a chair（3）_is after _at first.A . Mr. Bl