2019年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷C卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）We had a very good time at the evening party.A . felt sadB . were busyC . enjoyed ourselves2. （2分）Therere not _ reading rooms here. A . someB . anyC . /D . a3. （2分）Mount Tai is so famous that people visit it every dayA . hundred ofB . seven hundreds ofC . hundreds of4. （2分）We all like teachers a lot of knowledge.A . hasB . haveC . withD . without5. （2分）（2015广西河池）_myparents_myteacherstakegoodcareofme, Ilovethemsomuch.A . Either;orB . Both;andC . Neither;norD . Not;until6. （2分） Wood, please hold out your hands and close your eyes, a big surprise for you! Oh, iPhone 7. Thank you, Dad.A . rush outB . reach outC . find out7. （2分）（2015.湖北武汉）If you wish , you _ come in and have a cup of coffee.A . mayB . mustC . wouldD . should8. （2分）Last night, I _ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how embarrassed I was then!A . playedB . was playingC . have played9. （2分）Could you please _ the door? Its cold outside. A . openB . not openC . openingD . not opening10. （2分）（2015黑龙江龙东）Would you mind _ now? Its already midnight.Sorry, I wont.A . not singingB . not to singC . dont sing11. （2分）Is it okay if I sit here?Sure, _. The seat is just for you.A . never mindB . dont worryC . go ahead12. （2分）They _ several hours to see their favourite stars. A . waitsB . to waitC . waitedD . had waited13. （2分）They have learned to deal _ different persons. A . toB . intoC . atD . with14. （2分）We have ice cream and we green tea.A . also haveB . have alsoC . too haveD . have too15. （2分）Do you think I should get a good camera ?Yes , of course ._, you also need a good map and comfortable shoes.A . By the wayB . On the wayC . Whats moreD . In the end二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。When I was in high school, I didnt do well in my schoolwork at first.1I wanted to go to college. I went to talk with my favorite teacher. He told 2that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very 3.But I didnt give up (放弃). I might not be able to get into 4. But I wouldnt stop 5. Then I found that my 6in the past was spending too much time on science. I was not good at my schoolwork, because I wasnt working hard on all 7.So during the following semesters I 8my plan. I spent more time in studying English, math and other subjects. I worked hard by 9to the teachers carefully in class and doing more exercises after class. Now I am studying at college.If you are not doing well at school at the moment, dont 10. Forget the past years and restart (重新开始) now! I believe all your dreams can come true.（1）A . Or B . And C . But （2）A . her B . him C . me （3）A . upset B . tired C . glad （4）A . hospital B . college C . Trouble （5）A . speaking B . spending C . trying （6）A . hope B . opinion C . problem （7）A . sports B . subjects C . dreams （8）A . changed B . kept C . Exchanged （9）A . looking B . talking C . Listening （10）A . give up B . pick up C . look up 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分） Once upon a time，there were two good friendsOne was called Jack and the other was called JamesOne day，the two friends were walking through the desertDuring the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldnt control himself and hit James in the faceJames felt hurt，but he didnt say anythingInstead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲)They decided to get some water thereSuddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in dangerJack saved him at onceWhen he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stoneWhy?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it awayBut when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away”Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each otherHatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappinessIf you dont forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!（1）What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?A . After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran awayB . James hated his friend，in return very much from then onC . James hit his friend in return at onceD . James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand（2）Whats the matter with James in the oasis?A . He was very careless and fell into the mireB . He wanted to get some water and fell into the mireC . He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had troubleD . He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too（3）What did James do after he was saved by his friend?A . He wrote some words on a stoneB . He thanked his friends at onceC . He wrote some words in the sandD . He drank some water and had a rest（4）Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?A . Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with JamesB . They decided to get some water after they found an oasisC . The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days laterD . Hatred can only bring you unhappiness（5）Why did James write words in different places?A . The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred awayB . No wind can blow thanks awayC . James only wanted to write words in different placesD . A and B18. （10分）阅读理解CGoogle and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasnt been on sale to the public, so we dont know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.The self-driving car uses electricity (电) as its power, and it cant drive very quickly-the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor(激光达传器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so its very easy to use, an engineer of Google says. And whats more, it will make car accidents fewer and make the world a safer place. The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce the number of cars in big cities. Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.（1）We dont know the price of the self-driving car because . A . it is on sale only in AmericaB . it isnt made for saleC . people can get it for freeD . it hasnt been on sale to the public（2）The self-driving car can collect information using_.video cameras a computer a LIDAR sensor a computer systemA . B . C . D . （3）According to CNN, self-driving cars will . A . send us more quickly to the workplaceB . lead to heavier trafficC . improve traffic condition in big citiesD . carry more people than a normal car（4）We can learn from the passage that the self-driving car would . A . be good for our environmentB . be very cheapC . not follow humans orderD . be on sale quickly（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . The best car in the worldB . A new self-driving carC . How a self-driving car works.D . A car invented by an American company四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)19. （5分）阅读下列四段话，从A、B、C、D、E中找出对应的小标题。 _During the summer holiday, I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou with my cousins. How relaxing the trip was! _There are many kinds of shows on TV. As for me, I like talk shows and talent shows better because they are fun and I can learn a lot from them. _Most of my friends play computer games in their free time. I usually exercise. I do some running at least four times a week. _I made a new pen friend. She is in New York. She is tall and has long curly hair. She wears glasses. She is outgoing and creative. _There are three big supermarkets in our town. The Johnsons has the best goods. The Lucky Fellow has the friendliest service. And the King Star plays the most wonderful music.A. How to keep healthyB. Free-time activitiesC. Future plansD. Past experiencesE. A pen friendF. Ideas about TV showsG. Where to shop in the town20. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题Do you keep a diary（日记） every day? Do you think it is great to remember just what you did on a day many years ago? One way to remember each day is to write about it in a diary. Many people write their diaries every day. They write about what they did, what they ate, whom they saw and met, how they did something and how they felt during that day.Most people do not want anyone else to read their diaries. They keep them in a safe （安全的）place. Some Chinese students try to keep diaries in English not only to help themselves to remember something, but also to practice English.Long ago, many people wrote diaries, too. People have found some of those old diaries. Some diaries are useful because we can learn about the life long ago, or we can get to know something important or something interesting.There are many famous diaries in the world. Most people in China have read the Diaries of Lei Feng. Lei Feng was a soldier（战士）.In his short life, he did a lot of good things for others and for his country. He was always ready to give, but never asked for anything from people. He kept diaries and from them, people learn what a great man he was. In Chinas schools, students learn some of his diaries as texts（课文）.根据短文内容回答问题：（1）How many things do people write about in their diaries according to the passage（短文）? （2）Where do most people keep their diaries? （3）Are some of the old diaries useful? （4）Can students practice English if they write their diaries in English? （5）What do you think of Lei Feng from his diaries? 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。When I was in Grade Eight, I was not good at study. In fact, my teachers thought I was the _(差) student. My family also had the same idea _（与一样） my teachers.When I _(打算) to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss Wang _(出现) in our school. She was young, kind and always dressed _(美丽的).One day, I sat quietly and sadly in the classroom. Miss Wang came up to me and asked me why. Do you think I can go to Zhuji Middle School? I didnt know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say no. _(然而), she said, Dear, anything in the world may _（发生）. Just try and youll get much