高二分课时练习

本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订! 授课提示:对应课时作业(三十九) .单项选择1.(2009年辽宁卷)Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually. A. thatB. when C. whatD. which 答案:D 2(2009年云南曲靖一中高考冲刺)Isnt it the time that the government measures to prevent the environment from getting worst? A. takeB. takes C. tookD. will take 答案:C 3.He back to work without the doctors permission.Now, he has to stay in bed for a couple of days. A.wouldnt have goneB.couldnt have gone C.neednt have gone D.shouldnt have gone 答案:D 4.Mr. Baker would like to buy your house if you are willing to a more reasonable price. A.sellB.pay C.offerD.deal 答案:C 5. You havent 1ost the ticket,have you? .I know its not easy to get another one at the moment. A.I hope soB.Yes,I have C.I hope notD.Yes,Im afraid so 答案:C 6.(2010年青岛市高三模拟)This kind of desk can be to the height you need. Besides, it is not expensive at all. A. adoptedB. adjusted C. addictedD. adapted 答案:B 7.(2009年重庆市南开中学高三4月月考) Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking? No, thanks. . A.Im able toB.Im about to C.Im used toD.Ive got to 答案:C 8.An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school actively in the competition. A. participateB. participated C. participatingD. to participate 答案:D 9. People should spare no effort to protect the environment. . Air pollution, as is known to all, does harm to our health. A. AbsolutelyB. Unbelievably C. FascinatinglyD. Fortunately 答案:A 10.As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai the students movements and later the Communist Party of China. A. joined; took part inB. joined in; took part in C. went in for; joinedD. took part in; joined 答案:D .完形填空The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result,all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 4 a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志) and then write a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly,students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others . Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility,problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 students can explore possible careers 11 service learning. For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.12 there are many benefits, opponents(反对者) 13 problems with the new requirement.First,they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time-consuming,students spend 15 time atudying the core subjects . Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals freedom to choose.In my wiew, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers, 18 , I dont believe you should force people to help others-the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.1. A. spendB. gain C. completeD. save 解析：根据第一句The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. 可知，所有学生必须完成60个小时的社会，社会所以选complete完成。Spend花费；gain获得，获取；save节省。 答案：C2. A. andB. or C. butD.for 解析：根据前后文关系推断此处用表示“否则”（or）。And表示顺承关系；but表示转折关系；for表示原因。 答案：B3. A. SubjectsB.Ideas C. ProceduresD. Examples 解析：句意：社会实践的例子包括清理受污染的河流，在厨房工作或辅导学生。Subjects科目；Ideas主意，点子；Procedures程序，手续，步骤；Examples例子。 答案：D4. A. WithB.Before C. DuringD. After 解析：句意：在社会实践过程中，学生必须记下日志。With prep. 和，跟，同；具有；用；关于；随着；Before prep. 在之前；During 在期间；After在之后。 答案：C5. A. diaryB. report C. noteD. notice 解析：社会实践过程中要记日志，实践结束后肯定要写“报告”，所以该题选report报告。Diary日记；note 笔记；notice注意，均不合题意。 答案：B6. A. coursesB. benefits C. challengesD. featuers 解析：根据第三段第一句_there are many benefits, opponents，这里的答案应该是benefits(好处，益处)。Coutses课程; challenges挑战；features特点，特色。 答案：B7. A. beyondB. about C. overD. in 解析：根据上下文，支持者认为，最重要的是，学生必须考虑超出他们兴趣爱好的事情，明白别人的需求。Beyond超出，超越；about 关于；over关于；in在里。 答案：A8. A. carefulB. proud C. tiredD. aware 解析：become/be aware of 明白。Careful小心的；proud骄傲的，自豪的；tired累的。 答案：D9. A. possessB. apply C. includeD. develop 解析：学生还能够学会一些实用的技能，凶手有责任心。Possess占有，佣有；apply申请，请求，适用；使用；include包括，包含；develop发展；制订；产生；vi. 生长，发展。 答案：C10. A. GraduallyB. Finally C. LuckulyD. Hopefully 解析：根据上下文，这里表示“最后”。Gradually adv. 逐渐地；Finally adv. 最后；Luckily adv. 幸运地；幸亏；Hopefully adv. 抱有希望地。 答案：B11. A. throughB. across C. ofD. on 解析：“通过社会实践”用介词through. Across穿（越、横）过；在对面。 答案：A12. A. So B. Thus C. SinceD. While 解析：前一段表示赞同的观点，本段表示相反观点，所以这里表转折关系。So所以；以便；Thus如此，这样；因此，从而；Since从以后；因为，While尽管，而。 答案：D13. A. deal withB. look into C. point outD. take dowm 解析：反对者指出新要求所带来的问题。Point out指出；deal with处理；look into调查；take down拆，拆卸；记下，写下。 答案：C14. A. argueB. doubt C. overlookD. admit 解析：argue主张；说服；doubt怀疑，不相信；overlook忽视，忽略；宽恕，宽容；俯瞰，俯视；admit承（供）认；准许进（加）入。 答案：A15. A. muchB. full C. lessD. more 解析：句意：因为参加社会实践是浪费时间的，所以学生花费更少的时间用于学习主要学科。Less更少的；much许多的；full满的，装满的；完全的，充分的，充分的，完整的；more更多的。 答案：C16. A. costB. pay C. careD. praise 解析：句意：其次，他们认为强迫学生做工作不付报酬是违背法律的。Cost价格，成本；代价；pay工资；care照顾；注意；持念；praise赞扬，表扬，称赞，赞美（的话）。 答案：B17. A. contributeB. appeal C. attendD. belong 解析：句意：我认为，中学生参加社会实践有利于社区，有利于学习新技能，有利于他们未来的职业生涯。Contribute(to)有助于；appeal (to)吸引某人；attend (to)处理；belong (to)属于。 答案：A18. A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. BesidesD. However 解析：根据上下文，这里表示转折，选D。However然而，可是；无论如何；Therefore因此，所以；Otherwise否则；除此以外；Besides而且，此外（还）。 答案：D19. A. courageB. desire C. emotionD. spirit 解析：根据前后文，本句句意为：然而，我认为你不该强迫别人去帮助其他人帮助人的愿望应该发自内心。Courage勇气，胆量；desire愿望，欲望；emotion情感，感情，激情；spirit精神，灵魂，气概。 答案：B20. A. decisionB. purpise C. solutoinD. result 解析：根据句子意思：我认为最好的方法是给学生选择decision决定，决心；坚定，果断；purpose目的，意图；用途；效果；solution解决；解答，解决方法；result结果；成绩。 答案：C. 阅读理解 With 300 million cellphone users in China today, and 5 million or more being added every year, our society is changing in its perception of mobile phones. They are becoming a necessity.But peoples attitudes are inconsistent. We dislike rude cellphone users, but most of us dont believe that our own phone behavour can be rude. The results of U.S. telecommunication company Sprints recent ”Wireless Etiquette Survey” give more insight: 77 percent of all respondents said they had overheard a cellphone conversation while in a public restroom. Over half said they were made to feel “unimportant” when someone they were talking to answered a cellphone. Some have even called for new laws to punish inconsiderate mobile phone users. Hollywood actor Kevin Spacey recently blamed theatre audiences in London who allowed their cellphones to ring during performances. He said people who refused to switch off their phones shouldnt come to the theatre. Nowadays, the only mobile-free zones seem to be on aircraft and in hospitals because signals interfere with equipment. ”But more places need peace.” says Shao Qingliang, a junior at Chinas Northeast University. “Its really annoying to be interrupted by loud mobile phone rings while reading in a library or study room, though the ring tone might be pleasant to the owners ears.” ”We encourage people to take others into consideration when using their phones. Our recent cinema adverts remind people how irritating it is to hear a phone ring during a film.” said Zhao Xin, managing director at a Chengdu theatre. “Show respect to others while minding your own business. This should be a basic part of modern etiquette(礼节).” 1.The passage is mainly about . A. cellphone behavior B. the popularity of cellphones C. the improvement of living standards D. peoples attitudes to cellphones 解析:主旨大意题。文章主要讲人们在使用手机时的做法,如不分场合,不考虑他人等,因此选择A项。 答案:A 2.The second paragraph mainly tells us . A. why to carry out the survey B. it is bad manners for people to use cellphones in public places C. different attitudes towards the use of cellphones D. overhearing a cellphone conversation is common 解析:主旨大意题。通过调查阐明了人们对于使用手机的看法,所以本段主要说的是”对于使用手机人们的不同看法”。 答案:C 3.The author mentioned Kevin Spacey to show . A. he hopes to punish thoughtless cellphone users B. he is unwilling to perform in London C. the British have bad manners while using cellphones D. he calls on audience to turn off their cellphones in the theatre 解析:推理判断题。在句子”Some have even called for new laws to punish inconsiderate mobile phone users”之后谈起了Kevin Spacey,由此可知作者是想表明他希望惩罚那些使用手机但不为他人着想的人。 答案:A 4.Cellphones are forbidden to use on aircraft because . A. there are poor signals B. they may cause the plane exploded C. they do harm to the safety of plane operation D. passengers need peace 解析:细节理解题。由第四段”.beca