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选修模块8Unit 24Society课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many of us in developed societies are trapped in 1 spending circle. When we have more money, we spend more and because we spend more, we have to work even 2(hard). In this spending circle, we work towards the ownership of bigger and better houses and cars and never have time to enjoy them. Not increased 3(happy), but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.There 4(be)a growing resistance to this consumer society 5 is especially affecting the youth with their computers, i-pods, designer clothes and mobile phones. Protest groups are insisting that some of our money 6(give)to the third world. They are also suggesting that people should share work and thus reduce unemployment. If laws such as these came 7 being, a huge adjustment would be required and there would certainly be diverse reactions. But many feel it would be worth it.As a society, its high time that we took these issues more 8(serious). We should make sure that there are better ways for young people to use their free time apart from spending money. On a 9(person)level, we ought to visit the shops less and worry less about image. Above all, we should remember that “being” and “doing” are much more important than “ 10(have)”...9.10.答案1.acircle为可数名词,在句中表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。2.harder根据修饰语even和语境可知,此处应用比较级。3.happiness根据定语increased可知,空格处填提示词的名词形式。4.is根据空后的名词a growing resistance可知,空格处应用单数形式,结合语境可知,空格处应用一般现在时。5.which/that先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which/that引导定语从句。6.(should)be giveninsist意为“坚决要求”时,所接的宾语从句用虚拟语气形式,即“(should+)do”;从句主语是动作的承受者,故空格处应用被动形式。7.intocome into being为动词短语,意为“形成,存在”。8.seriouslytake.seriously意为“重视;认真对待”。9.personal修饰名词level,应用形容词personal。10.having根据从句主语可知,空格处填动名词。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Every year thousands of tourists flock to China with latest edition of Chinas “Lonely Planet” guidebook in our hands. Often it is the hutongs which leave the strongest impression, as they offer traveller a rare view into Chinas past. Hutongs,the many little alleys that connect to the rectangular courtyards of traditional houses,is a feature of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijings hutongs are particular famous, however, as there are thousands of them. Nowadays, the word “hutong” had come to mean more than just the alleys that connect the courtyards. It also refers in the courtyards themselves and even to the communities that live here.答案第一段1.第一句:latestthe形容词最高级latest之前应用定冠词the。2.第一句:ourtheir句子的主语是thousands of tourists,故将our改为their。第二段3.第一句:whichthat此处为强调句型,结合强调句型的特点可知,which应改为that。4.第一句:travellertravellers可数名词traveller前无限定词,结合语境可知,该词应用复数形式。5.第二句:删除toconnect为及物动词,其后可直接跟名词作宾语,故删除to。6.第二句:isare根据主语Hutongs可知,is应改为are。7.第三句:particularparticularly修饰形容词famous,应用副词particularly。8.第四句:hadhas根据语境可知,该句应用现在完成时。9.第五句:into此处为动词短语“refer to”,意为“指的是”。10.第五句:herethere根据语境可知,here使用错误,应改为there。话题知识与写作()用所学词汇、短语或句型翻译下列各句1.张华被指控闯入一家超市,偷了很多珠宝,被判处三年监禁。2.张华过去是个好孩子,曾被选为班里的班长。3.但是后来他在网吧沉溺于电脑游戏,染上了各种各样的恶习。4.是电脑游戏导致了这场悲剧。5.因此,是政府取缔这样的坏网吧的时候了。 ()将以上句子连成一段语言流畅、逻辑严密的短文答案()1.Zhang Hua was charged with breaking into a supermarket, where he had stolen abundant jewelry. He was sentenced to three years in prison.2.Zhang Hua used to be a good boy and was elected monitor in his class.3.But later he was addicted to computer games in the net bar and picked up diverse bad habits.4.It was the computer games that led to the tragedy.5.So it is high time that the government banned such bad net bars.()Zhang Hua was charged with breaking into a supermarket, where he had stolen abundant jewelry. Finally, he was sentenced to three years in prison. He used to be a good boy and was elected monitor in his class. But later he was addicted to computer games in the net bar and picked up diverse bad habits. It was the computer games that led to the tragedy. So it is high time that the government banned such bad net bars. 单元词汇拓展速记1.“-ant”词块abundant adj.大量的accountant n.会计,会计师applicant n.申请人assistant n.助手,助理;售货员brilliant adj.卓越的;杰出的constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的consultant n.顾问distant adj.远处的;久远的expectant adj.期待的,预期的fragrant adj.芳香的hesitant adj.踌躇的,犹豫的immigrant adj.移民的,移居的important adj.重要的instant n.片刻,瞬间 adj.立即的;立刻的merchant n.商人migrant n.移居者;候鸟occupant n.占有者,居住者participant n.参加者pregnant adj.怀孕的relevant adj.有关的restaurant n.饭馆,饭店2.“-sion”(adj.)词块admission允许进入;入场费;承认collision碰撞;冲突comprehension理解conclusion结论;结束confusion混乱,混

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