2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试 D卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试 D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I am _student. My favorite subject is English. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）（2015贵州黔南）The shoes dont fit me. Would you please show me ?A . another pairB . the other oneC . the otherD . another one3. （2分）A _ is an animal that you keep at home for pleasure.A . childB . petC . baby4. （2分）_ you have offered her! She is out of trouble now. A . What useful adviceB . What a useful adviceC . How a useful adviceD . How useful advice5. （2分）What fun Tom and Jerry is!Yeah! I like the cartoon, too. Its so _.A . boringB . scaryC . interestingD . sad6. （2分） I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy. Its my pleasure. _A . The grass is always greener on the other side.B . Every dog has its day.C . Thats what friends are for.D . Many hands make light work.7. （2分）Thames River goes _ the city of London.A . acrossB . throughC . downD . along8. （2分） _ your parents _ TV now? Yes. They are in the living room.A . Did; watchB . Are; watchingC . Is; watch9. （2分）Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You may do it tomorrow morning. A . No, you mustntB . No, you needntC . Yes, you must10. （2分）If you want to change the world, you _ change yourself first.A . needsB . have toC . needD . had to11. （2分）He _living in the country to the city. A . likesB . prefersC . enjoysD . loves12. （2分） Where is the teachers desk, Kangkang? Oh, its _ the classroom.A . in the front ofB . in the frontC . in frontD . in front of13. （2分）The Greens _live in the south of Asia . They dont want to move to the north because they _ the cold weather.A . used to; dont use toB . used to; arent used toC . are used to; didnt use toD . are used to; arent used to14. （2分）You must _ three times a day and then you can be better. A . have no medicineB . take the medicineC . to eat the medicineD . to take the medicine15. （2分）He is watching the match. Im watching it,_. .A . alsoB . eitherC . toD . too16. （2分）The work was hard it took us quite a long time to do it. A . such; thatB . so; thatC . too; thatD . too; to17. （2分）Kevin, have you sent your application?No, I would like to read it again. I it after dinner.A . will sendB . sentC . have sentD . send18. （2分）（2015福州）-Dont smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.-Oh, sorry. Ill stop right now.A . isnt allowedB . arent allowed C . doesnt allow19. （2分）I havent finished _ the novel. So I will return it to you tomorrow.A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads20. （2分） The Chinese Spring Festival is coming. Dont forget to give my best wishes t o your family. .Thank you very much.A . OK, I willB . OK, I wontC . Yes, I doD . No, I dont二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空An airplane pilot felt sorry for his hungry passengers, so he bought 1all pizzas. The pilot, Gerhard Bradner, works for Frontier Airlines. His 2was from Washington D.C. to Denver, but it had to be 3because of bad weather. He felt hungry and thought he would order a pizza from Dominos Pizza restaurant near the airport. Then he thought his 157 passengers would also be 4, so he ordered 50 family-sized pizzas. He paid out of his own pocket, 5the owner of the airline said he could give Mr. Bradner the money for the 6. He announced on board, Ladies and gentlemen, Frontier Airlines is known for being one of the 7airlines in the US, but your captain is not cheap. I just 8pizzas for the whole plane.Mr. Bradner said his airline is like a big 9and his passengers were part of that family. That was why he wanted to buy everyone a pizza. He also 10reporters that he knew other pilots who had 11food for passengers. Frontier Airlines said in a report, Yes, the pilot did buy pizzas for the 12. It is important to note that this isnt the first time one of our pilots has gone above and beyond the call of duty to 13care for our customers. Bradner even got off the plane and went to meet the pizza delivery kid at the security area and helped 14the pizza back to the plane. The manager of the Dominos Pizza said he was 15when he took the order and the caller told him that I need to feed my whole plane.（1）A . them B . us C . him D . her （2）A . car B . train C . plane D . ship （3）A . shown up B . looked up C . put off D . set up （4）A . thirsty B . angry C . hungry D . weak （5）A . and B . but C . or D . because （6）A . cakes B . burgers C . bread D . pizzas （7）A . cheapest B . richest C . poorest D . dearest （8）A . ate B . ordered C . asked D . waited （9）A . house B . plane C . country D . family （10）A . told B . said C . spoke D . talked （11）A . sold B . made C . carried D . bought （12）A . pilots B . drivers C . passengers D . sellers （13）A . give B . provide C . offer D . pay （14）A . carry B . buy C . made D . sell （15）A . worried B . surprised C . pleased D . bored 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)22. （6分）阅读理解My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years.（1）This story happened in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（2）According to the passage, James was in 1587. A . nearly 20 years oldB . less than 19 years oldC . more than 21 years oldD . nearly 19 years old（3）What may the next paragraph talk about? A . Mary started to hate Elizabeth.B . Mary started to remember her son.C . Bess started to save Mary.D . Bess started to kill Mary.23. （10分） I have made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, “1981, 11 Niven Road, New York ” then pressed the button In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road.I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Tom, my aunts Peek and Janet. I went up to them and helped them look for their dog, Jack.We wanted to climb a hill and looked for Jack. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. “Jack!” my father shouted . Then we saw Jack was standing in front of a man.We asked the man to return Jack to us. The man had to give Jack back to us.Happily, We went back to 11 Niven Road and I said goodbye to them . My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time . What an unusual experience!（1）Which of the following is TRUE ?A . The time machine can take people to the past or the future for five hours.B . I wanted to see what my father was like ten years ago.C . I couldnt see what my father was like ten years ago.（2）When was my father born ?A . In 1971.B . In 1981.C . In 1991.（3）Why did we climb to the top of the hill ?A . Because we wanted to play games there .B . Because we wanted to look for the dog .C . Because we wanted to look for the man .（4）How long did I travel to the past ?A . 10 hoursB . 5 hoursC . 2 hours（5）Which is the best title ?A . An unusual experienceB . A lovely dog called JackC . An experience to the future24. （10分）阅读理解What makes a successful language learner? A language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar(相似的) in many ways.First of all, successful language learners do not depend on the book or the teacher. They find their own way to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to explain, and they try to find the ways for themselves.Next, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance they find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try their best to talk with others. They are willing to make mistakes and try again.Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保证) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑) slowly over a long time.Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them to learn the language in order to talk with these people and to learn from them.What kind of language learner are you? If you have difficulty in learning a foreign language, youd better try some advice in this passage.（1）Successful language learners according to this passage. A . depend on the bookB . depend on the teacherC . wait for the teacher to explainD . try to find the ways for themselves（2）In Paragraph3,“ such a chance” means _. A . the chance to use the languageB . the chance to find people who speak the languageC . the chance to ask these people to correct themD . the chance to make a mistake（3）What is the greatest guarantee(true)of successful language learning？ A . The brainB . A chanceC . Enough timeD . Great interest（4）The main idea of Paragraph 5 is why successful language learners _. A . want to learn a foreign languageB . are interested in the people who speak itC . are interested in a foreign languageD . want to communicate with foreigners（5）The passage is about ways to be a successful language _. A . learnerB . teacherC . speakerD . researcher四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共6分)25. （6分）阅读下面短文，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。BThere was once a little mosquito(蚊子) who was very pleased with himself. One day, he showed his muscles and told the other mosquitoes how strong he was. They laughed at the little mosquito. They really wanted him to shut up.The little mosquito said, Ill show you! Look at the strong lion over there. Ill make him beg me to stop fighting him. After hearing these words, the other mosquitoes laughed louder than ever.The little mosquito flew onto the lions face and began biting his nose. There was no fur for protection on his nose. The lion beat his nose with his claws(爪子) to try to kill the little mosquito. But he failed. The more he scratched, the worse his nose got.Stop, roared the lion so loudly that all the other animals could hear him. I give up. Go away. Leave me in peace.The little mosquito was pleased with himself. He flew away proudly. He was so excited that he didnt know where he was going. Finally, he flew straight into a spiders web.Youre not as strong as my web, said the spider. Then he began to gobble up the little mosquito.（1）Why did the little mosquito bite the lion?A . He wanted to show how strong he was.B . He wanted to show how silly the lion was.C . He wanted to be the king of the jungle.D . He wanted to help the spider fight against the lion.（2）What happened to the little mosquito at the end of the story?A . He was beaten by the lion.B . He was killed by the lion.C . He was eaten by the spider.D . He was saved by the spider.（3）After reading the passage, we can know that the mosquito was too _.A . noisyB . proudC . seriousD . outgoing五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests (测试). My friends say I am clever (聪明的), but I don t think so. I just work very hard.I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。（2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：Whats Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 六、 词汇运用 。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）单词拼写 What do you usually do on the weekend? Different people have different _（想法）. Some people like to stay at home, others love outdoor activities like going _（滑冰）, playing soccer and so on. But my friend Peter always does the same thing, washing his car. Its so _（无趣的）. So last Saturday he drove to his uncles farm in the _（乡村）with his family. The farm is not very big, but theres always so _（许多）things to do on the farm. _（在之后）meeting their uncle and aunt, they started to help them with the farming. Peter helped in the fields（田地）. The children helped to _（摘）the apples. Peters wife was _（感兴趣的）in feeding the pigs and cows. In the _（结尾）, they were very tired but happy. They said they really _（享受）the trip. 七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共15分)28. （1分） Hi, Wilson. This is the second time you_(forget) to bring your book. Sorry, I wont do that again, Mr. Green.29. （1分）Chai Jings video Under the Dome is mainly about the _(pollute) in China.30. （1分）Drivers _(fine) if they park their cars on Renmin Road in Suzhou.31. （1分）Eric took many photos_the animals in the zoo today. 32. （1分）Lin Tao went to Hainan_ship last month. 33. （1分）I dont think they can improve _(they) in written English in two weeks.34. （1分）Look! A group _people are sitting under the tree. 35. （1分）It will take three _ (hour) to finish it.36. （2分）_live in the house ?难道没有人住在房子里吗?37. （5分）假设以下问题是关于你的小镇的，请根据例子进行仿写。例子：a school? YesThere is a schoola farm? Yesa big hotel? Noa theatre? Noa library? Yesa sports hal? No（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)38. （10分）B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。It ha