人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(五)A卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(五)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共19分)1. （9分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BOnce upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very1. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his2 even his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him3. But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the kings4. He volunteered (自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him5.The old man lived6. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to7there, the old man added.The king came the next day.8, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot9. He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.（1）A . lazy B . shy C . strict D . stupid （2）A . head B . eyes C . body D . hand （3）A . active B . happy C . strong D . healthy （4）A . story B . problem C . dream D . discovery （5）A . try B . start C . go D . pass （6）A . alone B . far away C . freely D . nearby （7）A . work B . move C . walk D . stay （8）A . Especially B . Suddenly C . Immediately D . Unluckily （9）A . lighter B . angrier C . happier D . busier 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(舂联) , greeting the New Year and saying 1to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 2, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 3pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in4parts of the world.The Spring Festival was 5in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance6music, share photos with friends or watch7in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They8in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands ofpeople come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞔炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese9they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at10because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.（1）A . yes B . goodbye C . no （2）A . hang up B . hang back C . hang out （3）A . green B . golden C . red （4）A . other B . others C . another （5）A . congratulated B . celebrated C . happened （6）A . on B . in C . to （7）A . TV B . matches C . movies （8）A . put B . join C . live （9）A . if B . weather C . whether （10）A . home B . outdoors C . restaurant 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （8分）根据短文理解, 完成下列各题。ELong long ago, there was a spider. She found a beautiful farm. She liked the farm and decided to live there forever.One day, the spider caught a little bug. When the spider ate it, the bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you an important thing. The thing will save your life.” The spider stopped and listened.The little bug said, “Youd better get out of the farm. The harvest is coming! If you stay here, you will be killed by the farmers machine.”But the spider didnt listen to the bug and ate it for lunch. The next day when she was sleeping, the farmer came to have a harvest. The spider was killed by the machine.（1）The bug tried to get free by .A . running in the webB . telling the spider some important newsC . playing against the spiderD . turning to his friend for help（2）The bug asked the spider.A . to catch the farmerB . to stay at homeC . to leave the farmD . to move to the farm（3）After reading the passage, we know that the spider.A . let the bug goB . thanked the bugC . lived with the bugD . ate the bug（4）Whats best title for the passage?A . A Silly SpiderB . A Brave BugC . A Kind FarmerD . A Beautiful Farm4. （10分）阅读理解 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too. Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: .（1）When do the volunteers help others? A . In their spare time.B . At weekendsC . On weekdays.D . In the evenings.（2）_ can be a volunteer. A . ChildrenB . Old womenC . Anyone aged 12-70D . Young people（3）Volunteers want to get _ when they help others. A . moneyB . computersC . everythingD . nothing（4）Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _. A . animalsB . childrenC . computersD . older people（5）We can read such a passage _. A . in a newspaperB . in a storybookC . in a picture bookD . in a textbook5. （8分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(B)Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November in the U.S. and on the second Monday in October in Canada.For many Americans it is the most important (重要的) holiday apart from (除了) Christmas. Schools, offices and most businesses (商业) close for Thanksgiving, and many people make the whole (整个的) weekend a holiday.Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember the early days. The most important of the celebration is a traditional (传统的) dinner with foods that come from North America. The meal included (包括) turkey (火鸡), sweet potatoes and so on.On Thanksgiving there are special (特别的) TV shows and sports games. Thanksgiving is the beginning of Christmas period, and the next day many people go out to shop for Christmas gifts.（1）When is the Thanksgiving Day in Canada? A . The fourth Thursday of November.B . The second Monday in October.C . The fourth Monday of November.D . The second Thursday in October.（2）What is the most important of Thanksgiving Day? A . Turkey.B . Sweet potatoes.C . Shopping.D . A traditional dinner.（3）What does the underlined word celebrate mean in Chinese? A . 取消B . 庆祝C . 计划D . 鼓励（4）Which festival is the beginning of Christmas period? A . Thanksgiving Day.B . Fathers Day.C . Mothers Day.D . Christmas.6. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In recent history, there have been some amazing inventions which have changed our lives. The plane has made international travel faster and easier. The Internet has brought people closer. And you must know the names of some famous inventors like Henry Ford or Steve Jobs. But there are many everyday objects which you probably dont notice and you dont know who invented them. Take for example Nils Bohlin who invented the modem-day car seat belt (安全带).Before 1959, only two-point seat belts were available, and the only people who often wore them were race car drivers. The two-point seat belt couldnt protect passengers from internal injuries (内伤) during serious car accidents.In 1958, Bohlin joined Volvo Car Corporation as a safety engineer. Then he came up with the three-point seat belt to keep passengers from flying out of their cars during collisions. The three-point seat belt used one strap (带子) across the chest (胸部) and another across the legs and then the two joined at me same place.Amazingly, this was a very simple idea which no one had tried before. The three-point seat belt was introduced on Volvo cars in 1959. For more peoples safety, Volvo made the new seat belt design available to other car makers for free. Since then, engineers have worked to improve the three-point seat belt, but the basic design remains Bohlins.At the time of Bohlins death in September 2002, Volvo announced that the seat belt had saved more than one million lives since it was introduced.（1）The writer develops his ideas in Paragraph 1 by _. A . telling a jokeB . giving some examplesC . asking some fun questionsD . describing a personal experience（2）What does the underlined word collisions in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 修理B . 清洗C . 制造D . 碰撞（3）Bohlin invented the three-point seat belt _. A . in the early 1950sB . to get a job at VolvoC . while working at VolvoD . after having a car accident（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Car safety.B . A great car company.C . A life-saving invention.D . Different kinds of seat belts.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读Mr. Miller comes from America. He has two children, Dave and Anna. They live in Hangzhou now. Mr. Miller can speak Chinese. (1)He can do Chinese kung fu. Mr. Miller can swim and write stories. But Mrs. Miller can draw and play Chinese chess. They go swimming and play chess. On Sunday morning, Mr. Miller does Chinese kung fu. Dave and Anna like playing the guitar. (2)They often play the guitar with their friends.Daves uncle works on a farm near America. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Hangzhou. (3)但是他不会说汉语。（1）Where are Dave and Anna from?_（2）What can Mrs. Miller do?_（3）将(1)处画线句子改为一般疑问句。_（4）将(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_（5）将(3)处画线句子翻译成英语。_四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）Oh, my god! The soup tastes_（酸的）. 9. （1分）Do you like to play t_, Anne? 10. （1分）I often offer _ (help) people when they are in trouble. 11. （1分）Its relaxing to go to Hangzhou for a _ (旅行). 12. （1分）I had to _ (参加) a special