中考英语大一轮复习讲义考点跟踪训练42 词汇运用.doc

考点跟踪训练42词汇运用stressed outattentionfall asleephappilytraditional1. There came a cry for help from the river, and it attracted my .2. Its not easy for Linda to at night.3. Jim failed in the test because he was last weekend.4. Chinese medicine should be developed all over the world.5. Gina won the first prize in the singing competition. so she went home .答案：1.attention 2.fall asleep 3.stressed out 4.traditional 5.happily(二)felt likein surprisecatching up withright awaybe interested insooner or laterbe able toby the wayheard ofgetting ready for1. Everyone in our class is busy the coming exam. 2. I must leave home ,_or Ill be late for work. 3. Ive the Great Wall a lot, but Ive never been there.4. Its a pity that he wont come to your birthday party next Saturday. 5. The little girl looked at the unusually tall man .答案：1. getting ready for 2.right away 3.heard of 4.be able to 5.in surprise(三)onlistenothershearofansweractivitysmalllearnweMany people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is than before because of TV.Whats going on in countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats living in the deepest(最深的)part the sea?If you want these and other kinds of questions, just turn the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds(思维). TV often gives new ideas. Newer and better ways of doing something can be On TV.答案：1. activities 2. smaller 3. other 4. of 5. to answer 6. on 7. listening 8. hear 9. us 10. learned/learnt(四)firstusebeanotherbuyopenwhenevertalkbut alsotouch“Thank you” is widely 1. in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” 2. others help you or say something kind to you. For example: when someone 3. the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 4. a nice shirt, or your city 5. very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, 6. between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is 7. short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, youd got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 8. you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are 9. . If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” 10. ,_and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Lets say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion.答案：1. used 2.whenever 3.opens 4.bought 5.is 6.but also 7.another 8.touching 9.talking 10. first(五)allanybehavedifferencedrinkeatenjoyfineotherrealsurprisetheseOnce there was a teacher who took all his students for sea. What made the students 1. was that all the cups on the table were 2. . Each of them took a cup and started 3. their own tea, looking at the 4. cups.The teacher said: “Do you notice your 5. ? You are all looking at each others tea cups and 6. of you even envy(羡慕) the 7. cups of others. “Then he went on: “I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8. tea. You all have the same thing in your cupstea. And yet you cant 9. enjoy it in your envy of anothers cup. You forget 10. your own life when you envy someone elses life. So now, taste your tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from？”答案：1. surprised 2. different 3. drinking 4. others 5. behavior 6. some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy(六)sostart easybadlysomeonedifficultifthankclassreportermedicalsucceedProving Them Wrong!I m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 1. . My report cards always said things like “must study harder” or “John shouldnt choose science 2. .” It was really terrible for 3. who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and 4. working at a supermarket. One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 5. at school. I began to think that Einstein could 6. ,_then I may have a chance, too. I didnt want to leave my job, 7. I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 8. university.Ive often thought I should contact the 9. of the Einstein documentary and 10. him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one daybut not to thank her! 答案及解析：1. difficult 根据下文“成绩单总是写着应努力学习”可生物对作者来说很难。2. classes 句意为“不应选择理科”。3. someone 对梦想成为医生的人来说很糟糕。4. started 离开学校开始在超市上班。5. badly 根据文献爱因斯坦在学校曾经学的很糟。6. succeed 爱因斯坦能成功，我可能还有机会。7. so考查连词。“由于我不想丢掉工作，因此我决定上夜校。”8. medical 根据上文梦想成为医生，所以应为“上医学院”。9. reporter 我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者。10. thank我应联系爱因斯坦文献的记者并谢谢他。(七)One night a hotel caught a fire, and people in it ran out in their night clothes. 1. (幸运地)，nobody was 2. (受伤)Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out，” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People dont think of money when theyre 3. (害怕的)When 4. (任何人) leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I 5. (能够)find. No one will be poor 6. (因为) I took them.” “You dont know my work, ” said the 7. (另一个)“What is your work？”“Im a policeman.”“Oh！” cried the 8. (第一)man. He thought 9. (迅速地)and said, “And do you know my work？”“No，” said the policeman.“Im a writer. Im always telling 10. (故事)about things that never happened.”答案：1. luckily 2. hurt 3. afraid/frightened 4. anybody/anyone 5. could 6. because 7. other 8. first 9. quickly 10. stories(八)EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris. It is one fifth the size of the 1. (城市). It is the worlds 2. (最好的) theme park. About 50 million visitors come 3. (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald each 4. (年). So it makes a lot of money and many friends!But EuroDisney had a 5. (艰难的) time at its beginning. Some people in Paris 6. (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way. And about 3,000 French 7. (工人) stopped their jobs at the park because they felt it 8. (错的) to speak English while working. Later people began to 9. (喜欢) it. Many people who have been to the park 10. (返回) with their friends. Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower.答案：1. city 2. best 3. from 4. year 5. hard/difficult 6. believed 7. workers 8. worng 9. like / love / enjoy 10. return(九)Chen Huan: Glad to meet you, Mr. Zhu. Welcome to Yiwu TV Station to tell your 1. (故事) of doing business.Mr Zhu: Thank you, Id like to say something that happened thirty years ago.Chen Huan: At that time, you didnt have 2. (足够的) food to eat.Mr Zhu: Right. So I 3. (去) out to do business to make money by exchanging sweets for chicken feathers, old shoes and so on. I had to get up very 4. (早) every morning and travel a long way on 5. (脚)Chen Huan: It must be a special experience for you.Mr Zhu: Yes. During that time, I was often tired and hungry 6. (没有) anything to eat, especially on those 7. (寒冷的) winter nights . But now everything is better. I own a big factory with hundreds of 8. (工人). And I can 9. (卖) my products to the world in a modern market. Im sure my business will be better and better in the future.Chen Huan: How moving! Hard work makes a successful businessman. Youre really a great example for the 10. (年轻的) people in Yiwu.答案：1. stories 2. enough 3. went 4. early 5. foot 6. without 7. cold 8. workers 9. sell 10. young(十)1. How many (小刀 ) do you want, sir?Three.2. Mum, is dinner ready? Im so (饥饿的)3. (吃)too much sugar is bad for your health. 4. Autumn is my favourite (季节)5. Computers are widely used in the (现代的)world.答案：1. knives 2. hungry 3.Eating 4.season 5.modern(十一)1. Its reported that a(n) (飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon.2. If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of (实现) your dream. 3. He was glad to have an excuse (推迟) telling her the news.4. Its raining heavily and you should drive (更加小心), or it may be dangerous. 5. In the past two years, the bad livi