全新版大学英语Unit-5-1.ppt

TextA AValentineStory LeadinActivities GlobalReading CultureNotes Exercises DetailedReading TextA AValentineStory Doyouhaveafavoritelovesong Whatisit Whoisthesinger Canyousingitorhumthetune TextA AValentineStory LovewillkeepusalivefromEaglesIwasstandingallaloneagainsttheworldoutside YouweresearchingforaplacetohideLostandlonelyNowyou vegivenmethewilltosurvive Whenwe rehungry lovewillkeepusaliveIwoulddieforyouClimbthehighestmountainBaby there snothingIwouldn tdoNowI vefoundyouThere snomoreemptinessinside Whenwe rehungry lovewillkeepusalive TextA AValentineStory Loveistheeternaltheme Someexpressionsaboutlove 爱上某人初恋白马王子早恋一见钟情情书相思病的 fallinlovewithfirstloveMr Rightpuppylove calflovefallinloveatfirstsightloveletterlovesick TextA AValentineStory Loveistheeternaltheme Someexpressionsaboutlove loveaffairlovelorn becrossedinlovebreakupblinddateadearJohnletter Beautyliesintheeyesofthebeholder Loveisblind 风流韵事失恋分手相亲绝交信 情人眼里出西施 TextA AValentineStory haveacrushonA I mhavingahugecrushonTed I mgoingtotryandseeifIcanaskhimoutthisweekend B Well ButIheardthatheisalreadyseeingsomebody 迷恋某人AmericanSlang TextA AValentineStory Iloveyou 中国 我爱你 woaini 韩国 salangheiyou 日语 私 爱 ayixitailu 德语 ichliebedichinmich西班牙语 teamo deiamo 法语 Jet aime redaime 意大利 Tiamo tiamo TextA AValentineStory 1 WhatwasJohnBlancharddoingthere Para1 Hewaswaitingforagirl 2 HowdidJohnBlanchardknowthegirl Para2 3 Floridalibrary abook notes locateheraddress letters TextA AValentineStory 3 Whathadkeptthemfrommeeting Para3 HewasshippedoverseasforserviceinWorldWarII 4 Whydidsherefusetosendhimaphoto Para4 Shethoughtwhatshelookedlikewouldn tmatteriftherewastruelovebetweenthem TextA AValentineStory 5 Whenandwheredidtheyscheduletheirfirstmeeting Para5 7 00p m AtGrandCentralStation 7 Howcouldtheyrecognizeeachotherwhenmeeting Para5 Thegirlwouldweararedroseonherlapel 8 Howlonghadtheywrittentoeachother Para6 Ayear 12months TextA AValentineStory 9 WhomdidJohnfirstsee Para7 ayoungwoman figure longandslim hair golden liebackincurls ears delicate eyes blueasflowers lips agentlefirmness chin dress feelingabouther agentlefirmness palegreensuit likespringtimecomealive simile 明喻 TextA AValentineStory 10 WhatdidIdothen Para8 9 Istartedtowardher AlmostuncontrollablyImadeonestepclosertoher 11 ButwhomdidIfind Para9 12 HollisMaynell age wellpast40 hair graying pinnedup hat worn figure overweight feet thick ankled shoes face eyes low heeled round pale gentle sensible gray warm kindlyglow TextA AValentineStory 12 WhatwasJohn sfeelingthen Para11 thekeendesiretofollowtheyounglady lovedeeplongingforthewoman friendship 13 Whatdidhechooseatlast Para14 14 Howcomethemiddle agedwomanwaswearingtherose Para15 15 WhatdidMissMaynellwanttofindoutthroughthetest Para15 amanofcharacter amanofintegrity TextA AValentineStory TextStructure Para1 Paras2 6 JohnBlanchardwasexpectingsomeoneatGrandCentralStation HowJohnhadfalleninlovewithMissMaynell Paras7 15 Paras16 17 MissMaynellputBlanchardtoatest ItwaswiseofMissMaynelltogivesuchatest TextA AValentineStory 1 Whoisinvolvedinthestory 2 Wheredoesthestorytakeplace 3 Whendoesthestorytakeplace 4 Whathappens Narration 5 Whatkindofsequence Flashback 插叙 Whatisthemainideaofthisvalentinestory Thetruenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive 写作手法 changeofpointofview TextA AValentineStory ActIHowtoknoweachother ActIIITheymeeteachotheratlast ActIIBeforethefirstmeeting Role play volunteerordrawalot 下周二课上表演 TextA AValentineStory Discussion Doyouthinkitiswisetodeveloplovewithapenpal akeypalornetmate Whatdoyouthinkofcyberlove TextA AValentineStory CulturalNotes GrandCentralStation NewYork SaintValentine sDay TextA AValentineStory St Valentine sDay TheDay soriginhappenedintheremoteRomeEra AtthattimetheemperorofRomewantedtoenlargehisarmy Heknewthattheunmarriedmenareeasytoberecruited soheproclaimedalaw amancangetmarriedonlyafterheservesseveralyearsinthearmy andgaveorderstoforbidpriesttoholdgettingmarriedceremony ApriestcalledSaintValentineviolatedthelawandsecretlyhostedtheweddingformanyyoungpeople atlastwhathehaddonewasdiscoveredandhewasimprisoned ValentineledhislifeintheprisonuntilFeb 14hedied ValentinebecameaSaintafterdeath sothedayhediedwasnamedSaintValentine sDay whichisthelovers festival TextA AValentineStory GrandCentralStation 是整个纽约市连外铁道的一个枢钮 铁道共计有上下二层 总计44个月台 67条铁道 号称世界最大的火车站 其始建于1871年 但目前的样子 则是在1913年重建后来的 建筑师刻意用精致艺术的风格来雕塑它 内部以白色大理石做为装潢 大厅四周典雅的吊灯 四面采光的格局 手绘星座的天花板 整座建筑洋溢着古典的艺术美感 TextA AValentineStory TextA AValentineStory 名词 形容词 en 动词en作后缀en 名词 形容词 动词en作前缀 1 straighten tobecomestraight Line1 Hairdresseruseahotirontostraightenwomen shair widen weaken broaden fasten sharpen threaten heighten lengthenenlarge enrich endanger enslave TextA AValentineStory 后面可以跟介词across into to toward through等 2 makeone sway 去 前进 Line2 Theoldmanslowlyrosefromhisseatandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebus Visitorsarerequestednottomaketheirwayacrossthelawn Itwillbedifficulttomakeourwaythroughthecrowd TextA AValentineStory 2 makeone sway 去 前进 feelone sway摸索着前进 squeezeone sway 挤 出去 冲 出去 fightone sway打出道路 奋斗前进edgeone sway侧着走inchone sway慢慢挪着走forceone sway奋力地走struggleone sway艰难地走 TextA AValentineStory beabsorbedin completelyholdone sattention beabsorbedby insth 3 Takingabookofftheshelf hesoonfoundhimselfabsorbed notbythewords Line6 IwassoabsorbedinthedetectivestorythatIdidn thearMartincomein belostin beoccupiedwith TextA AValentineStory reflect 1 beasignof show反映 显示2 反射3 思考 on upon n reflection 4 Thesofthandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind L8 TheUglyDucklingsawhimselfreflectedinthewater unhappy Hereflectedbeforeansweringmyquestion Thestatisticsreflectachangeinpeople sspendinghabits 秀气的字体显示出多思善虑的心灵和富有洞察力的头脑 TextA AValentineStory previous happeningorcomingbeforeorearlier早先 先前的 5 hediscoveredthepreviousowner sname L9 Hehashadnopreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob Previoustoherdepartureshegaveabigparty former previous prior在前的 在先的former 以前的 时间上在前的 前者的 theformerPrimeMinistertheformer thelatterprevious 较早的 时间上 在前的 顺序上 prior 预先的 在前的 用法与previous相同 更重要的 优先的其它词只用作定语 priorto可作表语 Thistaskispriortoallothers TextA AValentineStory locate 1 找到 的位置2 使座落于 ItislocatedintheeastofNingbo 6 helocatedheraddress L10 Policearestilltryingtolocatethesuspect CanyoulocatetheJuniorCollegeofWanliUniversityonthemap 你能在地图上指出万里学院基础学院的位置吗 belocated situatedin liein坐落于 位于 TextA AValentineStory correspond 1 通信2 符合 相一致correspondence 7 Hewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitinghertocorrespond L10 TheU SCongresscorrespondstotheBritishParliament LovegrewbetweenJohnBlanchardandMissMaynellastheykeptcorrespondingwitheachother Iassureyouthatmyactionswillcorrespondwithmywords TextA AValentineStory 8 Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart Aromancewasbudding L15 Translation 每一封信都如一颗种子撒入肥沃的心灵之土 浪漫的爱情之花就要绽开 Eachletterfromonewouldbringforthwarmresponsefromtheotherasaseedfallingonafertilesoilislikelygrowintoaplant Metaphor 暗喻把书信比喻成seed fertile和budding是暗喻的延伸Simile 明喻 TextA AValentineStory Readthefollowingsentencesandtellwhethertheyaresimilesormetaphors a Heisasbraveasalion b Herhusbandisawalkingwalletthatwillpayforwhatevershelikes c Childhoodislikeaswiftlypassingdream d Hehasaheartofstone e Alltheworldisastage andallthemenandwomenaremerelyplayers TextA AValentineStory 9 Ifyourfeelingformehasanyreality anyhonestbasis whatIlooklikewon tmatter SupposeI mbeautiful I dalwaysbehauntedbythefeeling thatyouhadbeentakingachanceonjustthat andthatkindoflovewoulddisgustme SupposeI mplain andyoumustadmitthatthisismorelikely ThenI dalwaysfearthatyouweregoingonwritingtomeonlybecauseyouwerelonelyandhadnooneelse L17 21 如果你对我的感情是真实的 是诚心诚意的 那我的相貌如何并不重要 设想我美丽动人 我将会一直深感不安 惟恐你只是因为我的容貌就贸然与我相爱 而这种爱情令我憎恶 设想本人相貌平平 你得承认 这种可能性更大 那我一直会担心 你和我保持通信仅仅是出于孤独寂寞 无人交谈 TextA AValentineStory runarisk takearisk冒险 投机 碰碰运气 9 takeachance L19 Themanoftentakeschancesonhorse racing YoutakeachanceontheweatherifyouspendyourholidayintheUK TextA AValentineStory schedule 安排 排定v bescheduledtodosth bescheduledforsth 时间表 进度表n 10 WhenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnfromEurope theyscheduledtheirfirstmeeting L26 Ericisscheduledtospeakatthreeo clockintheafternoon 胡锦涛主席下个月与英语首相会面 ThePresidentHuisscheduledtomeetwiththeBritishPrimeMinister onschedule按时 准时aheadofschedule提前behindschedule落后于accordingtoschedule按照计划 TextA AValentineStory 11 So at7 00p m hewasinthestationlookingforagirlwhohadfilledsuchaspecialplaceinhislifeforthepast12months agirlhehadneverseen yetwhosewrittenwordshadbeenwithhimandsustainedhimunfailingly L31 Translation sustain 支撑 维持 蒙受 遭受 Shewassustainedbythestrengthofherreligiousfaith Heseemstofinditdifficulttosustainrelationshipswithwomen Thecompanyhassustainedheavylossesthisyear TextA AValentineStory 12 Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardme herfigurelongandslim L34 语法结构 独立主格absoluteconstruction 不使用独立主格 句子应为 Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardme Herfigurewaslongandslim Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardmeandherfigurewaslongandslim TextA AValentineStory 12 独立主格 Theoldladystoodbythewindow herhandstrembling Shewalkedalonghurriedly herpurseheldtightlyinherhand Thelittlegirlenteredtheroom herfaceredwithcold Theoldfarmerwalkedtowardsthefield hoeonshoulder 独立主格结构是由一个名词 或代词 现在分词 过去分词 形容词 副词 介词短语等构成的 三个条件 1 两个句子的主语不同2 两个句子间不能有连词来连接3 两个句子间用逗号 不是句号和分号 TextA AValentineStory 12 独立主格 Thewholevillagewasdeadlysilent Theonlysignoflifewasagoattiedonaropetoatreebytheroad Thewholevillagewasdeadlysilent theonlysignoflifebeingagoattiedonaropetoatreebytheroad OtherexamplesofAbsoluteConstruction Awomanwellpast40 shehadgrayinghairpinnedupunderawornhat Shewasmorethanalittleoverweight herthick ankledfeetthrustintolow heeledshoes TextA AValentineStory 13 AsImoved asmall provocativesmilecurvedherlips Goingmyway sailor shemurmured AlmostuncontrollablyImadeonestepclosertoher andthenIsawHollisMaynell L40 在我向她走去时 她的双唇绽开不明显却又撩人的微笑 和我同路吗 水兵 她小声说道 我情不自禁 再向她走近一步 可就在这时 我看到了霍利斯 梅奈尔 TextA AValentineStory 14 Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway IfeltasthoughIwassplitintwo sokeenwasmydesiretofollowher andyetsodeepwasmylongingforthewoman whosespirithadtrulycompanionedmeandupheldmyown L47 穿着绿色套装的姑娘快步走开了 我觉得自己好像被撕成了两半 想随她而去的欲望太强烈了 可我又渴望那个心灵真正陪伴过并成为我的精神支柱的女人 TextA AValentineStory 14 Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway IfeltasthoughIwassplitintwo sokeenwasmydesiretofollowher andyetsodeepwasmylongingforthewoman whosespirithadtrulycompanionedmeandupheldmyown L47 keen 强烈的 热切的 渴望的 敏捷的 敏锐的 Hehasakeeninterestincomputergames SomeChinesestudentsarekeentogoabroadtopursuetheirstudies Herhearingisnotsokeenasitusedtobe TextA AValentineStory 15 Myfingergrippedthesmallwornblueleathercopyofthebook thatwastoidentifymetoher L62 identify 识别 认出 等同于 认为 with Eventhesmallestbabycanidentifyitsmotherbyhervoice 那种认为有钱就能幸福的观点是错误的 Neveridentifyopinionswithfacts Itiswrongtoidentifywealthwithhappiness identification 辨认 鉴定identity 身份IDcard TextA AValentineStory 16 Thiswouldnotbelove butitwouldbesomethingprecious somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove afriendship forwhichIhadbeenandmusteverbegrateful L55 Sheisverygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforher gratefula 感激的 感谢的begratefultosb forsth gratitude 感谢的心情Iamfullofgratitudetoyouforhelpingme TextA AValentineStory 17 Isquaredmyshouldersandsalutedandheldoutthebooktothewoman eventhoughwhileIspokeIfeltchokedbythebitternessofmydisappointment L57 我挺起了肩 挺起了胸膛 敬了礼 并举起手中的书好让那位女士看 不过在我开口说话的时候 失望的痛苦几乎使我哽咽 TextA AValentineStory 18 Thetruenatureofheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive L67 心灵的本质可以从它对不起眼的人或事物的反应看得出