九年级英语上册 Unit6 I like music that I can dance to定语从句 课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit6ilikemusicthaticandancetotheattributiveclause 定语从句 whichbabyisjack 穿红裤子的baby是jack thebabyisjack thebabyisjack whosetrousersarered whoiswearingredtrousers jack whichhouseismine 房顶是棕色的房子是我的 thehouseismine whoseroofisbrown myhouse grammar 1 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做 2 常见的定语从句引导词有关系代词that who which等 修饰人时用引导词 修饰物时用引导词 3 who that在定语从句中做主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词 修饰词 保持 4 定语从句vs宾语从句 1 doyouthinkwhoheis 2 ilikefriendswhoarefriendly 3 weallthinkthatheisateacher 4 ilikethemusicthatisquiet 定语从句 who whom whosethat thatwhich 一致 宾语从句 定语从句 宾语从句 定语从句 关系词及其意义 指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因 who whom thatwhich thatwhosewherewhenwhy 归纳总结 关系代词关系副词 注意事项 1 从句的位置 2 翻译方法 3 构成 先行词之后 的 关系词 forexample thisisabookwhichtellsaboutspacerockertechnology 先行词 关系代词 定语从句 fillintheblankswithwho whom that orwhich 1 thehouse theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake 2 ahouse isbuiltonsandmayfalldowninanearthquake 3 luckilynoneofthepeople iknowwerekilledintheearthquake 4 people studyearthquakesthinksthattherewillbeanotherbigonesoon which that which that who whom who 在选择引导定语从句的关系代词时 有如下要点 1 当先行词指人时 关系代词可用who 做主语 宾语 that 做主语 宾语 whom 作宾语 whose 作定语 2 当先行词指物时 关系代词可用that 做主语 宾语 which 做主语 宾语 3 在定语从句中 作宾语的关系代词常可省略 但在介词后面的关系代词不能省略 指人时 介词后只用whom 指物时 介词后只用which 5在非限制性定语从句中 指人时 只用who 指物时 只用which themantowhominoddedisprofessorli 如果介词提前 作宾语的关系代词不能省略 指物 只用which指人 只用whom isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks isthisthelibrary which youborrowbooksfrom theman whom who inoddedtoismr li 1 先行词是everything nothing anything something much little none等不定代词或由不定代词any some no much few little every all等修饰时 引导定语从句用that不用which 2 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 引导定语从句用that 3 先行词中既有人又有事物时 引导定语从句用that 4 先行词被thevery theonly等修饰且指物时 引导定语从句用that 5 当先行词前面有who which等疑问代词时 只用that 指物 介词后 2 用于非限制定语从句中 只使用that应遵循的规则 只使用which应遵循的规则 在非限制性定语从句中 指人时 只用who 指物时 只用which shelookedatjeff whowaswavinghisarms football whichisaveryinterestinggame islovedbymostpeopleintheworld fillintheblankswithwho whom whosethat orwhich 1ihaveafriend likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic 2yesterdayemilywaswearingthenewdress igaveher 3theman legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer 4kevinisreadingabook istoodifficultforhim who which that whose which that fillintheblankswithwho whom whosethat orwhich 5thefamily i mstayingwithlivesintown 6iknowthestudent articlewaspublished 7betty hasneverbeenabroad isstudyingenglishverywell 8myparentsliveinahouse ismorethan100yearsold 9theboywith johnspokeismybrother that whose who which that whom 1 hedidall everything hecouldtohelpme 2 thisistheverything iamafter 3 wetalkedaboutthemenandthethings werememberedatschool 4 heistheonlyman candothework 5 thisisthefirstthing iwanttosay 6 heisthefinestman ihaveeverworkedwith 7 whoistheman spoketoyouatthegate 8 whichisthestar isnearesttotheearth 把that which填入下列空白处 that that that that tha