初中英语人教版七年级下册学习现在进行时的用法.doc

Unit 6知识总结邹全兵一，重要知识点讲解1, 正在进行时态 a ,用法：表示正在进行或发生的动作。 b,构成：主语+ be + v.ing (现在分词) c,助动词：be d,标志：now, look/ listen, where问句。 e,现在分词的构成：1, 一般情况下直接+ing. 2, 以不发音的e结尾的应去e再+ing.(make-making) 3,以重读闭音节结尾，若末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这一辅音字母再+ing. (run-running/ swim-swimming/ shop-shopping)e.g. What are you doing? 你在做什么？Im listening to music in my room. 我在我房间里听音乐。2, join sb. for sth. 和某人一起做某事 e.g. I want to join you for the basketball game. 我想和你们一起打篮球赛。3, would like 想,想要= want , 而would like是由情态动词would+动词原形like构成的,want是行为动词,所以它们的疑问形式不一样。e.g. I would like to read a newspaper.-Would you like to read a newspaper? I want to use the computer.-Do you want to use the computer?3, any adj.任何的，任一的/ pron.任何，任一，它指三者或者三者以上其中任意一个。E.g. Tom is smart, he can answer any question/any of the questions. 汤姆很聪明，他能回答任何一个问题。 4, other adj, 其他的 e.g. Jack is playing basketball with other boys. 杰克正和其他几个男孩子打篮球。/ This apple is like any other one. 这个苹果和其他的（苹果）没什么二样。5, wish v. 希望 其用法有：1, wish sb. sth. e.g. Wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 2, wish to do sth. e.g. She wishes to be healthy. 她希望保持健康。 3, wish sb. to do sth. e.g. My dad wishes me to learn English well. 我爸爸希望我学好英语。 二，重点短语 1,看报_ 2,打电话_ 3,听CD_ 4,做汤_ 4,洗碟子_ 6,和一起做某事_ 7,出去吃饭_ 8,喝茶_ 9,去电影院_ 10,端午节_ 11,其他任何一个_12,想念我的家人_ 13,寄宿家庭_ 14,看船赛_三，重点句子 1, Im listening to a CD, but its kind of boring. 我在听CD,但它有些没趣。 2,Do you want to join me for dinner?你想和我一起吃晚饭吗 3,Hes living with an American family in New York. 他和纽约的一个美国家庭住在一起。4,But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 在美国是没有端午节的，所以对于朱辉和他的东家来说它和其他任何一个夜晚一样。5,Hes talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. 他正在给他深圳的表哥打电话。6,Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱辉想念他的家人，并且希望吃到他妈妈包的美味的粽子。四，知识运用 A，用动词的正确形式或时态填空。1, His mom_ soup now. She often _soup for him for dinner.(make)2, Where Maria? Oh, she_ clothes in the living room. She likes _ clothes at the weekend.(wash) 3, John usually_ homework after school. Look! He_ his homework with his classmates in the classroom.( do) 4, Marias family_ in the supermarket now.(shop) 5, Some_(man) and their_(child) are swimming in a pool. 6,Id like_(have) a cup of tea. 7, Its important for us_(exercise) every day. 8, I wish_(watch) a dragon boat race on TV.9, I like many kinds of sports, like_(swim) and soccer.10, He comes from an_(America) family. B, 句型转换1, Miss Lin often runs in the park.(用now代替often改写句子) Miss Lin_ in the park now.2,She reads a newspaper before breakfast.(提问)3,The boys are listening to music in the hallways.(提问)4,Mary is shopping at the clothes store.(用every Sunday改写) Mary_ at the clothes every Sunday.5,Do you want to join me for dinner?(同义句改写) Do you want to _ dinner _me?6, Do you want a drink?(同义句改写) _you_ a drink?C, 完成句子。1，他希望有个快乐的家。He_ a happy family.2，其他任何一部电影