Unit-1-Travel-Reading.ppt

Unit1Travel Reading TheGreatWall ReadTogether WonderslocatedtheWarringStatesPeriodprotectTheFirstEmperoroftheQinDynastyunifiedlinkedextendedMillionforcedunderterribleconditionsstonesbrickslimeup thickrebuiltMingDynastyCoastprovincecreationsancientlistedUNESCOaWorldHeritageSiteMarvelousMagnificentenemysoldierssignals ReadingComprehension 1 TheGreatWallislocatedinthenorthofChina 2 It sbuildingfirstbeganduringtheperiodoftheWarringStates 3 Theybuiltthewallstoprotecttheircountries 4 ThefirstEmperoroftheQinDynastytohavethewallslinkedandextended 5 AboutonemillionpeopleweremadetobuildtheWall 6 Ittookmorethantenyearstobuildit 7 TheWallwhichwecanseenowwasrebuiltduringtheMingDynastyinthe16thcentury 8 Itstotallengthismorethan6 700kilometers 9 In1987itwaslistedbytheUNESCOasaWorldHeritageSite TheGreatWallisoneoftheworld smostfamouswonders ItislocatedinthenorthofChina TheGreatWall 长城是世界最著名的奇迹之一 它位于中国的北部 长城 世界文化遗产 1972年11月16日 联合国科教文组织大会第17届会议通过的 保护世界文化和自然遗产公约 对文化遗产进行了阐述 文化遗产主要包括文物 古建筑群 遗址三个方面 世界文化遗产作为全世界人类的共同遗产加以保护 即使在战争中也不能成为军事攻击目标 世界遗产委员会每年对申请列入名单的遗产项目进行审批 目前全世界共有世界文化遗产400余个 我国自1985年成为 保护世界文化和自然遗产公约 缔约国后 至今已有27个项目被列入世界遗产名录 北京有5处世界文化遗产 万里长城 故宫 周口店 北京人 遗址 颐和园和天坛 Locate v 尤用于被动语态 belocated 将 某物 设置在某处 使坐落于 位于 坐落于 Eg 1 新厂拟建于此 Anewfactoryistobelocatedhere 2 咨询处设在市中心 Theinformationofficeislocatedinthecitycentre Analysis课文分析 BuildingoftheGreatWallfirstbeganduringtheWarringStatesPeriod 476 221BC Thewallswerebuilttoprotectthesestates In221BC thefirstEmperoroftheQinDynastyunifiedChinaanddecidedtohavethewallslinkedandextended 长城的修建最初始于战国时期 公元前476 221年 这些城墙的修建是为了保护他们的国家 在公元前221年 秦始皇 秦朝的第一个皇帝 同意了中国并决定把这些城墙都连接起来加以延长 Protect V保护 防御 sb sth against fromsth 保护 保卫某人 某事物 Eg 你需要穿暖些以免着凉 Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyouagainst fromthecold Ihavemybikerepaired 我找人把自行车修理了 tohavesthdone 使 被 其中have是使役动词 done用作宾语补足语 指别人做的事或别的情况造成的 BC公元前AD公元 Itissaidthatabout1millionpeople onefifthofChina spopulationatthetime wereforcedtobuildtheWall Ittookthemmorethantenyearstobuilditunderterribleconditions Theyhadtocarryallthestones bricksandstonesandlimeuptothetopofthemountainsbyhand TheamountofbricksandstoneswhichwereusedtobuildtheWallisbelievedtobeenoughtobuildawallfivemetershighandonemeterthickaroundtheearth 据说大约有一百万人 相当于当时中国人口的五分之一 被迫去修建长城 人们在非常恶劣的条件下用了十多年的时间建造了长城 人们必须用手工把所有的石头 墙砖和石灰搬运到山顶 据说用来建造长城的石头足够建一条无米高 一米厚的围墙环绕整个地球 Itissaidthat 据说 Itisbelievedthat 据信 Itisreportedthat 据报道 Itishopedthat 人们希望 Force v主动 force makesbtodosth 迫使某人做某事 被动 beforced made todo 被迫做 Eg 强盗逼他把钱交出来 Thethiefforcedhimtohandoverthemoney 他被强盗逼迫交出钱 Hewasforcedtohandoverthemoney Ittakessbsometime moneytodo 做某事花费某人 时间 钱 长 long宽 wide 被动语态 TheGreatWallwhichwecanseenowwasrebuiltduringtheMingDynastyinthe16thcentury ItextendsfromShanhaiguanPass onthecoastofBohaiBay toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvince It smorethan6 700kilometerslong 我们现在看到的长城建于16世纪的明朝 它从渤海湾岸边的山海关 延伸到甘肃省的嘉峪关 它的总长度是6 700多公里 extend 时间 空间的 延长 延伸 TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatcreationsoftheancientChinesepeople ThousandsoftravelersfromallpartsoftheworldcometovisittheGreatWalleveryyear In1987itwaslistedbytheUNESCOasaWorldHeritageSite 长城是古代中国人民的伟大创举之一 每年都有成千上万来自世界各地的游客来参观 1987年 长城被联合国科教文组织列为世界文化遗产 MrHensonandMaLinowarriveatBadaling 海森和马丽现在到了八达岭 MaLi Hereweare Look onthetopofthemountainistheGreatWall MrHenson Ah Howmarvelousandmagnificentitis Let sstartclimbing Comeon 马丽 我们到了 看 长城就在山顶上 海森先生 啊 多么壮观 多么不可思议啊 让我们开始攀登吧 快点 MaLi Nowweareonabeacontower Inancienttimes whentheenemycame soldierswouldmakefiresorsmoketosendalarmsignalsfromhere Firewasusedatnightandsmokeduringtheday 马丽 我们现在在烽火台上 古时候 当敌人来的时候 士兵们会点火 放烟从这里发出警告信号 晚上用火 白天用烟 MrHenson Great AmIreallystandingontheGreatWall I msoexcitedtoday 海森先生 太伟大了 我真的站在长城上了吗 今天我真激动 TheGreatWallisoneoftheworld smostfamouswonders ItislocatedinthenorthofChina TrytoRecite BuildingoftheGreatWallfirstbeganduringtheWarringStatesPeriod 476 221BC Thewallswerebuilttoprotectthesestates In221BC thefirstEmperoroftheQinDynastyunifiedChinaanddecidedtohavethewallslinkedandextended Itissaidthatabout1millionpeople onefifthofChina spopulationatthetime wereforcedtobuildtheWall Ittookthemmorethantenyearstobuilditunderterribleconditions Theyhadtocarryallthestones bricksandstonesandlimeuptothetopofthemountainsbyhand TheamountofbricksandstoneswhichwereusedtobuildtheWallisbelievedtobeenoughtobuildawallfivemetershighandonemeterthickaroundtheearth TheGreatWallwhichwecanseenowwasrebuiltduringtheMingDynastyinthe16thcentury ItextendsfromShanhaiguanPass onthecoastofBohaiBay toJiayuguanPassinGansuProvince It smorethan6 700kilometerslong TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatcreationsoftheancientChinesepeople ThousandsoftravelersfromallpartsoftheworldcometovisittheGreatWalleveryyear In1987itwaslistedbytheUNESCOasaWorldHeritageSite Homework Workbook Page4 III ComprehensiveExercise1 2 TextBook LanguageStudy UsefulWordsandPhrasesCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox conditionalongremembercarryextendexcitedprotectamountfamouslocate Wearenowstudingunderverygoodconditions Alargeamountofmonyisneededtobuildahighwaytolinkthetowcities 3 Doyourememberourteacher stelephonenumber 4 Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn tsayawordwhenheheardthegoodnews Chinaisfamousforitsancientcivilization 6 Thehotelislocatednearthenewshoppingcenter 7 Wehavetowearmoreclothestoprotectourselvesfromcold 8 Thehighwaywasextendedasfarastoourhometown 9 Thisbuscannotcarrymorethan60studentstothepark 10 ThestudentsarewalkingalongthestreettoRenminSquare 2 PuttheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglishtocompletethefollowingsentences 1 Arethesedressesforchildrenmadebyhand 手工 2 Therearealotofplacesforinterest 旅游景点 aroundthecity 3 Theboywhoisstandingatthegateoftheshopisherbrother 4 IvisitedseveralcitiesinChina suchasBeijing Shanghai Xi anandsoon 等等 5 Itwilltake 用去 us20minutestogettoourschoolonfoot 6 BeihaiParkislocatedin 位于 thecenterofBeijing 7 Itissaid 据说 thatthisairportwasrebuiltin1989 TheGreatWallisoneoftheworld smostfamouswonders ItislocatedinthenorthofChina WorkBook ComprehensiveExercises BuildingoftheGreatWallfirstbeganduringtheperiodoftheWarringstates 476 221BC Thewallswerebuilttoprotectthesestates In221BC thefirstEmperoroftheQinDynastyunifiedChinaanddecidedtohavewallslinkedandextended Itissaidthatabout1millionpeoplewereforcedtobuildtheWall Ittookthemmorethantenyearstobuildit Peoplehadtocarryallthestones bricksandlimeuptothetopofmountainsbyhand TheamountofbricksandstoneswhichwereusedtobuildtheWallisbelievedtobeenoughtobuildawallfivemetershighandonemeterthickaroundtheearth TheGreatWallwasrebuiltduringtheMingDynastyinthe16thcentury ItextendsfromShanhaiguanPasstoJiayuguanPass Itstotallengthismorethan6 700kilometers ItisoneofthegreatcreationsoftheancientChinesepeople In1987itwaslistedbytheUNESCOasaWorldHeritageSite 3 Studythewordsandexpressionsinthebox andcompleteeachsentencewithoneofthemintherightform rebuiltengineerguidebriefprotectunifyextendcarryconditionamounttotalsmokeexcitedinterestseem 1 Iwanttogoonwithmyworkunderproperconditions 2 Theyoungmanwascarryingaboxonhisshoulders 3 Therewasalargeamountofdamageintheaccident 4 IwanttoreadthebookletofbriefintroductiontotheForbiddenCity 5 Amanwhobuildsroadsandbridgesiscalledacivilengineer 6 Thisroadextendsfromthecenterofthecitytothehighway 7 Theywereexcitedathearingthegoodnews 8 MyyoungerbrotherhaslosthisinterestinEnglish 9 Weneedaguidetoshowusthewaytothecity 10 Youshouldwearapairofdarkglasstoprotectyoureyesfromthesun 11 Somehousesarebeingrebuiltbytheworkers 12 Itseemsthatwewillbelateforourflight 13 There snosmokewithoutfire 14 Whatisthetotalcostofthesebooks 15 Thecountrywasma