8下Unit 6单元测试卷.doc

精品文档8B Unit 6单元测试卷 班级 姓名_一、听力部分 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。( ) 1.How do the boys parents go to work now? A. B. C. ( ) 2.What game did the man often play when he was young? A. B. C. ( ) 3.What was Mary doing at this time yesterday? A. B. C. ( ) 4.How can the man get to the hospital? A. B. C. ( ) 5.What did the man do in Harbin? A. He went hiking.B. He went skating.C. He went swimming. ( ) 6.What will the girl probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. Give a performance at the charity show.B. Go to the cinema.C. Take an important exam. ( ) 7.What does the girl want? A. Water.B. Milk.C. Tea.( ) 8.What season is it now? A. Its summer.B. Its winter.C. Its spring.( ) 9.Where is Sunny Street? A. Its five kilometers south of South Hill.B. Its five kilometers north of South Hill.C. Its in South Hill.( ) 10.How often does the No.3 bus come? A. Every ten minutes.B. Every seven minutes.C. Every three minutes. 第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文。( ) 11.Whats the girl going to do this evening? A. She is going to meet some friends.B. She is going to do some shopping. C. She is going to see a film.( ) 12.When must Sandy be back home tonight? A. Before half past ten.B. Before a quarter past eleven.C. Before a quarter to eleven.听第一篇短文,回答第1315题。Jim wants to get some moneyWorkplace works in a supermarketTransport goes to the supermarket 13 What to dodoes some cleaning, 14 and puts them in bags.Time After school from 4:30 p.m. and for all day 15 ( ) 13.A. by bikeB. by busC. on foot( ) 14.A. washes vegetablesB. sells bananasC. plays table tennis( ) 15. A. on SaturdayB. on SundayC. at weekends听第二篇短文,回答第1620题。( ) 16.What does Peter want Father Christmas to give him? A. B. C. ( ) 17.What does Tom want to be? A. A teacher.B. A policeman.C. The new Father Christmas( ) 18.Who is from Japan? A. Tom.B. Alice.C. Ann.( ) 19.What does Helen want to do? A. Say hello to the reindeer (驯鹿). B. Say hello to Father Christmas.C. have twice as many presents as last year.( ) 20.Which sentence is RIGHT?A. Peter is 4.B. Helen is from France.C. Ann lost her teddy bear.二、单项选择题（本题共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）( ) 21.Mr. Jiang, as _ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for _ elderly, and finished _ second in the race. A. a; the; theB. an; the; /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /( ) 22.Before working as a businessman, his first _ was to be a volunteer for the 2007 Shanghai Special Olympics World Games. A. workB. taskC. jobD. duty( ) 23.We students can _ food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can _ learning skills for the poor children. A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( ) 24.As you know, we can organize our ideas in different ways according to the type of writing. For example, when we describe a place or an object, we use _. A. Time orderB. Space orderC. General to specificD. Specific to general( ) 25.The _ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a serious heart _. A. sick; diseaseB. ill; illnessC. sick illnessD. ill; disease( ) 26.The volunteers really provided the athletes with support. Exactly. _ they helped make the event!A. What a great successB. What great successC. How a great successD. How great success( ) 27.As a top student in our class, its good _ Jim to help us when were in need, and also good _ him to exercise for an hour every day. A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( ) 28.How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? _. Were just chatting with each other when were free. A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 29.What do you think of Jack when he saved the boy from the river? I think its _ of him to do so, for the boy was in great danger.A. importantB. necessaryC. braveD. honest( ) 30.Daniel _ the Party last month, and _ our activities to help people at the community center. A. joined in; took part inB. joined; joined inC. took part in; joinedD. joined in; took part in( ) 31.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not _ hope. A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( ) 32.After the earthquake in Sichuan, all the local governments were trying to help the _ people to rebuild (重建) their homes.A. carelessB. hopelessC. uselessD. homeless( ) 33.The people who are confident have more _ to make them successful.A. educationB. chancesC. excusesD. prizes( ) 34.Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little _. Sorry. I _. A. blind; doB. disabled; wontC. deaf; willD. worried; dont( ). 35. Yes. I agree. If my neighbors are busy, I can look after their children for them._ like that. A. Its useful for them to do thingsB. Its wise of them to do thingsC. Its wrong of you to do thingsD. Its helpful of you to do things三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I 36 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 37 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 38 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 39 in the next seat. 40 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 41 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have any 42 . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in surprise. Then he took a 43 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, Well, I shall have the last piece. And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then 44 up. As he left, he shouted out, Theres something 45 with that woman! Everyone looked at me, but I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 46 a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to 47 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!( ) 19.A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote( ) 20.A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh( ) 21.A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled( ) 22.A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping( ) 23.A. He B. It C. Who D. What( ) 24.A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored( ) 25.A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter( ) 26.A. first B. second C. very D. last( ) 27.A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked( ) 28.A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny( ) 29.A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found( ) 30.A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop四、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）A Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very farThe consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumersHowever, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locallyIn addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the worldWe do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we wantSome countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materialsWhats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing (增加) international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the foodThis means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global (全球的) pollution. We need to buy more local food. ( ) 48.What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A. The origins of the food.B. The effects of long distances. C. The journey from field to plate.D. The disadvantages of imported food.( ) 49. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”A. easy to getB. not busyC. willing to talkD. impossible to get( ) 50. Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of _A. long distancesB. difficult climatesC. fresh and tasty foodD. modern technology( ) 51.The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _A. buy more local foodB, increase international tradeC. travel long distancesD. use imported materials( ) 52. This passage is mainly about _A. how local food travels from field to plateB. what “food miles” is and its effectsC. how some countries import their foodD. where different kinds of food come fromBOur environment is getting worse and worse with the increase (增长) of the world population (人口), which affects the environment in two days. Firstly, the limited energy resources (资源) will be used up mach faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, another serious problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their result slowly over many years. They are also urgent (严重的) because delays in action can lead to great suffering (痛苦) and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to do with for most people. However, a person can be protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make the transport easier and quicker than before, but we cant ignore (忽视) the disadvantages brought to us by more and more cars in use. For example, we are consuming (消耗) gasoline, which is a non-renewable resources, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas (排放的气体) from cars pollutes our air, and our health is therefore threatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we can take a walking, take buses, carpool (合用汽车) instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that cant be so effective if a single person takes it. but, when more and more people understand the importance and positively take it as personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be improved to a great extent (显著). ( ) 53.According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is _. A. the increase of populationB. the limited energy resourcesC. the more serious air pollutionD. the development of technology. ( ) 54.From the passage, we can know that _. A. the government mainly can take effective actionsB. taking actions now can soon improve the environmentC. immediate (及时的) actions can cause great suffering and social problemsD. every single persons actions has some effect on the environment protection( ) 55.The writers main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _. A. complain about (抱怨) peoples slow actions to protect the environmentB. advice people to take actions to protect the environmentC. show himself to be an active environment protectorD. point out the bad effects of the technologies in protecting environment( ) 56.Because of the serious pollution, people had better _. A. take a walkingB. take busesC. carpoolD. all of the above( ) 57. The passage is mainly about _. A. energy resources savingB. environment protectionC. population controlD. air pollution五、任务型阅读。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that its too late. Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you wont be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, you could collect things that you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.Some things you should try before you are 18Learn to swimLearning to swim can (58) _ your life. You can also enjoy yourself when doing water sports.Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports can let you know how to work with others and keep you (59) _. You can also have fun and make many(60) _. Collect something(61) _ things is a good hobby. It can make you (62) _ things well. 58._; 59._; 60._; 61._; 62._六、词汇。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。63. The _ (survive) in the natural disaster are in great need of help. 64. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by voluntary _ (organize). 65. Can Mr. Smith helps us with soccer _ (train)? Well have a match soon. 66. Please tell me the _ (athlete) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day.B. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。67. Would you like to go to _ (西北的) China to teach poor children as a volunteer.68. This company need some people with business _ (背景).69. We all _ (期待) him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.70. They studied the _ (项目) very carefully to save more money.七、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）71. Although he has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up _ (learn) another foreign languages. 72. Teachers found it important _ (give) them chances to learning by themselves.73. As we know that _ (help) others will make us live happily. 74. Do you have any trouble _ (win) the game? If so, Id like to give you a hand.75. His teachers warned the students _ (not stay) up too late close to the exams.76. To those poor families, they usually dont have enough money _ (receive) such an expensive operation. 八、根据所给中文，完成英语句子（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共9分）77. 对李海来说，最重要的事不是夺取金牌或银牌，而是参与。To Li Hai, the most important thing _.78. 他们用这种方式可以帮助提高当地人的生活质量。_, they can help _.79. 我们可以将零花钱节省下来捐给那些贫穷的人。We can _ in need.80. 他妈妈需要尽快手术，不然的话，她可能会失去生命。His mother needs to _. Otherwise, she may _.81. 这位男孩天生有智力有缺陷，但是他从来没有失去信心。This boy _, but he never loses his heart.82. 这些志愿者