Unit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.

Module2 Unit1 1 Doyouliketraveling 2 Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld 3 Lookatthepictures Doyouknowwhereitis Whichplacedidyouvisit Freetalk TheOperaHouse Sydney IhavevisitedtheOperaHouseinSydney BuckinghamPalace London IhavevisitedBuckinghamPalaceinLondon DisneylandinAmerica Ihaven tvisitedtheDisneylandinAmerica TowerBridgeLondon Ihaven tvisitedtheTowerBridgeinLondon Pyramid inEgypt IhavevisitedthePyramidinEgypt EiffelTower France HaveyouvisitedtheEiffelTowerinFrance Yes Ihave No Ihaven t PisaLeaningTower Italy HaveyouvisitedPisaLeaningTowerinItaly Yes Ihave No Ihaven t TheWhiteHouseinAmerica HaveyouvisitedtheWhiteHouseinAmerica Yes Ihave No Ihaven t TheTian anmenSquareinBeijing HaveyouvisitedtheTian anmenSquare Yes Ihave No Ihaven t Haveyouevertraveledbyplanebefore Didyoutravelbyplanethiswinterholiday Yes Idid No Ididn t Yes Ihave No Ihaven t Haveyouwatchedthefilmbefore Yes Ihave No Ihaven t A Haveyouevervisited B Yes Ihave No Ihaven t Let spractise Ihavevisited Haveyouevervisited Yes Ihave No Ihaven t 1 2 3 4 5 Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem ever exciting tired visit wonderful Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswers Linglinghasvisited hasn tevervisitedtheUS Bettyhasasked hasn taskedherparents Linglinghastravelled hasn ttravelledbyplane Listenanddiscuss WhatkingofcompetitiondoesLinglingenter Aspeakingcompetition 2 HasLinglingeverwonanyprizeofthecompetitionbefore 3 WhydidLinglingalwayswanttogoonadreamholiday No shehasn t Becauseshecan taffordit Theplaneticketsaretooexpensive 1 What sthefirstprizeofthecompetition It s mydreamholiday Readandanswer 4 HasTonyeverwonanyprizesofthecompetitionbefore 5 What sthefirstprizeofthewritingcompetition No hehasn t ThefirstprizeisabookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days ReadandcheckwhatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone Fillintheblanksaccordingtothedialog Thenretellthedialog Linglingisenteringaspeaking Thefirst is Mydreamholiday Shehasn t anyprizesbefore Shehasalwayswantedtogoonadreamholidaybutshecan t it Tonyhas enteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions buthehasn twonanyprizes competition prize afford ever won Hehasstopped now LinglingsuggestsTonyenterawritingcompetition Itneedstowriteastoryaboutaplaceyou ve Tony Linglingto withhimifhewinstheprizeofthewritingcompetition butthefirstprizeisonlythe AroundtheWorldin80Days trying visited travel invites book called MakeanewdialogueaccordingtoActivity3 Thenactitout Workinpairs AskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatLinglingandTonyhaveorhaven tdone HasLinglingeverwonanyprizesbefore No shehasn t Forexample Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings affordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprize 1 agroupofthoughts ideasorfeelingshappeninginyourmindwhenyougotosleep beabletobuyorpayfor berichenoughtobuy haveenoughtospare sympathyforsb ssufferingorunhappiness dream afford pity 4 atestofabilityorskill weusuallyseeitontelevision innewspaperoratourschool 5 requestpresenceorparticipationof askforrequest especiallypolitelyorformally6 somethingthatgiventoyouwhenyouaresuccessfulinagameoracompetition competition invite prize ThencompleteActivity5 EverydayEnglish Readandmakeadialoguewitheachone Goodluck That sapity Thatsoundswonderful 1 A I mgoingtotakeanEnglishtesttomorrow B Goodluck 2 A There sstillsmogtoday We llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks B That sapity 3 A HowaboutgoingboatingonSaturday B Thatsoundsgood Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress Then listenandcheck Readinrolesandsayaloudthewordsthespeakerstresses Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld Yes Ihave I vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld HaveyouevervisitedNewYork No Ihaven t I venevervisitedtheUS Haveyoueverenteredacompetition No Ihaven t Ihaven tenteredanycompetitions WorkinpairsAskandanswerquestions Task1Makeaquestionnaire A Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld B Yes Ihave No Ihaven t writtenabook gonetoarockconcert eatenforeignfood readabookinEnglish swuminthesea cookedawesternmeal beentoUSA wonaprizeinacompetition Task2Makeadialogue 假设你的笔友今年暑假第一次来北京参观 你作为导游带他参观北京 请仿照Activity6对话的形式 询问他在北京想做的事情 并给他提供一些帮助 参考句型和词汇 HaveyoueverwatchedtheDVDaboutChina Yes Ihave visitmanyplaceseatChinesefoodroastduckItsoundsbrilliant makeatravelplan Languagepoints 1 hasn tevervisitedtheUS everadv 曾经 在任何时候 究竟 一直 永远Idon tthinkIevermetyou 我觉得我没见过你 HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing 你去过北京吗 Nothingeverhappensinthisvillage 这村里从来没有发生过什么事情 Whoevercanitbe 那究竟会是谁呢 Whateverisshedoing 她究竟在做什么 Theywereveryhappyeverafterwards 以后他们一直幸福地生活着 2 youwillwinaprize winv 赢 获胜 获得Hewasconfidentthathewouldwin 他自信会获得胜利 HowcanIwinbackhertrust 我怎样能重新赢得她的信任 winn 胜利ThevotersgaveanarrowwintoVargasLlosa 投票者使巴尔加斯 略萨险胜 winnern 获胜者 win和beat都可用作及物动词 作 赢 战胜 讲时 其区别主要在于宾语的不同 充当win的宾语的是比赛 战争 奖品 金钱等名词 即race match game war competition prize之类的词 充当beat的宾语的则是比赛 竞争的对手 即指人或球队的名词或代词 如 辨析 win beat Hewonthefirstprizeinthesurfingcompetition 他在冲浪比赛中获得第一 Webeatthestrongestteaminthefootballmatchthistime 这次在足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队 1 Whodoyouthinkwill thenextelection 2 Theathlete hiscompetitorsand thegoldmedal 3 Lastweekourschool theirschoolinfootballmatch win beat Practice won beat prize多指在竞赛 竞争中获胜所赢得的奖 Hundredsofprizescanbewoninournewspapercompetition 参加我们报纸的竞赛可以赢得数以百计的奖品 3 Thefirstprizeis Mydreamholiday dream作名词 是可数名词 意为 梦想 梦 如 Ihadsomeverystrangedreamslastnight 昨晚我做了很奇怪的梦 Myson sdreamistobeanastronaut 我儿子的理想是当宇航员 dream还可作动词 常见用法如下 1 dreamof aboutsth 意为 梦见 梦想某事 2 dreamof aboutdoingsth 意为 梦见 梦想做某事 3 dream that从句 Whenyougotosleep whatdoyoudreamabout 当你睡觉时 你梦到什么了 注意 dream的过去式为dreamed或dreamt 过去分词为dreamed或dreamt Hedreamsofonedaybecomingafamousviolinist 他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家 IneverdreamedthatIshouldseeyouagain 我从来没有想过会再次见到你 我梦想有一天拥有一座漂亮的花园 Idreamof have abeautifulgardensomeday 许多年轻人总是梦想成为有名的篮球运动员 Manyyoungpeoplealways becomingfamousbasketballplayers having dreamof 4 ButIcan taffordit affordv 提供 供应得起 给予Theywalkedbecausetheycouldn tafford totake ataxi 他们因为坐不起计程车而步行 Thesetreesaffordapleasantshade 这些树提供了荫凉 I dlovetogoonholidaybutIcan taffordthetime 我倒想去度假 可是抽不出时间来 afford的用法 1 afford 担负得起 通常要与can beableto连用 误 Hedoesn tafford tohave acar 正 Hecan tafford tohave acar 他买不起小汽车 2 在现代英语中afford 负担得起 不用于被动语态 误 Suchthingscanbeaffordedbymanypeople 正 Manypeoplecanaffordsuchthings 那样的东西许多人可以买得起 3 afford 负担得起 可用于金钱方面 用于affordtobuy之类的 但通常不直接以money为宾语 误 IwanttogetmycarrepairedbecauseIcan taffordthemoneyforanewone 正 IwanttogetmycarrepairedbecauseIcan tafford tobuy anewone 我想请人把车子修一下 因为我买不起新的 4 afford 提供 可接双宾语 直接宾语通常为抽象概念 若双宾语易位 要用介词to 注意 afford表示 提供 时 无需与can beableto连用 误 Televisionaffordspleasureforus 正 Televisionaffordspleasuretous 电视给我们以快乐 我弟弟需要一台电脑 但是他买不起 Mybrotherneedsacomputer buthecan t tobuyone Ican tafford thefullyautomaticwashernow A forbuyingB tobuyC buyD bought afford B 5 I vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions enterv 进入可指进入某一时代或阶段 如某一学业 经历或程序的开始等 也可表示参加某一团体或组织 成为其中的一员 Pleasedonotenterbeforeknockingonthedoor 进来前请先敲门 Hehasnochoicebutenterthatcollege 他不得不进入那所大学读书 Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyou thenewflat A leaveB findC chooseD enter 解析 词语辨析 leave 离开 留下 find 找到 发现 choose 选择 enter 进入 根据句意 在你进入新公寓之前 你要脱掉你的鞋子 故答案为D D 6 I vestoppedtryingnow stopdoingsth 停止做某事stoptodosth 停下来去做某事 Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme 那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话 Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme 这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话 1 Wearetired Let sstop arest 我们累了 我们停下来歇会儿吧 2 Stop please Let ssinganEnglishsong saidtheteacher 不要说话了 让我们唱支英文歌曲吧 老师说 3 Whentheteachercamein thestudentsstopped whentheteacherwentout thestudentsstopped 老师走进来时 学生们停止说话 老师走出去时 学生们又停下来开始说话了 tohave talking talking totalk Practice 7 Youcanmakeitup makeup 1 编造 虚构Thestudentmadeupanexcuseforhisbeinglate 那个学生为迟到编造了一个借口 Theirfatherisgoodatmakingupbedtimestories 他们的父亲很擅长睡觉前编些故事讲给他们听 Heaskeduseachtomakeupadialogue 他让我们每人编一段对话 2 组成 形成 Sixwomenandnineteenmenmakeupthecommittee 六位妇女和十九位男人组成了委员会 Theymakeupone thirdoftheprovince spopulation 他们占全省人口的三分之一 Makeupsentenceswiththewordsgiven 用所给的词造句 3 化装 打扮ThegirlmadeupherfacecarefullybeforegoingtomeetJames 这姑娘在与詹姆斯会面之前 精心地化装了一番 Ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherselfup 她花了一个多小时才打扮好 Nineplayers theteam A makeintoB makesureC makeupD makealiving C 2011浙江杭州 Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit 30 ofthefinalexam A setsupB putsupC usesupD makesup 2012贵州安顺 Mrs Wangalwaysasksusto conversationsintheEnglishclass