江苏省南京市长城中学八年级英语下册 Unit 4 A good read grammar课件1 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit4agoodread grammar revision 1 我也不知道该说什么 ididn tknowwhattosayeither 2 我不知道如何逃脱 ididn tknowhowtogetaway presentation 特殊疑问词 动词不定式whatwhowhenwhichwherehow andydoesn tknow whattowear practice milliecan tdecide whichbooktobuy theydon tknow tothestation howtogo milliehasdecided 该读什么 danieldidnotsay aboutthisbook 该和谁交谈 simonforgot hisfriends 该什么时候见 kittycannotdecide first 该选哪一个 sandyiswondering forhelp 该去哪求助 amydoesnotknow thereport 该如何写 groupwork1 whattoread whototalkto whentomeet whichtochoose wheretoask howtowrite 1 mrwu asafter schoolactivities 建议我们该选哪个 2 thestudents theirwork 问他们的老师何时上交 3 millie 向我们展示下一步如何做 4 daniel acomputertodraw 教他自己如何使用 5 don tforgetto you 告诉你妈妈该在哪见 groupwork2 adviseduswhichtochoose askedtheirteacherwhentohandin showeduswhattodonext taughthimselfhowtouse tellyourmumwheretomeet 结论1 特殊疑问词 不定式 可直接放在上列动词后 也可以置于上列动词的宾语后 即双宾语 advise ask decide discussfindout forget know learnremember say show teachthink understand wonder groupdiscussion1 特殊疑问词 不定式 可放在哪些动词后 suzywillexplainwhytorecommendthisbook suzywillexplainwhysherecommendthisbook 结论2 所有疑问词中 只有why不可以与动词不定式连用 groupdiscussion2 theyarediscussingwhichcolortopaintthewalls youcanaskyourparentshowmuchmoneytotakewithyou 结论3 有些疑问词 如what which whose howmany howmuch等 其后可以先接一个名词 再接动词不定式 groupdiscussion3 suzywasnotsurewhotoaskforhelp areyouclearwhentomeetatthegatetomorrow 结论4 在 疑问词 动词不定式 结构前 有时也可以是如sure clear等的形容词 groupdiscussion4 amyanddanielaretalkingabouttheirreadingweek completetheirconversation usethecorrectquestionwordsandto infinitives exerciseonpage55 amy mrwuhasrecommendedsomanyinterestingbooks haveyoudecided 1 first daniel daniel yes iwanttoreadblackbeautyfirst butidon tknow 2 thebook how what askfor findwhen where handin readwhich who speak travel writeabout whichtoread wheretofind amy youcantryourschoollibraryorsunshinelibrary oh didyouknowpeterisreadingaroundtheworldineightydays hewantstofindout 3 aroundtheworldinsuchashorttime daniel wow that samazing bytheway canyoutellme 4 ourbookreport howtotravel whentohandin amy beforenextfriday i mstillnotsure 5 inthereport daniel youcanwriteanythingaboutyourbook whatthebookisabout whatyouthinkofitandsoon youshouldreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewriting whattowriteabout amy thankyou anyway iknow 6 helpwithwriting mrwuisalwaystheretohelpus whotoaskfor groupdiscussion5 1 whatschoolrulesdowehave whatmustwedo whatmustn twedo 2 ifyouareillandthedoctorasksyoutostayathome whatwillyouhavetodo 1 wemustwearschooluniforms 2 wemustgettoschoolontime 3 wemustkeepquietinthelibrary 4 wemustn tthrowrubbisheverywhere 5 wemustn tpickflowersinthegarden 1 iwillhavetoaskforleaveandstayathome 2 idon thavetogotoschool 1 must表主观的义务和必要 主要用于肯定句和疑问句 必须 得 要 e g youmustfinishyourhomeworktoday 你今天必须完成家庭作业 must的否定形式mustnot表示禁止 不能 不行 e g youmustnotsmokehere 你不能在这里抽烟 summary 2 haveto表一种客观的需要 不得不 haveto有人称和数的变化 e g itisgettingdark hehastogohomenow 天快黑了 你现在得回家了 haveto的否定形式donothaveto 相当于neednot e g theydonothavetobuyacomputeratthemoment 他们目前没有必要买电脑 3 must还可以表示肯定猜测 意思是 一定 否定的猜测是can t e g youmustbehungryafterallthatwalking 走了那么远的路 你一定饿了吧 thatcan tbelucy shehasgonetoamerican 那肯定不是lucy 她已经去了美国 groupdiscussion6 whatrulesmustweobeywhenweareinthelibrary must mustn t haveto don thaveto amyistellinghercousinshirleysomelibraryrules completewhatshesayswithmust mustnot havetoordon thaveto you 1 keepquietinthelibrary you 2 keepthebookscleanandtidy you 3 draworwriteonthebooks must must mustn t exerciseonpage56 you 4 eatordrinkinthelibrary you 5 returnthebooksontime ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger you 6 renewthem you 7 bringyourstudentcardeverytimeyougotothelibrary butremembertobringyourlibrarycard mustn t must haveto donothaveto exercises 1 i mgoingonafieldtripbutihaven tdecided 2007河南 a whattodob todowhatc wheretogod togowhere2 excuseme wouldyoupleasetellme buyadigitalcamera 2007安徽 a whattob wheretoc whaticand wherecani 3 thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult canyoushowme wanglin sure 2008陕西 a whattoworkitoutb whattoworkoutitc howtoworkitoutd howtoworkoutit 4 weneedanewleaderforourhelpinghandsclub butidon tknow whynotmary sheisalwayswillingtohelpothers 2011江苏南通 a whattochooseb howtochoosec whentochoosed whotochoose 5 themathproblemissohard ireallydon tknow 2012甘肃鸡西 a howtodoitb howtodoc whattodoit6 excuseme couldyoutellme gettothenearestpostoffice sorry iamnewhere 2013山东威海 a howcanib howicouldc howtod whatican 7 excuseme couldyoupleasetellme mycar sure parkitrighthere i llhelpyou 2013山东青岛 a howtostopb wheretoparkc wheretostopd whentopark8 iswimhere i msorry children swimalonehere 2012广东 a must can tb may mustc can mustn td can