形容词和副词的比较等级

Welcometoourclass蓬溪实验中学李凤萍 形容词和副词的比较等级 当我们形容人或事物 常用形容词来修饰 那么要比较两个 以上 人或事物 就会用到形容词的比较级 Big 大的 Bigger 更大的 Biggest 最大的 2 16mtaller 2 05mtall 30kgheavier 20kgheavy many more GeYou PanChangjiang funny funnier thefunniest ZhaoBenshan funny tall taller tallest shorter shortest higher highest cleverer cleverest brighter brightest late later latest finer finest nicer nicest larger largest safer safest fat fatter fattest bigger biggest thinner thinnest hotter hottest redder reddest happy happier happiest heavier heaviest prettier prettiest easier easiest thirstier thirstiest 比较等级构成法 大部分单音节词在词尾加 er est 以字母e结尾的词 加 r st 重读闭音节词 应先双写辅音字母 再加 er est 以辅音字母 y结尾的双音节词 先改 y 为 i 再加 er est 部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加more 规则变化 比较级有规律 词尾加上 er两兄弟 要是以e来结尾 只有小二 r 跟上去 重读闭音节词要牢记 双写千万别忘记 要是 辅音 y 来结尾 小艾 i 要把y来替 再加 er两兄弟 多音节词加上m o r e 你看这样多容易 Chant 口诀 多音节词和部分双音节词 比较等级 要在前面加more themost important more themostimportantexpensive more themostexpensiveoutgoing more themostoutgoingtired more themosttiredserious more themostseriousslowly more themostslowly difficult moredifficult themostdifficult moreinteresting themostinteresting moredelicious themostdelicious morebeautiful themostbeautiful 1 Whichcityhasthemostpeople 2 Whichcityhasthefewestpeople 3 Whichcityhasthesecondmostpeople 4 WhichcitieshavemorepeoplethanWuhan 5 Whichdoyouthinkisthebestcity Why Doyouknow population far farther farthest better best worse worst less more most farther further older elder least farthest furthest oldest eldest 不规则变化 巧记 特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远 Lucy Lily As adj adv原级 as 和 一样 Age 10Height 高度 1 30m LucyisaslovelyasLily Let stalkaboutthefollowingpictures Lucy seyesareasbigasLily seyes hers Lucyisverylovely Lilyisverylovely too short tall YaoMingisnot PanChangjiang PanChangjiangisnot YaoMing so asshortas so astallas notas so adj adv 原级 as adj adv 比较级 than ZhangZiyiisthinnerthanHanHong HanHongisfatterthanZhangZiyi thin fat The 比较级 the 比较级 越 就越 Themoretrees thebetter Theseyears theyhaveplantedsometrees 比较级 比较级 越来越 Tenyearsago now Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer wonderful Heisbecomingfatterandfatter 序数词 最高级 TheYangtzeRiver TheYellowRiver TheHeilongjiangRiver TheYangziRiveristhelongestriverinChina TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina TheHeilongjiangRiveristhethirdlongestriverinChina 最高级 of in 表范围 ATVsetismoreexpensivethanacamera Acaristhemostexpensiveofall Acameraisveryexpensive 总结 记住以下句型 1 very so quite too 原级 非常 相当 太 2 as 原级 as 和 一样 3 notso as 原级 as 和 不一样 不如 4 比较级 than 比 更 5 The 比较级 the 比较级 越 就越 6 比较级 and 比较级 或 moreandmore 原级 越来越 7 the 最高级 of in 8 oneofthe 最高级 名词复数 9 序数词 最高级 10 表示三者之间的选择可使用 Whichis the 最高级 A BorC 注意 1 修饰形容词和副词比较级的短语有 much alot alittle abit far even 2 在进行比较时 必须是同类事物相比较 1 HisrulerislongerthanI 2 Hisrulerislongerthanmine HeismuchtallerthanI 3 MaryspeaksEnglishbetterthananystudentintheclass 4 MaryspeaksEnglishbetterthananyotherstudentintheclass 选择最佳答案 1 It sgetting A warmandwarmerB warmerandwarmerC morewarmer2 Whichonedoyoulikebetter The one A moreniceB bigerC cheaper3 Ourcountryisbecoming A muchandmuchbeautifulB manyandmanybeautifulC moreandmorebeautiful B C C 4 TomspeaksChinese betterthanwe A littleB alotofC much5 Ofthetenbooks Ilikethisone A veryB betterC best6 The wegettogether the we llbe A more happierB many happierC more happy7 Geographyisn t thanhistory butit sas ashistory A difficult importantB moredifficult importantC difficult moreimportant C C A B 8 Myteacherhelpsusas asshecan A manyB muchC more9 Whichoneis thewatch thebikeortheTVset A moreexpensiveB mostexpensiveC themostexpensive10 Basketballis thanping pongball A moreinterestingB muchinterestingC veryinteresting B C A 改错 1 Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10 2 Mymotherisyoungerthanyour 3 Heisoneoflongestboysinhisclass 4 Theboydoesn tdrawmuchwell 5 Thereisfewerbreadinthefridge 6 Motheristhebusiestofmyfamily 7 Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth yours thelongest very less in much 找出错误 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空 1Hegetsupalittle thanI early 2 Whichdoyoulike well applesororanges 3 Whois tall Jim JackorTom 4 Jackisrunning and fast 5 Ourcountrybecomes and beautiful 6 Heis fat ofthethetwoboys better tallest faster faster more morebeatiful thefatter earlie