Unit14Part1课时活页训练.doc

Unit14 Part1教学目标：查缺补漏，能力提升。.单项填空1The weather has been cold _ this spring.Aby farBso farCthe other day Dat one time解析：选B。by far表示“得多”，常修饰比较级和最高级；so far指“到目前为止”；the other day指“前几天”；at one time意为“曾经，一度”。C、D两项都与一般过去时连用，而B项与完成时连用。2“We cant go out in this weather，”said Bob，_out of the window.Alooking Bto lookClooked Dhaving looked解析：选A。从句意看出，说的同时“看着窗外”，所以应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，表示与said同时发生的动作。3Melting snow _ the regular spring floods in this area.Ashelters from Baccounts forCconsists in Dbrings forth解析：选B。句意：冰雪融化致使这个地区定期出现春汛。account for解释的原因，说明的情况，符合句意。其他词组的意思分别是：shelter from掩蔽不受(风雨)侵袭；consist in在于，(道理等)存在于之中；bring forth引起，产生，提出建议等。4Well have tea in the garden _ the house.Ainstead Binstead ofCinstead in Dinstead of in解析：选D。instead是副词，意为“而是”，与该句句意不符；instead of为介词，意为“而不是”，其前后一般要接对等的成分，因此用D项，in the house与in the garden相对应。5You should apply _ the publisher _ permission to reprint the extract.Ato；for Bfor；toCto；to Dfor；for解析：选A。本题将apply for与apply to联系起来考查，需要申请的是许可证，故在permission前应该用介词for，至于publisher前用to，并非表示“应用”之意，而是表示“向某人申请”之意。6I was close to being killed the other day.A car passed me at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.Aas BwhichCwhat Dthat解析：选C。考查复合句。句意：不久前的某一天，我差一点死掉。一辆车以非常危险的速度从我身边驶过。此句是what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作主语，I thought是插入语。介词后不跟that引导的宾语从句，所以D项错误；句中没有先行词，因此不是定语从句，所以B项错误。7Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.Ato invent BinventingCto have invented Dhaving invented解析：选C。consider可以以动名词作宾语，但本句是被动语态，使用的是consider sb.to do sth.“认为某人做某事”这一结构；由the first computer可知invent这一动作发生在consider之前，因此用不定式的完成式。8_ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedCNot having completed DHaving not completed解析：选C。本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是主句的主语，现在分词表主动，而过去分词表被动。根据题意，前一动作发生于主句的动作之前，故应使用分词的完成式。非谓语动词的否定形式应将not放于非谓语动词之前。9The managing director took the_for the accident，although it was not really his fault.AguiltBchargeCblame Daccusation解析：选C。take the blame for对承担责任，take charge of负责管理，照顾。注意charge前无定冠词the。10How is everything，Jenny?Well，_.Everything seems to be going out of my way.Ait cant be better Byou must be kiddingCIm just taking off DI cannot complain too much解析：选D。考查交际用语和句式结构。从回答看，下面表示一切都不顺利。cannot . too表示“再也不为过”，在这里表示要埋怨的事情太多了，即一切都不顺利。.完形填空Father was a hardworking man who delivered bread as a living to support his wife and three children.He _1_ all his evenings after work attending classes，_2_ to improve himself so that he could one day find a better paid job.Except for Sundays，Father _3_ ate a meal together with his family._4_ the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them，he _5_ that he was doing all this for them.The day came _6_ Fathers examination passed.Soon after，he was offered a good job _7_ a senior supervisor which paid handsomely.Like a dream _8_ true，Father could now afford to provide his family _9_ lifes little luxuries like nice clothing，fine food and vacation abroad._10_，the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week.He _11_ to work very hard，hoping to be promoted to the position of manager.He enrolled for _12_ course in the open university.Fathers hard work _13_ and he was promoted.Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before，Father resolved to _14_ his studies and work at being promoted again.The family still did not get to see _15_ of him.As _16_，Fathers hard work paid off again and he bought a big beautiful apartment _17_ the coast of Singapore.On the first Sunday evening at their new home，Father declared to his family not to take _18_ courses or pursue any more promotions and he was going to _19_ more time to his family.Father did not wake up _20_day.1. Atook BspentCcost Dspared解析：选B。根据本句中的attending可确定为spend。其他选项均不合正确的语法结构。2A.hoped Bto hopeChoping Dhope解析：选C。根据句意来看，爸爸的做法就是为生活的好一些。hoping to do sth.分词做状语，表示心愿。3A.hard BneverCconstantly Dhardly解析：选D。下文中提到家人的抱怨，可知爸爸很少和家人聚餐。hardly为否定副词，表示“很难”或“很少”，而never则太绝对，与前边的“除了周末”相矛盾。4A.When BWheneverCWhile DSince解析：选B。从下文看，很多次都是类似情形，故选whenever，表示“每每”，比when更能体现出类似情形之多。5A.argued BquarrelledCreasoned Dtalked解析：选C。根据句意：每每有家人抱怨时，爸爸总是想让家人明白自己的心愿，故会极力解释，故选reason“辩解”。6A.that BwhenCwhich Din which解析：选B。从语境来看，爸爸考试终于结束了，艰苦的生活也就马上结束了。故用when引导定语从句，修饰时间概念名词day，若选D，则应用on which。7A.for BofCinto Das解析：选D。从句意来看，爸爸终于升迁了，当上了高级主管。as表示“作为，当”。8A.goes BrunsCcomes Dturns解析：选C。come true为常用短语意为“(梦，设想，计划等)实现”。9A.to BforCwith Dof解析：选C。从第一段的最后一句来看，爸爸所做的一切都是为了家人，故想给家人最好的东西。provide sb.with sth.“给某人提供某物”。10A.Therefore BAs a resultCEventually DHowever解析：选D。从上文的生活转变来看，父亲应该和家人团聚了，可从本句来看，情形依然没有转变，故用转折关系副词连接上下文。however表转折，且为插入语。11A.kept BcontinuedCcame on Dstarted解析：选B。根据上下文的语境，虽然有升迁，可爸爸还是继续和以前一样努力奋斗，故选D。keep doing sth.“继续做”，不符合此处语法结构。12A.other BanotherCthe other Dothers解析：选B。根据语境来看，爸爸奋斗无止境，进修的课程一门接一门，故选another，表示“又一个，再一次”。13A.paid off Bpaid forCpaid up Dpaid out解析：选A。从本句的he was promoted可断定爸爸的付出有了收获。pay off在本文中为“成功”；pay out为“花费，支出”；pay up为“付清，还清”；pay for为“偿付，付钱”。14A.far BfartherCfurther Dfarthest解析：选C。根据句意和结构来看，需要一个动词，而答案A为形容词，B、D分别为far的比较级和最高级。故选further，此处为动词，表示“深化，进修，扩展”。15A.many BsomeCmuch Dlots of解析：选C。从本句的still来看，难以团聚的情况仍未改变，再根据否定词not，可以断定用much。16A.expected BexpectingCto expect Dbeen expected解析：选A。上文提到了爸爸一次次的努力与成功，自然这次还会如此，所以父亲会有更大的成就，更大的提升，这是预料中的事情。本句是个省略的非限制性定语从句：as(is)expected“正如所料”。17A.overlooking BseeingClooking at Dnoticing解析：选A。句意：买了一处能俯瞰海景的漂亮的大公寓。根据句子结构，需要一个定语来修饰apartment。overlook“俯瞰”。18A.any longer Bany moreClonger Dmore解析：选B。从整个句子的逻辑关系以及句子中的not可以确定该句为一个否定句。not与答案A、B、D都能构成完整的连贯句型，但因为此结构要修饰后边的名词courses，故选any more。19A.share BdevoteCsend Doffer解析：选B。devote sth.to sb.表示“把某物奉献给某人”，有慷慨之意，体现出爸爸决定多花时间陪家人。20A.next Bthe futureCthe next Dcoming解析：选C。通过作者在上文中的情节提示on the first Sunday evening可以确定下文的时间与其有关；而通过对故事的理解，此处选第二天是让读者感到最意外又是最震撼的，表达出一切都是不可测的，这种遗憾正是作者想要传递给读者的。在间接引语中的第二天要用the next day或the following day。.书面表达(2009年高考重庆卷)国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讨论活动，正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。内容包括：自我简介写信目的话题：我们应该感恩(thankful)推荐的理由预祝活动成功注意：1.词数100左右；2邮件格式已为你给出；3邮件中不能出现本人真实信息。_One possible version：Dear Sir，Im a Chinese student named Li Hua from Xinhua High Sc