优质课-公开课-七选五课件

Gap filling 我 爱 七 选 五 gap filling 试题模式 给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章 对应有7个选项 要求同学们根据文章结构 内容 选出正确的句子 填入相应的空白处 考查重点 主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握 考试说明 选项特点 主旨概括句 文章整体内容 过渡性句子 文章结构 注释性句子 上下文逻辑意义 考情分析之命题的特点 洞悉高考规律 明确高考方向 命题规律及考察趋势 试题类型 PartI 细节类PartII 篇章结构类 七选五 之细节类 本节学习目标 通过练习 掌握七选五之细节类题型特点和命题方式 以及答题技巧 提高得分能力 1 3 5 4 pattern color 2 A C E D B Howcanyouworkoutthepuzzle puzzle 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 puzzle gap filling color keyword 1 GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney timeawayfromschool family A Thefollowingareitsadvantages B However theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages 相同词 2 Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara no fromtheirparents A Therearetwotypesofparentslove B Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents control 近义词 3 Whenwechangeourjobsorschools itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage A Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople B Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch 反义词 4 Makingatriptothekitchencouldbeafunwaytospendanafternoonindoors Cookingwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworkonsomething A Itwouldstayasamemoryoftheactivity B Everybodyinthefamilycouldgatherandcookameal 同根词 actactiveactivelyactivitycreatecreatorcreativitycreative 同根词同根词是指词根相同意义相似的词 通常同词根的词有动词 形容词 副词和名词 5 Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired However coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake A AbedtimedrinkcanalsohelpB Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday 同畴词 fruitappleorangepeartransportationbuscarbike 同畴词指一个范畴里的不同事物 同畴词 6 Theypreparedifferentpresentsforthecomingfestival APeopleareoftenbusygoingshopping B Christmasfallsonthetwenty fiftyofDecember 代词 七选五中常见关键词的种类有 1 2 3 4 5 6 利用这些关键词在上下文不同的位置对同一概念或事物进行描述 这种方法称为 法 Conclusion1 关键词 相同词 近义词 反义词 同根词 同畴词 代词 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 puzzle gap filling pattern logicalrelation pattern 7 However therealmoviecapitalisMumbai 孟买市 inIndia A Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand B MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood intheUSA 转折关系 8 Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities whichothersdonot A Somepeoplesucceed whileothersmaynotB Asthefamoussayinggoes Nopains nogains 因果关系 9 Inotherwords whenyouareinlovewithsomeone youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson Anotherproverbsays Loveisblind Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold 解释关系 10 Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways Second yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest A Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper B First thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember 并列关系 Conclusion2 利用语段句与句层与层之间相互的联系进行推演 这种方法称为 在这种方法中 能表明句子间基本关系的词叫 逻辑关系法 关系词 常见关系词 transition转折 and also besides similarly furthermore moreover inaddition then first second because for since as thus so therefore consequently dueto thanksto asaresult becauseof but however yet onthecontrary ontheotherhand otherwise bycontrast ratherthan inotherwords thatistosay infact actually forexample causeandeffect因果 parallelandprogressive并列 递进 explanation解释 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 代词 同义词 近义词 上下义词 同一范畴词对应关系 七选五解题技巧 1 相同词2 近义词3 反义词4 同根词5 同畴词6 代词 1 并列关系2 因果关系3 转折关系4 解释关系 关键词法 逻辑关系法 总结归纳答题技巧 Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences Practice1 Step 练习篇 学以致用 ApplyingMethods学习目标 learntouse learnwhileusing Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences 1 Self imageincludesthewayyoulook 2 thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk 3 However ourself imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus 4 Infact mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe 5 Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself image 1 Self imageincludesthewayyoulook 2 thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk 并列关系 3 However ourself imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus 转折关系 4 Infact mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe 5 Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself image 解释关系 因果关系 Whenyouneedhelp reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou Talktoatrustedadult suchasaparentorotherrelatives Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems Ah itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis Anddon tforgetaboutyourfriends Practice2 Makechoicebythelogicalrelationsandthekeywords 学习目标 在掌握七选五之细节篇方法的基础上 通过练习强化所学知识 提高做题速度 增加做题分数 Conclusion3 关键 在做七选五过程中 看词要找 词 看句子要找句间的 这两种方法通常要 运用 逻辑关系 综合 Practice3 高考实战 2011新课标全国卷 MoneyMatters keys GFDAC Conclusion4 在做七选五过程中 除了看关键词 句子间的逻辑关系还要看段落之间的 篇章结构 Step 能力提升篇 ConsolidatingMethods逆向思维 逆袭高考 Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan 1 Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating forpeopleareoftenlessself conscious 难为情 whenthey reinpoorlylitplaces andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood Ifyourhomedoesn thaveenoughwindowlight getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness 2 Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites Inonestudy peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom Warmcolorslikeyellowmaketoodappearmoreappetizing whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry Sowhenit stimetorepaint goblue 3 Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories 卡路里 permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals Beginkeepingtrackofthetime andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes Andwhileyou reatit actuallysitdowntoeat Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown turnonrelaxingmusic Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal 4 Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12 inchplateinsteadofa10 inchplate Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone totalintake 摄入 jumpsby14percent Andwe llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort wideglassthanatall skinnyglass Don tforgettheclock Downsizethedishes Usewarmcolors Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights Mindthecolors Eatquickly 2015新课标IIB 能力