英美文学题库

英美文学练习测试题库及答案本科IOfthefouralternativeanswer,choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement:1.BenjaminFranklinwasborninthefamilyofasmall_.A.LandlordB.merchantC.lawyerD.clergyman2.RalphWaldoEmersonsleadingreputationbeganwiththepublicationof_.A.EssaysB.NatureC.OversoulD.Self-Relience3.EllenPoewasbothapoetanda_.A.dramatistB.essayistCactorD.fictionwriter.4.NathanielHawthornesviewofmanandhumanhistoryoriginatesin_.A.PuritanismB.SocialismC.TranscendentalismD.naturalism5.WaltWhitmanwasbornandbroughtupinafamilyofa_.A.PeasantB.carpenterC.captainD.printer6.MarkTwainsfirstsuccessfulliteraryworkis_.A.TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCountyB.LifeontheMississippiC.TheAdventureofTomSawyerD.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn7.CloselyrelatedtoEmilyDickinsonsreligiouspoetryareherpoemsconcerning_.A.ChildhoodB.youthandhappinessC.lonelinessD.deathandimmortality8.AmongtheworksofDreiser,thebetknowntotheChinesereadersis_.A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.ThFinancierD.TheTitan9.RobertFrostsworksmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeoplein_.A.theWestB.AmericanSouthC.NewEnglandD.Mississippi10.MostoftheplaysEugeneONeillwroteare_.A.comediesB.romancesC.historicalplaysDtragedies11.ScottFitzgeraldisoftenacclaimedliteraryspokesmanofthe_.A.moderntimeB.youngAmericansC.JazzAgeD.GuildedAge12._isHemingwaysmasterpiece,whichisabouttheoldfishermanSantiagoandhislosingbattlewithagiantmarlin.A.FarewelltoArmsB.ForwhomtheBellTollsC.TheSunAlsoRisesD.TheOldManandTheSea13.Asagreatfictionwriter,WilliamFaulkerdevotesmostofhisworkstothedescriptionofthelifeandthepeopleinthe_.A.AmericanWestB.NewEnglandinAmericaC.AmericanSouthD.AmericanNorth14.Whenhewasyoung,BenjaminFranklinbecameanapprenticeina_.A.printinghouseB.storeC.TailorsshopD.factory15.RalphEmersonwasborninafamilyofa_.A.merchantB.businessmanC.clergymanD.writer16.EllenPoebeganhisliterarycareerbywriting_;A.shortstoriesB.playsC.essaysD.poems17.AccordingtoNathanielHawthorne,thereis_ineveryhearer,whichmayremainlatent,perhaps,throughthewholelife;butcircumstancesmayrouseittoactivity.A.evilB.virtueC.kindnessD.tragedy18.Whitmanisradicallyinnovativeintermofformofhispoetry.Whatheprefersforhisnewsubjectsandnewfeelingsis_.A.blankverseB.freeverseC.heroiccoupletD.sonnet19.MarkTwainshapedtheworldsviewofAmericaandmadeacombinationofseriousliteratureand_.A.AmericanfolkhumorB.EnglishfolkloreC.AmericantraditionalvaluesD.funnyjokes20.Altogether,EmilyDickinsonwrote_poems,ofwhichonlysevernhadappearedduringherlifetime.A.1145B.1775C.897D.78521.TheodoreDreiserisgenerallyacknowledgedasoneofAmericasliterary_.A.realistsB.naturalistsC.romantistsD.modernists22.InFrostspoems,imagesandmetaphorsinhispoemsaredrawnfrom_.A.thesimplecountrylifeB.theurbanlifeC.thelifeontheseaD.theadventuresandtrips23ScottFitzgeraldneversparedanintimatetouchinhisfictiontodealwiththebankruptcyofthe_.A.AmericanDreamB.rulingclassesB.AmericanCapitalistsD.Americanbourgeoisie24.EugeneONeillisregardedasthefounderofAmerican_.A.poetryB.dramaC.fictionD.literature25._isHemingwaysmasterpiece,whichtellsastoryaboutthetragicloveofawoundedAmericansoldierwithaBritishnurse.A.AFarewelltoArmsB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.ForWhomtheBellTollsD.InOurTime26.WilliamFaulknerwasborninafamilyofa_.A.merchantB.colonelC.managerD.doctor27.Inhisessays,_putforwardhisphilosophyoftheoversoul,theimportantoftheIndividualandNature.A.NathanielHawthorneB.WashingtonIrvingC.MarkTwainD.RalphWaldoEmerson28.ThechiefspokesmanofNewEnglandTranscendentalismis_A.NathanielHawthorneB.RalphWaldoEmersonC.HenryDavidThoreauD.WashingtonIrving29._literaryworldturnsouttobeamostdisturbed,tormentedandproblematicalone,whichhasmuchtodowithhisblackvisionoflifeandhumanbeings.A.HermanMelvillesB.WashingtonIrvingsC.NathanielHawthornesD.WaltWhitmans30.Mostofthepoemsin_singoftheen-masseandtheselfaswell.A.LeavesofGrassB.DrumTapsC.NorthofBostonD.TheCantos31.In_,WhitmanairshissorrowatPresidentLincolnsdeath.A.CavalryCrossingaFordB.APactC.WhenLilacsLastintheDooryardBloomdD.TherewasaChildWentForth32.In_,WhitmansownearlyexperiencemaywellbeidentifiedwiththechildhoodofayounggrowingAmerica.A.APactB.SongofMyselfC.TherewasaChildWentForthD.CavalryCrossingaFord33.In_,Hawthornesetsouttoprovethateveryonepossessessomeevilsecret.A.TheCustom-House”B.YoungGoodmanBrownC.RappaccinisDaughterD.TheBirthmark34._iscalledbyHemingwaytheonefromwhichallmodernAmericanliteraturecomes.A.TheadventuresofHuckleberryFinnB.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerC.TheGildedAgeD.LifeontheMississippi35.TheodoreDreisersforgivingtreatmentofthecareerofhisheroinein_alsodrawsheavilyuponthenaturalisticunderstandingofsexuality.AMcTeagueB.AnAmericanTragedyC.SisterCarrieD.TheGenius36._isagreatgiantofAmerican,whomH.L.Menckenconsidersthetruefatherofournationalliterature.A.HenryJamesB.WashingtonIrvingC.MarkTwainD.TheodoreDreiser37._isusuallyregardedasaclassicbookwrittenforboysabouttheirparticularhorrorsandjoys.A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerB.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnC.InnocentsAbroadD.LifeontheMississippi38._isdescribedbyMarkTwainasaboywithasoundheartandadeformedconscience.A.TomSawyerB.HuckleberryFinnC.JimD.Tony39._isconsideredtobeTheodoreDreisersgreatestwork.A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.TheFinancierD.TheTitan40.TheleadingplaywrightofthemodernperiodinAmericanliterature,ifnotthemostsuccessfulinallhisexperiments,is_A.ArthurMillerB.TennesseeWilliamC.GeorgeBernardShawD.EugeneONeil41.Thewell-knownsoliloquybyHamletTobe,ornottobeshowshisA.hatredforhisuncleB.loveforlifeC.resolutionofrevengeD.inner-strife42._isaplaythatconcernstheproblemofmodernmansidentity.A.TheHairyApeB.LongDaysJourneyIntoNightC.TheIcemanComethD.TheEmperorJones43.Inatragicsense,_isarepresentationoflifeasastruggleagainstunconquerableforcesinwhichonlyapartialvictoryispossible.A.ForWhomtheBellTollsB.InOurTimeC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.AFarewelltoArms44.Faulkneroncesaidthat_isastoryoflostinnocence,whichprovesitselftobeandintensificationofthethemeofimprisonmentinthepast.A.TheSoundandtheFuryB.LightinAugustC.GoDown,MosesD.Absalom,Absalom!45.InARoseforEmily,Faulknermakesbestuseofthe_devicesinnarration.A.RomanticB.RealisticC.GothicD.Modernist46._isHemingwaysfirsttruenovelinwhichhedepictsavividportraitofThelostGeneration.A.TheSunAlsoRisesB.AFarewelltoArmsC.InOurTimeD.ForWhomtheBellTolls47.TheonlydramatistevertowinaNobelPrizewas_.A.BernardShawB.EugeneONeilC.RichardBrinsleySheridanD.WilliamShakespeare48.Bymeansoffreeverse,_believesthathehasturnedthepoemintoanopenfield,anareaofvitalpossibilitywherethereadercanallowhisownimaginationtoplay.A.EmilyDickinsonB.WaltWhitmanC.RobertFrostD.EzraPound49.Aneccentricwomanwhorefusestoacceptthepassageoftime,ortheinevitablechangeandlossthataccompaniesitmayprobablyreferto_.A.IreneinTheManofPropertyB.EmilyinARoseforEmilyC.CatherineinWutheringHeightsD.thewidowDouglasinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn50.OnesourceofevilthatNathanielHawthorneisconcernedmostisoverreachingintellect.Whichofthefollowingstoriesisoneofthiskind?A.RappaccinisDaughterB.YoungGoodmanBrownC.TheMinistersBlackVeilD.TheBirthmark51.Inyourrocking-chair,byyourwindow,shallyoudreamsuchhappinessasyoumayneverfeel.Thisisthelastsentenceof_.A.SisterCarrieB.AnAmericanTragedyC.TheGeniusD.JaneEyre52.InWaltWhitmansTherewasaChildWentForth,thechildrefersto_.AthepoethimselfasachildB.anyAmericanchildCtheyoungAmericaD.oneofthepoetsneighbor53.The_techniquesareusedinsomeofEugeneONeilsplaystohighlightthetheatricaleffectoftherupturebetweenthetwosidesofanindividualhumanbeing,theprivateandthepublic.A.naturalisticB.expressionisticC.stream-of-consciousnessD.metaphysical54.WhichofthefollowingistrueasfarasEmilyDickinsonspoetryisconcerned?A.Sheseldomusesdashes.B.Allherpoemsareaboutdeathorimmorality.C.HerpoemsareverypersonalandmeditativeD.Herpoemsusuallyhavewell-chosentitles.55.Inhispoems,Whitmantendstouse_.A.oralEnglishB.theKingsEnglishC.AmericanEnglishD.oldEnglish56.AsfarasNathanielHawthornesartisconcerned,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.HisTheScarletLettertellsalovestory.B.HisartisdeeplyinfluencedbyPuritanismbecausehewasapuritanhimself.C.YoungGoodmanBrownisastoryaboutsuperstition.D.Ambiguityisoneofthesalientcharacteristicsofhisart.57.IliketoseeitlaptheMilesAndlicktheValleysupAndstoptofeeditselfatTanksAndthen(EmilyDickinson,IliketoseeitlaptheMiles)Hereitrefersto_.A.loveB.deathC.aflyD.thetrain58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningTheodoreDreisersstyleiscorrect?A.DreisersCowperwoodtrilogyincludesTheFinancier,TheTitanandTheGeniusB.Hisnovelshavelittledetaildescriptionsofcharactersandevents.C.Hisnovelsarewritteninrefinedlanguage.D.Hisstyleisnotpolishedbutveryserious.59._haslongbeenwellknownasapoetwhocanhardlybeclassifiedwiththeoldorthenew.A.EzraPoundB.RobertLeeFrostC.T.S.EliotD.EmilyDickinson60.F.ScottFitzgeraldskillfullyemploysthedeviceofhavingeventsobserveby_tohisgreatadvantage.A.acentralconsciousnessB.hisdoublevisionC.morethanonewitnessD.theprotagonists61.Shakespearewrote_sonnets.A.125B.154C.245D.13862.FrancisBaconisnotonlyagreat_,butalsothefounderofmodernscience.A.poetB.essayistC.dramatistD.novelist63.JohnMiltonbecameblindmainlybecauseof_.A.readingB.diseaseC.hardworkD.accident64.Paradiselostisagreat_consistingof12books.A.epicB.storyC.lyricpoem D.narrativepoem65.ThemostimportantrepresentativeworkbyJonathanSwiftis_.A.ATaleofaTubB.TheBattleoftheBooksC.AModestProposalD.GulliversTravels66.ThefirstcomedySheridanwroteis_.A.TheSchoolforScandalB.TheCriticC.ATriptoScarboroughD.TheRivals67.isthecooperativeworkofWilliamWordsworthandSamuelColeridge.A.TinternAbbeyB.TheRimeoftheAncientMarinerC.LyricalBalladsD.Prelude68.TheIslesofGreeceisapartofByronsmasterpiece_A.DonJuanB.ChildeHarolsPrigrimageC.OrientalTalesD.Manfred69.PercyShellysgreatestachievementishisfour-actpoeticdrama_.A.MenofEnglandB.PrometheusUnboundC.OdetotheWestWindD.TheRevoltofIslam70.Attheageoffifteen,Keatsbecameanapprenticetoa_.A.landlordB.apothecaryC.stablekeeperD.doctor71.JaneAustenwasthedaughterofa_.A.landlordB.merchantC.lawyerD.rector72.ThenovelPrideandprejudicebyAustenmainlycentresroundtherelationshipbetween_.A.Mr.BennetandMrs.BennetB.DarcyandElizabethC.BingleyandJaneD.SirWilliamandLuccas73.BronteSistersarealloutstanding_.A.essayistsB.playwrightsC.poetsD.novelists74.MostofHardyslaterworksshowhis_viewoflife.A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.practicalD.ironical75.StructurallyandthematicallyBernadShawfollowedthegreattraditionsof_A.realismB.romanticism.C.modernismD.classicism76.Shakespeareisoneofthegreatestplaywrightsand_theworldhaseverknown.A.poetsB.novelistsC.essayistsD.critics77.ThegreatestplaysShakespearecreatesare_.A.historiesB.comediesC.tragediesD.tragicomedies78.Baconisnotonlyaessayistandphilosopher,butalsoa_.A.lawyerB.scientistC.historianD.dramatist79.JohnMiltonisagreatpoetinthe_PeoriD.A.RenaissanceB.NeoclassicalC.RomanticD.Realist80.ThestoryofParadiselostistakenfrom_.A.alegendB.BibleC.anepicD.afolklore81.In1689JonathanSwiftbecamethe_ofSirWilliam.A.House-keeperB.servantC.privatesecretaryD.steward82.TherepresentativeplaySheridanwroteis_.A.TheSchoolforScandalB.TheCriticC.ATriptoScarboroughD.TheRivals83.LyricalBalladsisthecooperativeworkofWilliamWordsworthand_.A.SamuelColeridgeB.RobertSoutheyC.JohnKeatsD.PercyByssheShelley84.TheIslesofGreeceofByronistakenfrom_.A.HoursofIdlenessB.DonJuanC.ChildeHaroldPilgrimageD.Cain85.ThefirstlongseriousworkofShellyis_.A.TheNecessityofAtheismB.QueenMabC.TheSpiritofSolitudeD.OdetotheWestWind86.Keatsfatherwasa_.A.landlordB.apothecaryC.stablekeeperD.doctor87.JaneAustenwasthedaughterofa_.A.landlordB.merchantC.lawyerD.rector88.Asanovelist,EmilyBrontewasalsogoodatwriting_.A.essaysB.playsC.poemsD.stories89ThefirstnovelwrittenbyThomasHardyis_.A.DesperateRemediesB.UndertheGreenwoodc.TheReturnoftheNativeD.TheMayorofCasterbridge90.Shakespearewasthesonofa_.A.clerkB.landlordC.traderD.lawyer91._isNOToneofthefourgreattragediesofShakespeare.A.OthelloB.KingLearC.RomeoandJulietD.Macbeth92.ThetotalnumberoftheessayspublishedbyBaconis_.A.10B.26C.45D.5893.JohnMiltonbecameblindattheageof48,mainlybecauseof_.A.readingB.deseaseC.hardworkD.accident94.Paradiselostisagreatepicconsisting_books.A.8B.10C.12D.1495.In1689JonathanSwiftbecamethe_ofSirWilliam.A.House-keeperB.servantC.privatesecretaryD.steward96.ThefirstcomedySheridanwroteis_.A.TheSchoolforScandalB.TheCriticC.ATriptoScarboroughD.TheRivals97._isthecooperativeworkofWilliamWordsworthandSamuelColeridge.A.TinternAbbeyB.TheRimeoftheAncientMarinerC.LyricalBalladsD.Prelude98.ThefirstvolumeofpoemsofByronis_.A.HoursofIdlenessB.DonJuanC.ChildeHaroldPilgrimageD.Cain99.PercyShellywasexpelledfromOxfordUniversitybecausehewroteapamphletOntheNecessityof_.A.AtheismB.AestheticsC.AthleticsD.Ethics100.Keatswasborninthefamilyofa_.A.landlordB.apothecaryC.stablekeeperD.doctor选择：15B.B.D.A.B.610A.D.B.C.D