新编大学英语4课后答案.docx

新编大学英语（第四册）习题答案 Unit11. 1) A entertaining B entertainment C entertained D entertainer2) A recognizable B recognized C recognition D3) A tempting B temptation C tempt4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility2) a sense of safety/security3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority5) a sense of rhythm6) a sense of justice7) a sense of shame8) a sense of helplessness9) a sense of direction10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fast cars appeal to3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification5) sensitive to light6) Mutual encouragement7) made fun of him8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint9) to be the focus/center of attention10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1) certain/sure2) involved3) end4) behavior5) disciplining6)agreed7)individually8) first9) response10) question11) attempt12)voice13) directly14) followed15) trouble Unit5Understanding the organization of the text1) Introduction (para. 1)Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they can choose only to be good orbad ones.2) Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5) The authors arguments:A. Athletes should not refuse the responsibility of being a role model whileaccepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete.(para. 2)B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesnt mean I am perfect. (para. 3)C. Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4)a.He influences peoples lives in a positive way.b.He gives of himself in time or money to help those who look up to him.c.He displays the values like honesty and determination.D.Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforce what parentstry to teach their children. (para. 5)3)People sometimes expect so much that some athletes dont want to be rolemodes. (para. 6-7)A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal.Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall besideJesusChrist. (para. 6)B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times.Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received about gambling.2. Ever since I played on the Dream Team, I cant go anywherewithout being the center of attention and I cant even buy a motorcycle I really want. (para. 7)4) Conclusion (para 8-9)The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad.A.It s a great feeling to think you are part of the reason that a id decided to tryto be good.B.But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfect human beings.C.Charles Barkley is a good role model.Vocabulary2.1) is bound to2) follow their lead3) goes too far/is going too far4) take the place of5) dropped out6) have a fit7) measure up to8) look up to9) Lets face it10) you name it3.1) outgrown2) outdo3) outwitted4) outweigh5) outlivedUNIT 71.beliefdoubtdeep-shallowlearn-unlearnshame-pride inadequate-adequatesuccess-failureboring-interestingdependent-independent mediocre-excellent uselessusefulwell-informed-ill-informedsmart-dullpainful-painless imaginativeunimaginative2. 1) deprived of2) for the sake of3) get away with4) dropped out5) by no means6) got down to7) distinguish from8) look back on9) gonethrough10) after all11) be rid of12) on my own3.choice secure hear who keep while now This pressure expecting tests within had catch marks patents obtain/get teachers relax shapeUNIT 81. C E B D A F2. relearn 再学习regain 收回，重新获得redo 重做，再做rewrit