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Unit1How do you study for a test?Revision,Words And Expressions,发音 n.,不同的,有区别的 adv.,快地,迅速地 adv.,慢地,缓慢地 adv.,认识到 v.,秘诀;诀窍;秘密 n.,学期 n.,困难;苦恼;忧虑 n.,影响 v.,友谊;友情;友爱 n.,pronunciation,differently,quickly,slowly,influence,secret,trouble,term,friendship,realize,Words And Expressions,听录音磁带,列单词表,读教科书,制作抽认卡,请教师帮助,和朋友们一起学习,listen to tapes,make vocabulary lists,read the textbook,make flashcards,ask the teacher for help,work with friends,看英文电影,看英语杂志,参加英语俱乐部,watch English movies,read English magazines,join the English club,使用英语,学习的最佳方法,学习语法,use English,the best way to study,study grammar,Words And Expressions,大声朗读,害怕去做,结束;告终,稍后,犯错误,大量听力练习,read aloud,be afraid to do,end up,later on,make mistakes,lots of listening practice,Topic 1: How do you study for a test?,I study by,-working with friends,-making flashcards,-reading the textbook,-making vocabulary lists,-listening to tapes,-asking the teacher for help,-watching English VCDs,-going over the homework,-doing a lot of exercises,-taking part in extra English classes,-taking notes carefully,Topic 2: How do you study English?,I study by,Listening:,Speaking:,Reading:,Writing:,listening to tapes,practicing conversations with friends,reading aloud to practice pronunciation,keeping English diaries,watch English-language movies,join an English club,doing lots of exercises,reading English magazines, , cant get the pronunciation right, be afraid people might laugh at me, cant always make complete sentences, make mistakes in grammar, cant understand spoken English, read very slowly, forget a lot of new words, cant understand when people speak too quickly, dont know how to use commas, dont get much writing practice, cant understand the words in magazines, cant pronounce some of the words,Whats your problem?,?,Sample:,A: Whats your problem?B: I cant always write complete sentences.A: Maybe you should take lots of grammar notes in every class.B: Ill try that.,写作训练,A sample version,Xu Zheng is a good student. He likes watching English movies and listening to pop songs. He finds pronunciation difficult. Sometimes he learn English by speaking to friends in English. He wrote an essay on why English is impiortant. In his essay he told us that most people speak English as a second language and some other things about English. He said that English could help us understand many new books and movies.,知识点解析,1. How do you for? by +doing,-How do you study for a test?-I study by making flashcards., how表示手段方法,意思是“如何,怎样;用什么样的方法 (手段)”, “by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答 “how”引导的特殊疑问句。,知识点解析,2. Its too hard to understand the voices., “too + 形容词/副词 + to + 动词原形”结构,意为“太 而不能”,该句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意义。, tooto前面有never,not,only,but等词时,或出现too not to do的双重否定时,否定词与不定式中的否定意义结 合起来构成了肯定意义。,-He is too young to go to school. 他太小了,不能去上学。,-Its too late to catch the bus. 太迟了,赶不上公共汽车了。,-Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。,-Its not too difficult for me to do it by myself. 对我来说自己做这件事不难。,知识点解析,3. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it., 此句为现在完成进行时:have/has + been +v-ing 现在完成进行时强调在某一段时间内动作一直在进行,通常 动作有现在的结果。, 现在完成进行时更强调动作的持续性。,-Ive been skating for three hours. 我已经滑冰三个小时了。,-Shes been working all day. 她已经工作一整天了。,知识点解析,4. because he can watch the actors say the words., watch是感知动词,与其类似的常见词还有:hear,see等, 此类动词的宾语补足语可以用不带to的不定式,也可以用动 词的-ing形式。, “感知动词+宾语+ do”结构通常指整体的动作。-I watched a boy draw a horse on the wall. 我看到一个男孩在墙上画了一匹马。(从开始看到结束), “感知动词+宾语+ doing”结构则指看(听、观察)正在 进行的动作。-I watched a boy drawing a horse on the wall. 我看到一个男孩正在墙上画一匹马。 (当我走到那儿时,男孩正在画画。),知识点解析,5. ,he finds watching movies frustrating, “find+宾语+形容词”结构,意为“发现怎么样”。,-I find it very difficult. 我发觉它很难。,-Shell find him easy to get along with. 她会发觉他很容易相处的。,知识点解析,6. Also I was afraid to speak in class, , “be afraid to do sth”结构,意为“害怕做某事”。,-He is afraid to walk at night. 他害怕在晚间走路。,-
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