北京市东城区2025-2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语 有答案

东城区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末统一检测本试卷共11页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分)1ntherollinghillsofsoutherPierreLemieux,30,andEmilyCoown,”Ms.Coterecalls.“Heaskedifhecouldkeepthenovelandthat'swhenwerealizedhowmuch3tobookswasmissinghere.”TheirjourneybeganinMarch2024Forsixmonths,theyworked4dayandasmalllibrary.They55,000books—fromchildrencommunities.Residentscanborrowbooksforfree,orjoinmonthlybdaughter,Lily,usedtohatereading—nowshebegstogoto'busday'everyTuesday,”writtenjustforthem,oraseniorsmilebecauseastorytakesthembacktothlibrary—it'sabridgebetweencommunities,anda10高三英语第1页(共11页)2.A.tookupB.turncdtoC.gavcup3.A.respectB.access4.A.effortlesslyB.fruitlesslyC.fearlessly5.A.sourcedB.purchasedC.assessed6.A.procecdingB.reformingC.eng8.A.showoffB.standout9.A.price10.A.conclusion第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。AItshockedmetohearjusthowmuchfastfashionwasresponsibleforcarbonshoppingmovement,Ididn'tneedany11Bpollution14(begin)toposearealthreatusesongsforarangeofpurposes,suchasfindingahasbeenevidenced15urbanbirdsnoiselevelsarelower.Somebirdsareproducingmorehigher-tonenotesasusuallyCkeepmovingforwarddespitechal(direct)bythepursuitofwisdom.Renember.juofreachinggreatheights.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)卡上将该项涂黑。Ayourselfthere,gatheringdetailsyoucan'makeiteasiertocomparecolleges.andfinprelerences.Tomakethemostofyourvisit,it'simportanttoequipyourselfwiththeBeforeyourvisit,it'college'swebsiteandfamiliarizingyourselfwiththeirprograms,admissionsrequirements,andcampuwillhelpyoudetermineifchecollegematchesyourgoals.Onceyou'vemadeupyourOnceyou'reoncampus,makesuretotakeadvantageoftheguidedttour,payattentiontoanynoteworthyfeaturescampus'soveralllayoutaEngagingwithadmissionsofficersgaindecperinsightsintotheadmissionsprocess.It'squestionsaboutanydoubtsyoumayhavc.Familiarprocess.dcadlincs,finapresentyourselfinthcbcstlight.Dressappropriately,be.ontimc,andexhibitbothacademicandextra-curricular.Inquireabout21.WhatisthefirstthingtodobeforevisitinA.Explorethecollege'swebsite.B.LooC.Makeacourseschedule.A.bringrequireddocumentsB.preparerelevantquestionsC.makeanappoinument23.ThepassageisinteA.offerguidanceB.introdC.shareexperiencesD.promoteBlookoutsacrosstheprovince.Becauseoftechnologicaladvancements,activlookoutsaredisappearingstaffedlookoutinBritishColumbia.AndVanderlindebecomesoneoftheltime.Duringthatfirc-watchingfortnight.Vandweatherdocsn'tcarcmuchfVanderlindedoesn'tmindthough.“Ijustlikcbeingoutdoorsintohisretirement.“ThereisnobodyelseouttheredoingtheOnthesecond-floorworkdesk,nexttoanold-schoospeaker,whichsingsVanderlindeThemanwiththefoolishgriniskeepingperfectlystill.26.WhichwouldbestdescribeVanderlinde'shandliA.Competitiveandresponsive.B.Crea高三英语第5页(共11页)A.ExposuretonatureboostsC.Couragcousdecisionschartthejourneyoflife.Clistortelljokes.Butovertime,theplanetmight.LastJune,OpenAICEOclaimedWhatmakeslargelanguagemodels(LLMs)describedbythenumberofparameters,whicharetheinternal·controlsthemodeladjustsduringtrainingtoimproveitsperformance.Themorepaexample,issaidtohaveoveratrillionppowerfulchipshandlingcomputations,Thelargeramodelis,generallytheespeciallytogetusersthefastestresponfDuringtraining,amodeldigestsvastdatasetsandadjustsitsinteraccordingly.Thiscantakeweeks.burninganenormousamousecondhalfofthemodel'slifecyMachinelearningresearchhasbeendrivenbyaccuracyandperformancexactfigureofenergyconsumptionisdifficulttoobtain.MajorplayersincludOpenAlhavethedata,forinstance,theirtrainingmethods—whatdatatheyused,them.ResearcherscanonlypiecetogetherlimitedclInference,too,isdifficulttoquantify.Theenvironmennetworkpowersthedatacenterandeventhe高三英语第6页(共11页)consumptionofLLMs,everydaypeoplcdon'tneedtowait,Chcosin foreachtaskmakcsadiffereEventhewayyouphrascyourqueriesmattcrs-theresnonecdtobepolitetothechatbot.Itcostsmillionsofcxtradollarsbecauscof"thankyou"and“please”.TheA.Toqucstionabelicf.C.Tohighlightaconcern.A.TheshadinessofdatarestrictsAI'sbetterperformance.B.TheactualenergyimpactofLIMsremainslargelyuC.TacklingenvironmentalissuesfacilitatesbreakthroughsinAI.D.ThcenvironmentalresponsibilityforLLMsis30.AsforLLMs,whicA.Thciroperationshouldbelessenergy-intensivethanthetraining.C.TheirwideapplicationcallsforadministrativerD.TheirreasoningfuncDImagineaworldwheretorthesecretsofhiddenmedicinalplantscoulddisappearforever—notbecausethespeciesthemselvesdisappear,butbecausethewordsdescribmemory.Everytimeanendangeredlanguagedies,werisklosingnotjustwords.librariesoflocalknowledge.LoWesternscienceoverlooks.Forinstance,theSeripeopleofwordsforloggerheadturtlesinformationvitalforconservation.TheseminuteclassificationsoftenreflectrelationshipsinvisibletooutsiderMeanwhile,theworld'shotspotsoflaareasofhighbiodiversity.PlaceslikePapuaNewGuinea,theCongoBasin,andtheAmazonhostnotonlyanexplosionofspeciesbutlanguages.Thisdoesn'thappenaccidentally.Communitiesthathavelivedinharmonywiththeirecosystemsforthousandsofyearshavedevelopedlanguagesthatreflect高三英语第7页(共11页)result,theextinctionofalanguagecanerasethemcmoryoflocalspecies,ofobservationandexperimentation,includingdetailsaboutmedicinalplants,translateeasily.Forinstance,theYupikpeopleofAlaskahavecomplicatedThedisappearanceofendangeralsoaculturaltragedy.Lapeopleseethemselvesandtheirdescribeariver,aforest,orabirdareintegresponsibility.Losingalanguagewondersofevolution,andblueprintsforlivinginbalancewithnature.Astheworldvaluableresource.Isn'tittimetolistenbeforeit'stoolate?31.Theunderlinedword“minute”inParagraph2probablymeansA.fineB.simpleC.flexibleC.caninfluencehumanseif-33.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?34.WhichisthebesttitlefortA.WhoTurnstheTideofCiviliB.WhyFadingVoices高三英语第9页(共11页)charactcrsandscencs.Artistsuseittoproducehowever,oneofthemostcommonusesofimaginationiscounterfactuDoyouoftenfindyoursImaginingalternatives,you'veengagedinthecognitiveprocesscallcdcoexercisethatenablcsustoimagine“whatf”seehowthingswouldhavebeenifsomethingelsehadbeenchanged.Counterfactualthinkingcanbeapowerfultoolforbehaviorregulation.Forexample,Samappliedforajobbutwasn'tgivenanopportunitthought“IIIhadprepareenoughforhimtohireeontributedtohisjobapplicationoutcom38Whentakentoextremes,counterfactualormissedopportunities,torturingourselveswith“whatifs”.Thiskindofexcessivecounterfactualthinkingcanbeatypicalfeatureofoverthinking,anditcanseriousnegativeimpactsonoucanuseitconstructivelywithoutfallingintoanunpF.Theprocessofthinkingwillmakeusthinkaboutproblemsandimprovecreativity.第一节(共4小题：第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分)suddenly,inaflashofinspNearlytwothousandyearscarlicr,thwasstrugglingwithaproblemthatnobodycouldfindaccuratelymeasurethevolumeofanrisingashegotin,thesolutioncametohim.“Eureka!”hereportedlyproclaiwhichmeans“I'vefoundit”inAncientGreek.Apparently,hewassodiscovery,whichbecameveryinfluential,thathejumpedoutofthebThesetwostories,bothmanjumpingoutofthebathtub.Perhapsthetwostoriesmoment.”But,inreality,suchdiscoveriesusuallyfollowyearRecentstudiessuggestthateffectiveproblem-solvingoften