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ASYOULIKEIT 王佩琦姜莹莹蔡方圆周政 3 2 1 Asyoulikeit Therolesoftheplay Setting TheplayissetinaduchyinFrance butmostoftheactiontakesplaceinalocationcalledtheForestofArden whichismostlikelyatoponymforaforestclosetoShakespeare shometownofStratford upon Avon Therolesoftheplay TheCourtofDukeFrederick DukeFrederick DukeSenior syoungerbrotherandhisusurper alsoCelia sfather The villain ofthiscomedy Rosalind DukeSenior sdaughter marriedwithOrlando Celia DukeFrederick sdaughterandRosalind scousin EventuallyshemeetsOrlando sbrotherOliverandfallsinlovewithhim Touchstone Thecourtclown HefallsinlovewithAudrey acountrywoman Therolesoftheplay TheExiledCourtofDukeSeniorintheForestofArden DukeSenior DukeFrederick solderbrotherandRosalind sfather Jaques Adiscontented melancholylord Amiens Anattendinglordandmusician Therolesoftheplay TheHouseholdofthedeceasedSirRowlanddeBois OliverdeBois TheeldestsonandheirJacquesdeBois thesecondyoungestsonOrlandodeBois youngestsonAdam AfaithfuloldservantwhofollowsOrlandointoexileDennis Oliver sservant Therolesoftheplay CountryfolkintheForestofArden Phebe Aproudshepherdess FinallyshewedsSilvius Silvius ashepherd helovesPhebeverymuch Audrey acountrygirl EventuallymarriedwithTouchstone Corin anelderlyshepherd William acountryman Therolesoftheplay Othercharacters LordsandladiesinDukeFrederick scourtLordsinDukeSenior sforestcourtPagesandmusiciansHymen Acharacterappearinginaplay within the play Godofmarriage asappearinginamasque PlotOverview I OrlandofleestotheForestofArdennebyhisolderbrotherOliverFrederickhasusurpedtheDuchyandexiledhisolderbrother DukeSenior OrlandowinsthematchwithCharlesandisforcedtofleehishome PlotOverview II CeliaandRosalindfleetogetheraccompaniedbythejesterTouchstoneRosalindandCeliaarriveintheArcadianForestofArden OrlandoandAdamfindtheDukeandlivewiththem OrlandopostslovepoemsforRosalindonthetrees PhebehasfalleninlovewithGanymede actuallyRosalind TouchstonehasfalleninlovewiththeshepherdessAudrey PlotOverview III Happyending AllaremarriedinthefinalsceneOrlandoandRosalind OliverandCelia SilviusandPhebe andTouchstoneandAudreyallaremarried Frederickhasdecidedtorestorehislegitimatebrothertothedukedom Jaquesdeclinestheirinvitationtoreturntothecourtpreferringtostayintheforest WhyItIsImportant MusicandSongsThemesspiritofhumanismLanguageUseofproseFamousandoft quotedspeechesPastoralmode MusicandSongs 1 Knownasamusicalcomedy 2 Theplayremainsafavouriteamongaudiencesandhasbeenadaptedforradio film andmusicaltheatre UseofProse Shakespeareusesproseforabout55 ofthetext Thedramaticconventionofthetimerequiredthecourtlycharacterstouseverse andthecountrycharactersprose butinAsYouLikeItthisconventionisdeliberatelyoverturned back FamousandOft quotedSpeeches TheplayfeaturesShakespeare smostfamousandoft quotedspeeches Alltheworld sastage theoriginofthephrase toomuchofagoodthing back PastoralMode Effectivestagedoutdoors Chanceencountersinthefores SeveralentangledloveaffairsinaserenepastoralsettingShakespearealsousedthePastoralmodeinAsYouLikeItto castacriticaleyeonsocialpracticesthatproduceinjusticeandunhappiness andtomakefunofanti social foolishandself destructivebehaviour SarahClough 2008 THEME LOVE LoveisthecentralthemeofAsYouLikeIt likeotherromanticcomediesofShakespeare Followingthetraditionofaromanticcomedy AsYouLikeItisataleoflovemanifestedinitsvariedforms Inmanyofthelove stories itisloveatfirstsight Thisprincipleof loveatfirstsight isseeninthelove storiesofRosalindandOrlando CeliaandOliver aswellasPhebeandGanymede Thelove storyofAudreyandTouchstoneisaparodyofromanticlove Anotherformofloveisbetweenwomen asinRosalindandCelia sdeepbond LOVE AsYouLikeItisobsessedwiththenatureofloveanddesire Intheplay Shakespearedemonstratesoverandoveragainhowlovecanmakepeopledosomeprettyriskyandfoolishthings Inparticular theplayspendsalotoftimecritiquingtheartificialityof courtly romanceandremindsusofthesillinessofassumingtheclich dposeofa Petrarchanlover BETRAY Thisisasignificantthemeofthisplay FrederickusurpsthelegitimateplaceofhiselderbrotherDukeSeniorandforceshimtofleeforhislife OliverdeBoisusurpstherightsofhisyoungerbrotherOrlandoandtreatshimsoungenerouslyastocompelhimtoseekhisfortuneelsewhere Bothoutcaststakerefugeintheforest wherejusticeisrestored throughnature KIND Theplayhighlightsthethemeofusurpationandinjusticeonthepropertyofothers However itendshappilywithreconciliationbecauseofkind DukeFrederickisconvertedbyahermitandherestoresthedukedomtoDukeSeniorwho inhisturn restorestheforesttothedeer OliveralsoundergoesachangeofheartandlearnstoloveOrlando Thus theplayendsonanoteofrejoicingandmerry making COUNTRY Mostoftheplayisacelebrationoflifeinthecountry TheinhabitantsofDukeFrederick scourtsuffertheperilsofarbitraryinjusticeandeventhreatsofdeath thecourtierswhofollowedtheolddukeintoforcedexileinthe desertcity oftheforestare bycontrast experiencinglibertybutattheexpenseofsomeeasilybornediscomfort ActII scene1 ApassagebetweenTouchstone thecourtjester andshepherdCorinestablishesthecontentmenttobefoundincountrylife comparedwiththeperfumed manneredlifeatcourt ActIII scene2 AttheendoftheplaytheusurpingdukeandtheexiledcourtierJacquesbothelecttoremainwithintheforest TheEndofThePlay Itisnotthefashiontoseetheladytheepilogue butitisnomoreunhandsomethantoseethelordtheprologue Ifitbetruethatgoodwineneedsnobush tistruethatagoodplayneedsnoepilogue yettogoodwinetheydousegoodbushes andgoodplaysprovethebetterbythehelpofgoodepilogues WhatacaseamIint
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