仁爱七年级下册Unit5英语知识点及练习(无答案).doc

Unit5OurSchoolLifeTopic1Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.SectionA一、重点词语1.表示交通方式：onfoot步行byboat坐船byship坐船byplane乘飞机bytrain坐火车bysubway搭乘地bycar坐小汽车bybus坐公共汽车bybike骑自行车二、重点句型1.Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?你通常怎样来上学？Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.我通常做地铁来学校。2.Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike?你经常骑自行车来上学吗？Yes,Ido.是的，我是。3.Itstimeforclass.该是上课的时候了。用法：Itstimetodosth=Itstimeforsth该是做某事的时候如：Itstimeforbreakfast.=Itstimetohavebreakfast.SectionB一、重点词语1.频度副词（位于实意动词之前，be动词之后）从不never很少seldom有时sometimes经常often通常usually总是always2.起床getup(醒来，唤醒wakeup)3.在工作日onweekdays(在周末atweekends)4.去上学gotoschool回家gohome5.takethesubway/bus/car=bysubway/bus/car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车rideabike=bybike骑车walk(to)=onfoot步行二、重点句型同义句1.Mariasometimesgoeshomebysubway.=Mariasometimestakesthesubwayhome.2.LiXiangoftencomestoschoolbybike.=LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.3.Weusuallygototheparkonfoot.=Weusuallywalktothepark.4.Theyalwaysgotothezoobybus.=Theyalwaystakeabustothezoo.同义句改写方法主语+频度副词+come/goto地点+by/onfoot=主语+频度副词+take/ride/walk(to)地点SectionC一、重点词语上课haveclass上四节课havefourclasses做家庭作业dooneshomework去睡觉gotobed二、重点句型：1.一般现在时的陈述句：“某人在某地/时做某事”的英文表达法1.Janeusuallyhasbreakfastattwentypastsix.Jane通常在六点半吃早饭。2.Shehaslunchatschoolattwelveoclock.她十二点在学校吃午饭。3.Shegetshomeatfivethirtyandhasdinneratsevenoclock.她五点半回家并在起点吃晚饭。4.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她大约在九点四十五分去睡觉。表达法：主语+实意动词+地点/时间+SectionD一、重点词语1.beginclass上课2.playbasketball/soccer/football打篮球；踢足球；3.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；4.inonesfreetime在某人的空余时间(ones是形容词性物主代词)二、重点句型：1.一般现在时的特殊疑问句1.Howdotheyusuallygotoschool?他们通常怎样去上学？2.Wheredotheyusuallyhavelunch?他们通常在哪里吃午饭？3.Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?他们在空余时间做什么？谓语是实意动词的特殊疑问句：疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动原+?时态学习一般情况用现在进行时：如：Listen!Theyaresingingthesongs.1.(肯定句)Imlookingformypurse.2.(否定句)Theyarentsleepingatthemoment.3.(一般疑问句)Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam.No,Imnot.4，特殊疑问句句)Whatisyourbrotherdoing?Heisrunninginthegym.SectionB一、重点词语1.ontime准时intime及时二.重要句型1.Excuseme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?我可以借几本英语练习册吗？Ofcourse.=Sure.当然可以。(borrowsthfrom从借回某物)2.HowLongmayIkeepit/them?我可以借多久？Twoweeks.两周。(keep借用，后面常跟一段时间连用，此时不能用borrow)3.Youmustreturnthemontime.你一定要准时归还。（return=givebackto把归还给）SectionC一.重点词语1.领某人参观showsb.around二.重要句型1.现在进行时态的肯定句：“某人在某地正做某事”表达法1.Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.一些学生正环绕操场跑步2.Threestudentsareswimmingintheswimmingpool.三个学生正在游泳池里游泳3.Sheiscleaningtheblackboardatthebackoftheclassroom.他正在班级的后面擦黑板表达法：主语+be+Ving+地点.SectionDTopic3Myschoollifeisveryinteresting?SectionA一.重点词语1.haveclass上课haveamusicclass上音乐课2.howmany多少howoften多经常3.everyweek每周eachweekday每个工作日二.重要句型1.与上课有关的问句Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryweekday?他每个工作日上多少节课？HowmanyEnglishlessonsdoeshehaveeveryweek?他每周上多少节英语课？WhatlessonsdoeshehaveonWednesday?他星期三上什么课？（Howoftendotheyhaveaclassmeeting?他们多久开一次班会？）（Whattimedoestheclassbegin?几点开始上课？）SectionB一.重点词语1.非常verymuch认为thinkof相互eachother二.重要句型1.Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?=Whatsyourfavoritesubject?你最喜欢什么科目？Ilikehistorybest.=Myfavoritesubjectishistory.我最喜欢的科目是历史。句型：Whichdoyoulikebest?Ilikebest.Whatsyourfavorite?Myfavoriteis2.Whatdoyouthinkofit?=Whydoyouthinkso?你觉得它怎么样？ectionC一.重点词语1.befriendlytosb.=bekindtosb.对某人友好2.playbasketball打篮球drawpictures画画二.重要句型与校园生活有关的句子1.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.我上午上四节课，下午上两节课。2.IalsolikePEandmusic.ButIdontlikemathverymuch.我也喜欢体育和音乐，但我不是非常喜欢数学。3.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.下课后，我经常与我的同班同学一起打篮球。SectionD一.重点词语1.learnfrom向学习/从中学语法内容1、 一般现在时和现在进行时及它们之间的区别2、 概念不同一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态；也表示说话者的态度、能力或自然现象等等。如：Heoftenhelpsothers（习惯）IcansinginEnglish（能力）Theearthgoesroundthesun（自然现象）现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作，或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：HeislisteningtotheteacherHeisgettingtallerandtaller构成不同一般现在时有以下几种结构：be型。谓语动词只有am,is或are。be作连系动词。如：Theyareinthesameclass实意动词型。谓语动词由实意动词的原形或第三人称单数形式构成。如：IusuallygetupathalfpastfiveinthemorningHeworksinaTVfactory情态动词型。谓语动词由“情态动词canmaymust动词原形”构成。Unit5OurSchoolLife.单项选择。（15分）()1._doyouusuallycometoschool?Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.HowoftenD.When()2.Howdoestheoldmangotothepark?Hesometimes_tothepark_foot.A.go;onB.goes;onC.go;byD.goes;by()3.Hi,Jane.Whattimedoyougetup_weekdays?Iusuallygetup_aboutsixoclock.A.in;atB.on;atC.at;atD.on;on()4.Its8oclock.Mymotherisreadingabook.MysisterandI_.A.isdoingmyhomeworkB.amdoingmyhomeworkC.isdoingourhomeworkD.aredoingourhomework()5.Excuseme,Maria.MayIborrowyourpen?Sure.Hereyouare.Butyoumustreturnit_time.A.inB.atC.onD.to()6.Iwant_somethingaboutyourschoollifeinJapan.A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing()7.What_YuPingusually_inhisfreetime?Sheusuallygoestothelibrary.A.do;doB.is;doingC.does;doesD.does;do()8.Mybrotherusually_hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe_soccer.A.cleans;playsB.cleaning;playingC.cleans;isplayingD.cleans;isplayingthe()9._doyougotothezoowithyourbrother?Onceamonth.A.HowB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howmuch()10.WhatisTomdoingnow?Heis_atthemoment.A.sleepB.sleepsC.tosleepD.sleeping()11.Itstime_supper.OK,Lets_.A.for;goB.for;togoC.for;goingD.to;go()12._isittoday?ItsThursday.A.WhatB.WhatdateC.WhatdayD.Whattime()13.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?_A.Three.B.Threetimesaday.C.Threedays.D.Veryoften.()14._doyou_thebook?ItsveryinterestingA. What;likeB.What;thinkofB. C.How;thinkD.How;thinkof()15.Physicsistoo_forme.Idontlikeitatall.A. interestingB.easyC.difficultD.wonderful一个人懂你，就是时时关心你；就是刻刻在乎你；就是凡事想着你。懂你的人，会想着你的冷暖，想着你的忧乐，想着你是否安好。懂你，是心灵的一种呵护，是生命的一种温度，是彼此间的一种温馨。因为有人懂你，你流在眼角的泪水有人擦；因为有人懂你，你欢笑时有人陪你笑；因为有人懂你，你寂寞时有人陪；因为有人懂你，你有难时有人帮；因为有人懂你，你痛苦时有人安慰。懂你的人是你的知己，甚至比知己更知己。知己也只能是无话不说，心心相印，情同手足，休戚与共。而懂你的人则更进一层，如若懂得，你的一个眼神，便能会意；你的一个暗示，便能心领；你任何一个神情，便会心有灵犀。懂你的人，会对你心