2020版高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟（七）.docx

仿真模拟(七)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who is a teacher?AThe womans brother. BThe womans sister.CThe woman herself.2Where will the two speakers meet?AIn the park. BIn a restaurant.CIn a sandwich bar.3What does the man think of the desk?AIts wonderful. BIts colorful.CIts expensive.4What is the woman probably doing?ADriving a car. BRiding a bike.CRunning in a street.5Who is the man?AA receptionist. BA guest.CA poster.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What will the man do this weekend?ASee a movie.BStay at home. CHave a birthday party.7What is the mans problem?AHe has no money. BHe gets injured.CHe worries about his study.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Which place is the nearest to the woman now?AWaterfront Park. BHarbor Street.CA hotel.9How is the woman likely to go to her destination?ABy subway. BOn foot. CBy bus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What kind of medicine will the womans daughter take?ALiquid. BTablets. CCapsules.11When should the little girl take the medicine according to the mans advice?ABefore bedtime. BOne hour after meals.CTwo hours before meals.12Where are probably the two speakers?AIn a hospital. BIn a clinic.CIn a drugstore.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the two speakers mainly talking about?ASchool ranking. BMoving to a new place.CChoosing a school for kids.14Where is probably the information of the schools from?AWeymouth High School. BThe mans workplace.C. The offices of the schools.15Which are private schools?ACarlton Abbey and St Marys.BSt Marys and Weymouth High School.CCarlton Abbey and Weymouth High School.16Which school has the highest university admission rate?AWeymouth High School. BCarlton Abbey.CSt Marys.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What do we know about Walmarts monthly sales in April?AThey dropped suddenly. BThey decreased slightly.CThey reached the bottom.18How much was the decline of the sales?A5%. B2%. C3%.19What was to blame for the sales drop according to Walmart?AAn optimistic forecast.BThe modest goal.CBad weather.20What does the company think of the decrease?AIts unexpected. BIts steady.CIts slow.听力材料Text 1M: Tim said your brother is a teacher.W: It cant be true. He must be mistaken my sister is.Text 2M: Im seeing Jack in the park at ten.W: Oh well, lets meet for lunch, shall we? How about that sandwich bar we went to last Saturday?Text 3W: This desk is wonderful. And the color is my favorite.M: But cant you see the price? It says it costs $ 3,000!Text 4M: Go faster, Tina!W: I cant. The speed limit here is fifty miles per hour.Text 5W: Front Desk. Can I help you?M: Yes. This is John Hall in Room 1436. I forgot to pack my razor. Can I get one?W: Just call Room Service at extension 105.M: Thank you.Text 6W: What are you doing this weekend? How about going to the movies?M: Sorry. Im broke. I guess Ill just hang out at home, probably study and watch the tube.W: Thats too bad. The same thing happened to me last month. I was short of money after my birthday.Text 7W: Whats the best way to get to Waterfront Park from here? Can I take the subway?M: No. You can catch the number 34 bus in front of that hotel. Get off at Harbor Street. Actually, its just a short walk from here.W: Really? How far is it?M: About ten or fifteen minutes walk.W: Thats quite short. Thank you very much.M: Thats OK.Text 8M: Can I help you?W: Yes, please. Id like to get this prescription filled.M: OK. Itll be a few minutes.W: Oh, while Im here. my daughter coughed quite a bit last night. Can you suggest anything?M: How old is your daughter?W: Shes four.M: This is a good cough mixture. Give her two teaspoons before she goes to bed. If her cough doesnt clear up in a day or two, you should take her to the doctor.W: I will. Thanks.M: And heres your prescription.W: Are there any special instructions?M: Theyre on the bottle. You have to take it on an empty stomach. That means at least one hour before meals or two hours after.Text 9W: Well, before we decide were going to live in Weymouth, we ought to have a look at the schools. The kids education is really important.M: I looked for some information at my office, and I took notes. There are three middle schools in Weymouth: one state school and two private schools.W: How big are they?M: Weymouth High School is the biggest, about 1,000 pupils. Their classes are big too. They have an average of thirty pupils to a class.W: Thats a lot. I expect the private have less.M: Yes, there are about 200 students at Carlton Abbey and 150 at St Marys. They only have about twenty students to each class.W: How many children go on to university every year in each school?M: Well. Weymouth High School is very good, 50 percent of whose pupils go on to university. and Carlton Abbey even better, 70 percent. St Marys is not so good, only 8 percent.W: Well, they certainly seem like quite good schools. But well have to find out more before we can decide.Text 10 Here is the news from Dallas. Walmart posted its worst monthly sales results in history, declaring a large decrease in April. Monthly sales measure sales gains or losses at stores open for at least a year. They are an obvious sign of the returns a supermarket earns, and thus an influence on the amount of profit it makes. Most US. supermarkets are reporting their April results on Thursday. Walmarts 5% drop in the fourweek period fell below its earlier forecast of “flat” sales of a 2% to 3% decrease. In a recorded phone message Thursday, Walmart blamed bad weather last month in most US. areas. Walmarts chief financial officer warned a month ago that the companys earlier goal of earnings for its latest quarter would be “a challenge” to achieve, considering what the company foresaw as a difficult April. The company didnt provide an update. It did, however, predict a sales gain for this month of a small decrease. Walmart will report its results for its first quarter on Tuesday.答案：15BCCAB610BACBA1115ACCBA1620BCACA第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2019福建省泉州市质量检查Things to Do on a Sunny Day in San FranciscoSan Francisco doesnt take its sunny days for granted. Once the sun comes out and the temperatures rise, everyone races to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads for one of his or her favorite attractions.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, North Americas only theme park of wildlife, sea life and thrilling rides. Its a wonderful entertainment experience for the whole family，with oneofakind adventures across three worlds.Cruise (乘船游览) on the BaySail under one of the “Modern Wonders of the World”. Watch sea lions and seals at play. And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay. For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in their hair, the seasonal Rocket Boat (May October) is the option.Tour Oracle ParkIts home to the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every year, but you can take a tour inside Oracle Park anytime for a “playerseye view”. Youll have access to the baseball field, the visitors clubhouse, the press box and so on.Ride a Bike Over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore the beautiful, bikefriendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to the Golden Gate Bridge with an allday bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their light bikes, combined with their new, free mobile app full of helpful tips and sightseeing suggestions, make the selfguided tours easy and fun for everyone.体裁：说明文题材：介绍说明主题：旧金山城市观光景点介绍【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国旧金山一些适合在晴朗天气游玩的景点，包括它们的游玩项目及特色等相关信息。21What can tourists do at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom?AExperience thrill rides.BLearn all the secrets of San Francisco.CTake a playerseye view over a park.DAdmire the scenery of the Golden Gate Bridge.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据Find Thrills at a Theme Park部分中的“Experience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom.”可知，在六旗探索王国可以体验惊险之旅。故选A项。22Which event attracts tourists loving speed and wind most?AFind Thrills at a Theme Park.BCruise on the Bay.CTour Oracle Park.DRide a Bike Over the Golden Gate Bridge.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据Cruise on the Bay部分中的“For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in their hair.”可知，对于热爱速度与风的游客，Cruise on the Bay这项活动会很有吸引力。故选B项。23Which of the following offers tourists a free mobile app?AWatching wildlife.BSailing on the bay.CVisiting a baseball field.DRenting a bike from Blazing Saddles.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Ride a Bike Over the Golden Gate Bridge部分中的“. with an allday bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their light bikes, combined with their new, free mobile app.”可知，从Blazing Saddles租自行车可以获得免费的移动应用程序。故选D项。B2019潍坊高考模拟In 2009, Dan Black was hit by a car in his hometown of Chepstow, Wales, as he was biking to his job at a grocery store. The accident left him unable to move from the chest down. During his recovery, he suffered a stroke that made his right arm useless. Once a promising guitarist, Dan, now 25, lives with his parents and requires aroundtheclock care that costs nearly $300,000 a year. After the accident, a friend of him started the Help Dan Black Fund (基金) to cover some of Dans medical expenses. Dan learned about an experimental stem cell (干细胞) treatment in China that could enable him to walk again. After four years, donations to help Dan Black totaled nearly $30,000. One day, in 2013, a news story caught the eye of Dans mother, Michacla, who then shared the story with her son. The story featured a fiveyearold boy named Brecon Vaughan. He had a rare form of disease and never walked by himself. The boys family had created a website with which to raise nearly $100,000 needed for a trip to the St. Louis Childrens Hospital, where treatment was offered that could help Brecon walk. Only half the amount had been raised, said the report.Dan deliberated. Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecons cause. “I know how it feels to walk. Brecon doesnt. He needs it much more than I do.” Dan told a newspaper.Dans generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring in to the Vaughan website. The family soon exceeded their fundraising goal. Theyve promised to give the extra funds, about $17,000, to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help. In October, Brecon and his family traveled to St. Louis to begin treatment. “What Dan did is great.” Brecons mother said, “It is an extraordinary gift.”体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事主题：一个残疾人用爱心去帮助他人【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个等待治疗的残疾人把自己的治疗基金捐献给一个五岁的孩子，帮这个孩子去实现“走路”的愿望。他的慷慨和对别人的无私帮助与爱心感动了很多人，在人们的捐助下，这个孩子的家庭很快筹够了治疗费用，并承诺用剩下的钱去帮助其他需要医疗帮助的孩子们。24What do we know about Dan Black?AHe promised to be a guitarist.BHe lost his right arm in an accident.CHe created a website to collect money.DHe donated his money from his need.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecons cause.”可知，他把自己治疗需要的钱捐了出去。故选D项。25What does the underlined word “exceeded” in the last paragraph mean?AWent beyond. BBrought up.CAchieved. DSet.答案与解析：A考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“Theyve promised to give the extra funds, about . to the Tree of Hope charity.”可知，筹款有剩余的钱，因此推测exceeded的含义为“超过”。故选A项。26What helped the donation flood into the Vaughan website?AMichaclas suggestion.BBrecons story.CDan Blacks example.DThe Vaughans promise.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Dans generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring in.”可知，丹的慷慨引起了大家的关注，人们以他为榜样，捐款像洪水般涌来。故选C项。27How will Vaughans family deal with the extra funds?ASupport Dan Blacks treatment.BGive away to the Tree of Hope charity. CHelp sick children in the UK.DFund Brecons trip to St. Louis.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Theyve promised to give the extra funds, about $17,000, to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help.”可知，他们将把钱捐赠给Tree of Hope这个慈善机构。故选B项。C2019重庆第二次调研Ask 9yearold Annie what the worst thing was that ever happened in her house last year, and she wont tell you that it was her parents divorcing, although they did. No, what Annie remembers most are the horrible fights leading up to the announcement about the divorce which was, as turned out, despite her parents anxiety about telling her, “not that big of a deal”. “I already knew they were not getting along well，” Annie says. “Every night after I went to bed, I would hear my parents fighting. It made me really unhappy. When they finally decided to get a divorce, all that stopped.”Annies experience is more common than you might think, and there is a great deal of evidence to suggest that “staying together for the sake of the children” is not what should be encouraged, and may do more harm than good. According to psychologist Lynn Martingdale, hearing their parents arguing is often more stressful for children than separation and divorce, and if you think that your children dont know that theres trouble in family, then youre kidding yourself. The home life of children whose parents have an unhappy marriage is often far from ideal, and whats worse, parents will compound the problem by taking their unhappiness out on the children.The Center for Moving Forward conducted a study in 2014 in which they followed 25 families whose parents had been in marriage counseling. After tracking these families for 5 years, they found that the children of the parents who eventually got divorced were not worse off than the children of those who remained together, and in some cases fared better. The study took the social and the childrens general sense of wellbeing into consideration.体裁：议论文题材：家庭生活主题：离婚对孩子的影响【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章以9岁的孩子Annie的父母由于争吵导致最终离婚的叙述引入主题，接着通过论据论证了“在不幸的婚姻中，离婚并不是最糟糕的事”这一主题。【难句分析1】No, what Annie remembers most are the horrible fights leading up to the announcement about the divorce which was, as turned out, despite her parents anxiety about telling her, “not that big of a deal”分析：该句为主从复合句。句中“what Annie remembers most”为what引导的主语从句；“which was, as turned out, and despite her parents anxiety about telling her, not that big of a deal”为which引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the divorce。译文：不，Annie记得最清楚的是导致(她的父母)宣告离婚的可怕的争吵，尽管她的父母害怕告诉她，但是正如事实证明的那样，离婚“没什么大不了的”。【难句分析2】The home life of children whose parents have an unhappy marriage is often far from ideal, and whats worse, parents will compound the problem by taking their unhappiness out on the children.分析：该句为并列句。前一分句中“whose parents have an unhappy marriage”为whose引导的定语从句，修饰先行词children, whose在从句中作定语。译文：父母婚姻不幸福的孩子的家庭生活往往很不理想，更糟的是，父母把他们的不幸福发泄在孩子身上，会使问题更加严重。28Why was Annie really unhappy according to Paragraph 1?ABecause her parents fought every night.BBecause her parents finally got divorced.CBecause her parents decided to abandon her.DBecause her parents got along badly with her.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Every night after I went to bed, I would hear my parents fighting. It made me really unhappy”可知，Annie的父母每天晚上都吵架，这让她感到很不幸福，故A项正确。29Which statement may psychologist Lynn Martingdale agree with?ASeparation and divorce will hurt the children most.BKeeping an unhappy marriage hurts children more.CChildren cant understand their parents marriage well.DChildren cant feel the unhappiness from their parents.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“According to psychologist Lynn Martingdale, hearing their parents arguing is often more stressful for children than separation and divorce”可知，心理学家Lynn Martingdale认为，听父母吵架对孩子来说往往比分居和离婚更有压力，据此可以判断，Lynn Martingdale认为维持不幸福的婚姻会更加伤害孩子，故B项正确。30Whats the function of the last paragraph in the passage?ATo give an example of divorce.BTo support Annies correct answer.CTo further clear the authors viewpoint.DTo highlight the importance of the study.答案与解析：C考查写作目的。根据最后一段中的“After tracking these families for 5 years, they found that the children of the parents who eventually got divorced were not worse off than the children of those who remained together, and in some cases fared better”可知，在对这些家庭进行了5年的跟踪调查后，他们发现，最终父母离婚的孩子并不比那些父母仍在一起的孩子生活得更差，在某些情况下，他们的生活更好。据此可知，最后一段旨在通过研究进一步说明本文的论点：在不幸的婚姻中，离婚不是最糟糕的选择。故C项正确。31What is the best title for the passage?ADivorce Is Good for ChildrenBDivorce Is Not the Worst ThingCFighting Is Often StressfulDStaying Together Is for Children Only答案与解析：B考查标题判断。根据第一段第二句和Annie所说的话可知，对孩子们来说，父母的争吵比离婚更糟糕；结合第二段中的“there is a great deal of evidence to suggest that staying together for the sake of the children is not what should be encouraged, and may do more harm than good”可以判断，本文的主旨是：在不幸的婚姻中，和离婚相比，父母为孩子而在一起给孩子的伤害最大。最后一段的研究也论证了这一点。故B项最适合作为本文标题。D2019郑州第二次质量预测Scientists think that growing garden grass could be the secret to solving our energy needs, and we may soon be able to replace our gasoline with “grassoline” The team, including experts from Cardiff University in Wales, has shown that hydrogen can be taken from grass in useful amounts with the help of sunlight and a cheap catalyst something that