高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

. 必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1 重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiryinvestigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under control expose to be to blame blame sb. for sth. in addition link.to. die of/from lead to make sense apart from contribute to be enthusiastic about be curious about point of view （be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do 重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him .12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against Gods idea and people Who supported it would be attacked.必修五 M5 Unit2 重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architectureInfluence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countrysidedescribe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combinecollection castle worthwhile available expandcompetition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibilitysplendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to ones surprise break away from break down make a list of in memory of feel proud of refer to link to .on special occasions take the place of leave out have an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built. 6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 7. so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at .10. Their followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11.To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas 必修五 M5 Unit3 重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple private location settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsule opening surrounding lack ache mask bend press swiftly master flash switch optimistic pessimistic opportunity length alien enormous imitate extraordinary helmet assist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight of in no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on ones feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare with/to for health reasons jet lag under repair search for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do 重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why dont you sit down and rest? 3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to .7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into .Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earths gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4 重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleagueexperienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on ones own be eager to do sth concentrate on accuseof go on a story cover a story make sure ahead of have a good nose for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass on to重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to nkow. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting the wrong endof the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.6. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5 重点单词aid injury burn organ skin poison bleed wound treatment disease tissue symptom choke blood swell swollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrieressential vital function victim tightlyextremely surface blouse shocking screampressure pour aff