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Module 8Unit 2The universal language单元提升课文与语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last night, I witnessed Turandot being performed in the Forbidden City in Beijing. Some of the worlds1(great)opera singers were cast2this production, and many great Chinese musicians also participated. Turandot is about a stubborn3cruel Chinese princess4(name)Turandot. In order to avoid marriage, she says that any potential husband must solve three riddles if he wants to marry her, otherwise he will be condemned to5(die). After a prince is killed for failing6(solve)her riddles, another prince, Calaf, decides to solve them so that he can marry her. Meanwhile, Liu, 7young slave of Calafs father, loves Calaf. Accompanied by his father and Liu,Calaf8(succeed)in answering the three questions,9annoys Turandot, as she is unwilling to get married.10happened next?If you fail to remember the end of the story, read the text once again. ..9.10.答案1.greatest考查形容词的最高级。由上下文可以推知指的是“一些世界上最伟大的歌剧演员”,所以用形容词的最高级。2.in考查介词。be cast in “在中扮演角色”。3.and考查连词。并列连词连接两个形容词,表示“一个又顽固又残忍的中国公主”。4.named考查非谓语动词。本空是过去分词作后置定语。princess named Turandot“叫图兰朵的公主”。5.death考查词性转换。上文的be condemned to意为“被判处”,其中to是介词,后面要接名词,故用death。6.to solve考查非谓语动词。本空是不定式作宾语,fail to do sth.“没能做某事”。7.a考查冠词。此空修饰后面的young slave,作前面的Liu的同位语,又因为young以辅音音素开头,故用a。8.succeeds考查动词的时态。由上文的动词loves可以推断出此处应该用一般现在时。9.which考查非限制性定语从句。which指代上文的整个事件,意为“这一点”。10.What考查疑问词。本句意为:接下来发生了什么?故用what引导特殊疑问句。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。During the late part of the 19th century, black musician used folk songs to create a kind of music called the blues. But the blues lacked variety and was such slow that it was not suitable to dance to. Thus, from the blues, there spring up a faster kind of music called jazz. Louis Armstrong, one of the fathers of the jazz, made it popular in his time.From the early 1930s to the early 1950s, tradition jazz went into a gradual decline, and was replaced by a new musical trend known as rhythm and blues, that was thought of as a form of African-American music. They combined the fast pace of many kinds of jazz to the older blues sound. During the early 1950s, one particular style of R & B became popularrock and roll. One of the first rock and roll musicians were Big Joe Turner. He was a black American singer started out performing jazz in the 1920s.答案During the late part of the 19th century, black musicianmusicians used folk songs to create a kind of music called the blues. But the blues lacked variety and was suchso slow that it was not suitable to dance to. Thus, from the blues, there springsprang/sprung up a faster kind of music called jazz. Louis Armstrong, one of the fathers of the jazz, made it popular in his time.From the early 1930s to the early 1950s, traditiontraditional jazz went into a gradual decline, and was replaced by a new musical trend known as rhythm and blues, thatwhich was thought of as a form of African-American music. TheyIt combined the fast pace of many kinds of jazz towith the older blues sound. During the early 1950s, one particular style of R & B became popularrock and roll. One of the first rock and roll musicians werewas Big Joe Turner. He was a black American singer startedstarting out performing jazz in the 1920s. 1.musicianmusicians考查名词的数。此处泛指所有的“黑人音乐家”,故用复数。2.suchso考查副词。so+adj.+that“如此以至于”,such用于修饰名词,结构为such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that“如此以至于”。3.springsprang/sprung考查动词的时态。上下文用的是一般过去时。4.去掉the考查冠词。此处的jazz不是特指,泛指爵士乐。5.traditiontraditional考查形容词的用法。“传统的爵士乐”,所以此处要用形容词traditional。6.thatwhich考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句要用which引导,不能用that。7.TheyIt考查代词。it指代的是前文的African-American music。8.towith考查介词。9.werewas考查主谓一致。本句的主语是One of the first rock and roll musicians,故谓语动词要用单数。10.startedstarting考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词作a black American singer的后置定语。单元话题与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.世界上的音乐有两大类,一类是写下来的,另一类是没有写下来的。(one.the other.)_2.民间音乐是一代一代流传下来的。(pass down from one generation to another)_3.起初从来没有人把它写下来过。(be done)_4.人们是从家人、亲戚、朋友和村里的邻居那里学会唱这些歌的。(learn.from)_5.众所周知,这些歌曲主要与乡村生活、季节、动植物以及人们生活中的爱情与忧伤有关。(as we all know;mainly)_.把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_答案.1.There are two important kinds of music in the worldone is written down and the other is not written down.2.Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another.3.At first,it was never written down. 4.People learnt the songs from their families,relatives,friends and neighbours in the village. 5.As we all know,these songs are mainly about the country life,seasons,animals and plants,and love and sadness in peoples lives.参考范文There are two important kinds of music in the worldone is written down and the other is not written down. Folk music has been passed down from one generation to another. At first,it was never written down. People learnt the songs from their families,relatives, friends and neighbours in the village. As we all know,these songs are mainly about the country life,seasons,animals and plants,and love and sadness in peoples lives.单元词汇拓展速记1.“大喊,大叫”词汇集锦cry v.喊叫shout v.大声说;喊叫scream v.(因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等)尖声大叫yell v.(尤因恐惧、愤怒或激动而)叫喊call v.喊,叫;呼唤2.描述人的形容词集合selfless adj.无私的stubborn adj
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