2014新版新目标八年级下册第八单元提高测试卷

人教版新目标八年级下册第八单元拔高测试卷学校 ： 班级： 姓名： 出卷人：宣城六中李克斌 得分： 基础题语法题词汇题情景题完型填空阅读理解汉译英总分. 基础题型 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. Is Finland island country? Yes, it is.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 2. I have just finished reading half of the book. You should hurry up. It is due two days.A. for B. after C. at D. in( ) 3. If we work hard, our future will be hope.A. because of B. full of C. instead of D. proud of( ) 4. What happened at the end of the story? A policeman shot and killed the dangerous animal with his .A. gun B. treasure C. knife D. stick( ) 5. Sally havent finished her homework. she didnt write a word at all.A. Suddenly B. Hardly C. Actually D. Truly( ) 6. Frank is a creative boy. He had a great in yesterdays speech competition.A. succeedB. success C. successful D. successes( ) 7. I dont know your friend. Can you her to me? Sure, I can.A. introduceB. lead C. let D. meet( ) 8. The storybook Lucy. Dont take it away without telling her.A. is B. belongs to C. was D. belongs with( ) 9. ! The train is coming! A. Wake up B. Get up C. Turn up D. Hurry up ( )10. I have read Robinson Crusoe , but I havent read Tom Sawyer .A. already; alreadyB. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet( )11. Allan was born in America, but he in England. A. went back B. grew up C. picked up D. turned down( )12. The movie is so interesting that people have seen it in the past few days.A. two million B. two millions C. two million of D. two millions of( )13. has he stayed in that mountain? For a week.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many( )14. Has Lucy ever been to Beijing? No, .A. she has B. she isnt C. she hasnt D. she didnt( )15. Harry Potter is very interesting and it is one of the most popular books in the world. And I dont know why so many people are interested in it.A. That sounds great. B. I can believe that. C. I just dont like it. D. It is not true. .语法题(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know2. He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still3. Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago4. The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5. Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better6. Zhaolan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying7. We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . Knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see9. These farmers have been to the United States .Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10. _ you _ your homework yet ?Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11. His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12. Do you know him well ?Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13. How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14.Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun . has been on . began15.It _ ten years since he left the army .is . has . will . was16.Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17.My parents _Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been18.The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19. has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20. His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university. 词汇题(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1The eggs will go bad soon in such hot weather _ they are put in the fridge. A. although B. because C. unless D. until2.When did the old man die? In 2004. He _ for nearly ten years. A. died B. has died C. is dead D. has been dead3.Everyone should learn to say “I love you” to their parents often. I agree. _ else in life is more important than family. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing4.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, _? A. will heB. wont he C. will theyD. wont they5.Yesterday I talked to Amy on the phone and she _ happy. A. lookedB. sounded C. smelledD. tasted6.The little boy often makes his mother _him _. A. talk ,something interestingB. tell, something interesting C. say, interesting something D. speak , interesting something7.would you like somewhere_? No, thanks. I have a big room _. A.live ,live B.to live , to live C.living, to live D.to live , to live in8.The medicine may help with your illness, but it may make you _ , so you must be careful not to drive a car after taking such a medicine. A. healthyB. strange C. tired D. Bored9.Many students dont know how to _ stress(压力). A. agree withB. deal with C. care for D. ask for10.She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for11.The story reminded me _ an experience I once had. A. of B. to C. at D. On12.I have to make breakfast for five people, _ me. A. among B. against C. including D. beside 13. I can something biting my feet in the water. Can you? It may be a fish. A. hear B. see C. feelD. smell14. How do you like water sports? I like many of them. And is my favourite. A. hikingB. climbing C. jogging D. sailing15.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_. A. alone, alone, lonely B. lonely, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone16.- What did Mr Green say to you? - “What a heavy rain! How did you come here?” He asked_. A. at all B. in fact C. in surprise D. as a result17.Where are you going, Jack? Im going to _ the English corner. Would you like to _ me? Im afraid I cant. A. take part in; join B. join; take part in C. join; join inD. join in; take part in18.Cheer up . Nothing is _ . A .unlucky B .impossible C .unhealthy D .incorrect 19.I have a_, so the doctor told me to drink lots of water. A. sore back B. headache C. stomachache D. fever20.Judy failed in this exam, since she is very strict _ herself. She is sad. A. in B. for C. with D. at. 情景交际(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. _. They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so B. I dont agree C. No problem D. Good idea2. I m very sorry, Allen. I cant find your favorite CD. _, Torn. Ill go and buy another one. A. It doesnt matter B. Dont say that C. Sure D. You are kidding . 3.Could I borrow your camera? _，but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks4. Ill go to France for a holiday next month. Great! _! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time5. She used to have long straight hair, but now shes got short curly hair. _! A. Thanks B. People sure change C. Dont worry D Good idea6. Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon? _. I havent been outdoors these days. I cant wait! A. Sorry, I cant B. Sure, Id love to C. Not at all D. Forget it7. Oh! Weve just missed the 8 oclock film. _. Itll be on again in one hour. A. My pleasure B. Have fun C. Dont worry D. Good idea8. Dont keep water running when you wash hands. _ A. I hope so B. Im afraid not C. Sorry, I wont D. Its nothing9Dont forget to give my best wishes to your uncle. . A. No, I dont B. No, I wont C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I would 10.Would you mind turning down the music? _. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Yes, I will D. No, I dont mind 11. Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? _. A. Sounds great B. Good luck C. Have fun D. Take it easy12.Can I have some cookies, Mom? _ Ill get you some. A. No way B. How come? C. How can it be? D. Why not?13. Would you like some milk? _. A. Yes, please. B. The same to you. C. Help yourself D. My pleasure. 14. TV says there will be a storm tomorrow. _. I planned to go climbing with my classmates A. I hope so B. Im afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck15.You dont have to make so much noise, do you? _. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Im sorry D. Better not16. Im sorry I cant help you. _. A. My pleasure. B. All right. C. Thank you all the same D. Im sorry to hear that17. Ill go to the USA next month. _ for? A. Why B. How C. Which D. What18.Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? _, but I should finish my homework first. A. Its hard to say B. Youre welcome C. Id love to D. Youre right 19.I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday. Why didnt you tell me earlier? A. You did?B. I hope so.C. Have a good time.D. Its kind of you.20.Cindy, would you mind not opening the window? Its cold outside. _. A.Id like to B. Sorry,Ill do it right now C. Yes, that sounds good D.No,I wouldnt.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)【2013安徽中考真题】 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AMr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 , but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke. There might be something wrong with his 5 , and he doesnt know hes able to speak, one doctor said. But he can read and write, said Mr. Green. Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. Its certainly very 6 , another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said, Pass me the salt, please. Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. You spoke! You spoke! they cried, Why have you 10 so long to speak? I didnt have anything to say, he said. Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.1. A. because B. when C. though D. before2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8. A. good B. right C. single D. new9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedBIt is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 11 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 12 . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 13 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 14 up and down in order to 15 if there is anything wrong with you. If 16 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 17 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 18 . If you wish to draw someones 19 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 20 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.11. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise12. A. late B. long C. low D. loud13. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste14. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself15. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect16. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything17. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose18. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring19: A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble20. A. write B. print C. read D. express. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital products. Some eye doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症).Nathan Warford is an optometrist (配镜师) in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried,” he said. Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.1. Which of the following isnt caused by too much screen time? A. Having headaches.B. Having wet eyes. C. Having red eyes. D. Having tired eyes.2. Some children dont tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortablebecause . A. they think it is not serious B. they want to go to hospital themselves C. they dont want their parents to worry D. they want to continue playing computer games3. People blink as they normally do when they use computers. A. one third as muchB. two thirds as much C. half as muchD. one fourth as much4. From the passage, we can learn that . A. tears cant protect eyes B. less screen time is good for eyes C. children should blink as much as possible D. an optometrist cant help children with their eye problems at all5. What is the passage mainly about? A. People who often get headaches. B. Some information about the latest digital products. C. Dr. Warfords experience of working out eye problems. D. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.B Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches (six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty. Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here an