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英语专业毕业论文各组成部分写作规范(一) 论文封面页论文封面页采用统一的封面格式,内容包括毕业论文题目(英文)、院系别、专业、年级、学生姓名、指导教师及论文答辩完成日期。专业统一填:英语语言文学。三号 加粗 居中(二)论文摘要页论英语的衔接以及对英语写作教学的启示小三号 居中专业:英语语言文学姓名:指导教师:副教授(空1行)小三号 加粗摘要:小四,200字左右,1.5倍行距1.5倍行距随着语言研究从句子或小于句子的语言单位向整个语篇的转移,近二十年来,在英语外语教学中,出现了许多关于语篇的研究。而随着系统功能语法的发展,越来越多的语言学家对语篇的衔接给予重视。段首行空2中文字符小三号,加粗(空3行)小四,3-5个关键词,各关键词之间用逗号关键词:语篇,衔接,三号 加粗 居中On Cohesion in English and Its Implication in Composition(空1行)Major: English Language and Literature Name: Dong MinSupervisor: Associate Professor Cheng Renzhen小三号,居中(空1行)小三号,加粗Abstract:小四,200字左右,1.5倍行距段首行空4英文字符Emma lives in a quite simple environment. When she is a little child, her mother dies and she is spoiled by her father. Having such a background, Emma is dominant, aggressive and imaginative. After she experiences the two major affairs in her life-the relationship with Harriet and her emotion towards Mr. Knightley, she realizes her own faults and acquires self-knowledge of both moral faults and emotion.小三号,加粗(空3行)小四号,3-5个关键词,各关键词之间用分号隔开Key words: Emma; Characters; Match-making; Self-knowledge 空4英文字符(三) 论文目录三号,加粗,居中CONTENTS第一级编号(空1行)小四加粗,1.5倍行距Introduction-1Chapter 1 A Historical Survey of Studies of Cohesion in English-2小四,1.5倍行距1.1 Definition of the Concept of Text-2 1.2 Cohesion Theory-61.2.1 Historic Review-6 1.2.2 Brief Introduction of Cohesion Theory-7三号,加粗,居中(四) 论文正文On Cohesion in English and Its Implication in Composition(空一行)小三号,加粗,居中.Introduction(空一行)小四,段首空4英文字符,1.5倍行距The phenomena of the human language are examined and analyzed by linguists, whose research provides techniques, tools, and concepts that allow people to explore closely how language “works.”小三号,加粗,居中,另起页Chapter 1A Historical Survey of Studies of Cohesion in English(空一行)1.1 Definition of the Concept of Text小四,段首空4英文字符,1.5倍行距A discussion must be made on what a text is in order to discuss text-forming devices in English. What is a text? This question is as difficult as that of what a sentence is. According to Fries, “there are more than two hundred definitions of a sentence.”1Cohesion Theory mainly discusses that a text is coherent through the use of cohesive devices, which certainly can partly fulfill the task of providing readers an easy access to the text.2。1.2 Cohesion Theory小三号,加粗,居中,另起页Chapter 2小三号,加粗,居中,另起页Chapter 3小三号,加粗,居中,另起页ConclusionCoherence backed by cohesion is one important solution for improving students writing in term of (五) 引用1. 论文引用部分(含直接和间接引用)篇幅不能超过论文主体篇幅的四分之一,其中直接引用不得超过论文正文字数的15%,否则以剽窃论。引号前用冒号,数字采用上标,方括号后空一个字符2. 正文中直接引用的原文直接将引文并入正文,并在引用部分的前后使用引号标注,同时在引号之后采用阿拉伯数字,对引文进行注释编号;按引用不同书目出现的先后顺序编号,并将每条注释的详细信息集中放入正文之后的参考文献。引用自同一本书的都用第一次引用出现时标注的序号,并列入参考文献中的同一序号,只是在信息后面加上对应的页码;注释编号采用上标的方式,数字编号放入方括号内,与引号之间不加空格字符,方括号之后空1个字符。具体格式:(1) P. C. Shelley held a bold view: “Poets are the unacknowledged legislators of the world.”1引号前不加标点(2) P. C. Shelley thought poets “the unacknowledged legislators of the world.”1同一文献再次引用,依然沿用之前编号直接应用的引文如果被断开,前后用逗号隔开(3) “Poets,” according to Shelley, “are the unacknowledged legislators of the world.”3(4) P. C. Shelley once wrote in a book that poets were the unauthorized law-makers of the world.4通过阐释、描述或者转述的方式间接引用别人的观点,则不用引号,而在间接引用结束以后用数字编序的方式进行注解 3. 引文超过4行需另起一段,并左右各缩进2个字符。字体为5号。 There are many writers who describe their youth life. Once Dickens wrote in his novel Great Expectataions:I give Pirrip as my fathers family name, on the authority of his tombstone and my sister - Mrs. Joe Gargery, who married the blacksmith. As I never saw my father or my mother, and never saw any likeness of either of them (for their days were long before the days of photographs), my first fancies regarding what they were like, were unreasonably derived from their tombstones. The shape of the letters on my fathers, gave me an odd idea that he was a 1(六)论文参考书目1本科毕业论文的参考文献数目不得少于8本(部、篇),参考文献应具学术性和权威性。2. 参考文献中学位论文的数目原则上不得超过参考文献总数的30%。3本科毕业论文的参考书目页应该单独起页。4论文参考书目中作者的编排方式采用姓前名后(Last Name First)的原则,中间用逗号隔开,各意义单元间用实心点标示,如Kennedy, John.(外国人)或Li, Xiaoming.(中国人的拼音拼写),文献中的作者不超过三位时全部列出;超过三位时一般只列前三位,后面加“等”字或“et. al.”;作者姓名之间用逗号分开,结尾不带标点。4参考文献按引用不同书目出现的先后顺序编号,并将每条注释的详细信息集中放在正文之后的参考文献。引用自同一本书的都用第一次引用出现时标注的序号,并列入参考文献中的同一序号,只是在信息后面加上对应的页码的先后顺序编号。方括号后使用Tab键加空格,悬挂缩进2字符。小三号,加粗,居中5参考书目用五号字1著作类(Books) Bibliography(空一行)出版地后用实心冒号点1Fries, C.C. The Structure of EnglishM. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Co, 1952, p: 120专著M(包含“编著”)2皮亚杰. 结构主义M. 北京:商务印书馆, 1984, p: 34(一个作者)另起一行悬挂缩进2字符3Eggins, Suzanne, and Diane Slade. Analysing Casual ConversationM. London: Cassell, 1959, p:20 (两个作者)4Marquart, James W., Sheldon Ekland Olson, and Jonathan R. Sorensen. The Rope, the Chair, and the Needle: Capital Punishment in Texas, 1923-1990M. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1994, p: 23, p: 23, p: 33该文献第二、第三次引用,按出现先后顺序将相关页码依次附上,中间用逗号隔开,或引用来自几页。(三个作者)其他未说明文献Z(包含“编”的各种教材、教程、词典等)5Quirk, Randolph, Sidney Greenbaum, Geoffrey Leech, et al. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English LanguageM. London: Longman, 1985, p: 22, p: 73, p: 19(三个以上作者)6Encyclopedia of PhotographyZ. New York: Crown, 1984现代汉语词典Z. 北京:商务印书馆,1992(无作者署名的书)7Hall, David. ed. The Oxford Book of American Literary AnecdotesM. New York: Oxford University Press, 1981(书的主编)8American Library Association. Intellectual Freedom Manual (2nd ed)Z. Chicago: ALA, 1983高等学校外语学刊研究会. 外国语言研究论文索引(1990-1994)Z.上海:上海外语教育出版社,1996(机构作者)9Blotner, Johnson. Faulkner: A Biography (2 vols.)M. New York: Random, 1974张道真,现代英语用法词典(5册)Z.上海:上海译文出版社,1993(一书多册)10Arkush, R. David & Lee, Leo O. trans. & eds. Land without Ghost: Chinese impressions of America from the Mid-Nineteenth Century to the PresentM. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989赵元任. 中国话的文法M. 丁邦新译. 香港:香港中文大学出版社,1968(翻译著作)11National Institute of Mental Health. Television and Behavior: Ten Years of Scientific Progress and Implications for the EightiesZ. (DHHS Publication No. ADM 82-1995). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1982中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法Z.香港:三联书店有限公司,1991(政府文件)博士论文D硕士论文MA2文章类12蔡文. 从老人与海看海明威的人生哲学D. 武汉:华中师范大学, 2003, p: 22, p: 73, p: 19 (学位论文)期刊文章J13How to Save EnergyJ. Newsweek, 1977(18): p: 70-80(杂志期刊上未署名的文章)论文集C专著、论文集内的文章A14Littlewood, Ruied. The Affective Factors in Second Language LearningJ. Harpers, 1997 (8): p: 123-130(杂志期刊上的署名文章)15Messick, S. ValidityA. In: R. Linn(ed.). Educational MeasurementC. New York: Macmillan, 1989, p: 29(独编论文集中文章, 论文题目后的大写In不能漏掉, 要在作者姓名后的圆括号里注明ed. )报纸文章N16Weinstein, L., and M. N. Swartz. Pathogenic Properties of Invading Micro-OrganismsA. In W. A. Sodeman & P. C. Robinson(eds.). Pathologic Physiology:Dechanisms of DiseaseC. Philadelphia, Saundra, 1974, p: 29-32(合编论文集中文章,则要在作者姓名后的圆括号里注明eds.)17Darst, James. “Environmentalists Want Hotels, Concessions Removed from US Parks”N, Boston Globe, May 25, 1988:17.吴天. 外来语与我国文化的冲突N.牛城日报10月23日,2000:B5(报纸署名文章)18南文. 联合国的口述录音翻译A.中国翻译词典1997年版(工具书署名文章)19Rosenberg, Victor, et al. Pro-Cite. Vers.1.3. (Computer software). IBM PCDOC 2.0, 256KB, disk, 1987. (电脑软件 格式:制作人姓名、软件名称(说明是电脑软件)、版本,年份。)20The Last Emperor (Film). Bertolucci, Bernardo (Director). With J. Lone & P. OToole. Columbia, 1987If God Ever Listened: A Portrait of Alice Walker. Horizons (Radio program). Rosenthal, Jane (Producer). NPR. WBST, Muncie. 3 Mar. 1984Too Smart for Strangers (Videotapes). Brandt, F. (Producer) & Messina, P.E. (Director). Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Home Video, 1985我的父亲母亲(电影),张艺谋(导演)。北京,1998(电影、电视、广播、幻灯、录像、录音、艺术品 格式:片名(或节目名),导演姓名,出品地(或播出台和播出地),年份(或播出日期)。)电子文献中光盘图书M/CD21“Yokel.” Oxford English Dictionary (2nd ed)M/CD. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1992.4互联网资料(CD-ROM或磁碟)出处为网址时22Miles, Adrain. “Singin” in the Rain
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