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2019年中考英语阅读理解习题(2)Passage A(2019中考日常生活类训练)There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your children. Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game. Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and ask your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a book, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible. In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make up their own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They dont need to use all of them, just as many as they want. After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures dont fit in with their stories, dont use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.1. Whats the passage mainly about? A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home. D. How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to _.A. collect enjoy with pictures B. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out, children should _.A. ask their parents questions B. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the pictures D. change the pictures4.What does the underlined phrase fit in with in the last paragraph probably mean?A. match B. cover C. mean D. entertain5. When playing this game, children _. A. cut out pictures from magazines or booksB. read magazines or wash clothesC. make up stories about the picturesD. make up stories with their parents参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5C Passage BFarmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought.Then one day there was a knock on Johns door. He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “Im looking for a few days work,” the carpenter said.“I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. I dont want to see his place or his face any more. I dont have such a neighbour!”The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.”Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day.About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmers eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” Then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “Im terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said Farmer John. “Id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 56. Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other. A. didnt speak to B. were friendly to C. often fought with D. never had bitter words with( ) 57. Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because . A. he wanted to protect his farm B. he didnt want to do it himself C. he wouldnt like to see Bob D. he wanted to find him something to do( ) 58. What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean?A. John was great to build this bridge.B. John was not good at building bridges.C. John was foolish to build such a bridge.D. John should build the bridge earlier.( ) 59. What do you think of the carpenter? A. Shy. B. Wise. C. Proud. D. Careless. ( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. What a Big Fence! B. A Strong Bridge C. Three Kind Men D. A Fence or a Bridge?参考答案Key:5660 ACABDPassage CDear Darcy,I have braces(牙套), so its important that I brush my teeth. But I dont like to brush my teeth at all. Do you have any ideas for how to make me enjoy brushing? Annoying in GainesvilleDarcy: A few changes should help you feel better about brushing. Start by getting a new toothbrush in your favorite color. A tasty toothpaste might make you smile.* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Dear Darcy,My best friend has moved to the countryside and Im finding school really hard without him. What shall I do? Lonely in Los AngelesDarcy: Face the situation bravely! Whats more important, try to be friendly and find other kids that share your interest. That way you and other kids will have much to talk about. Sure youll make new friends with each passing day.* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Dear Darcy, My friends birthday is coming soon. I want to give her something special but I havent got enough money and Im not good at making things. Whats your advice, please? AnxiousDarcy: When your friend knows what youre thinking, I think she will be happy. Does your friend mind how much money you will spend on the gift? Write a letter to her or buy her a gift with the money you can afford. A true friend never cares how much a gift costs.* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Dear Darcy, I listen to your program every night. I also have a problem. My cousins dog has just had babies and I really want to have one for a pet. My parents wont allow the baby dog in! I really need your help. Helpless in SeattleDarcy: Your parents sure have their reasons for not having a pet. Maybe they dont have time looking after it. So have a talk with them and make them believe you can be a good pet owner.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 1. According to Darcy, he who is easier to make new friends. A. likes writing letters to her B. takes good care of himself C. can share his interest with others D. buys special gifts for others( ) 2. Helpless in Seattle has a problem that . A. she has no money to buy a dog B. she cant find her dog C. she has no time looking after her dog D. she cant have a dog at home ( ) 3. There is no information in the text about where comes from. A. Helpless B. Anxious C. Annoying D. Lonely( ) 4. Darcy most probably works at . A. a school B. a hospital C. a radio station D. an airport( ) 5. We can learn from the text that . A. they have the same problem B. Annoying will change her braces C. Anxious wont buy an expensive gift D. Lonely also moves to the countryside参考答案Key: 1-5 CDBCCPassage D阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。Sunshine TVGolden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English 19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report19:00 Documentary: In Asia 19:40 Food and Health19:40 News in English 20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms20:10 Sports World: Football Match ( England Italy )21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week23:00 Film: Roman Holiday41. “Modern English” is a program that _.A. tells you something about English classroom B. lets you know English newsC. teaches you English D. makes foreign friends42. If youre interested in football games, youll choose _ first. A. Food and Health B. Sports World C. Todays News D. Game Show43. Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “_”.A.19:00 on Sunshine TV B.19:30 on Sunshine TV C.19:00 on Golden TV D. 18:30 on Golden TV44. Millie likes English movies very much. She can watch TV at _. A. 20:00 on Sunshine TV B. 19:40 on Golden TVC. 23:00 on Sunshine TV D. 23:00 on Golden TV45. Li Mings grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day.How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.参考答案41-45 CBBDBPassage E阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(文化习俗)纽约的地铁文化For most visitors to New York City, the New York City Subway will make getting around New York City easy and expensive. But in some areas where the subway service is not ideal, there are buses that can get you where you need to go.For visitors staying for a longer time, they can buy a oneweek unlimited(无限制的) Metrocard(地铁乘车卡)for $29 or an unlimited monthly MetroCard for $104.The sevenday, or thirtyday unlimited MetroCards run out at midnight on the 7th or 30th day.What is a MetroCard? A MetroCard is a thin plastic card that is used to pay bus and subway fares in New York City.There are two types of MetroCards for sale in NYC subway stations. PayPerRide MetroCards and unlimited Ride Metro Cards. MetroCards are not for sale on NYC buses. You can buy MetroCards at subway stations with cash, credit or ATM cards. Be aware that buses only accept MetroCards or the exact fare in coins.PayPerRide MetroCardsUp to four people can ride together on a single PayPerRide MetroCard. If several people riding together on the same MetroCar
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