英语人教版九年级全册Unit8SectionB.docx

Unit8 It must belong to Carla.Section B 第二课时 ReadingStep 1 Reviewmust be might be could be cant be belong toStep 2 Lead-in1. Watch a news reportMysteries are everywhere and everyday in the world. Some of them cannot be explained by humans or by science and technology.2. Show some picturesStep 3 Reading1. 了解“巨石阵”。2. 粗读文章1） 圈出文中连接词 ，并连线。Linking word or phrase(连接词) Purpose of linking word or phrase(用途)so expressing a difference(表达差异)as,because,since giving a choicebut,however,though expressing a result（表达结果）not only but also expressing two things happening at the same timeor giving reasonswhen,while adding information（添加信息）2） 完成课本2d3 . 再读文章，选出最佳答案。1).Which of the following is true? A. All the historians believed Stonehenge was a temple. B. More than 75000 visitors come to visit Stonehenge. C. The stones can prevent illness. D. Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time.2). These are the guessings of Stonehenge except_. A. Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. B. Paul Stoker thinks Stonehenge was a temple. C. The stones have a medical purpose. D. Stonehenge must be almost 5000 years old.3). The last paragraph is about_. A. Building Stonehenge must be hard-working. B. Stonehenge must be 5000 years old. C. How Stonehenge was built.D. Building another Stonehenge .4. 细读文章，在文中画出下列短语或句子，并翻译。1） a rock circle_ 拓展：a circle of friends_theatrical circles 戏剧圈 circle the correct answer_2）not only but also_ 3）see the sun rising_4） a kind of calendar_ 5）in a certain way _6）a medical purpose_ 拓展： take the medicine _on purpose _ the purpose of _7）prevent illness _ 8）move up _ 9）the position of _ 10）celebrate a victory _ 11) one of the greatest mysteries_12) a long period of time_重点词语及用法：1. Not only but also意为 “不但而且”遵循一下三个原则(a)并列连词，连接两个并列成分，其中also可以省略。(b) 主谓一致原则：not onlybut also.连接两个主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与but also 的主语保持一致。Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.(c) 倒装原则：not onlybut also连接两个并列分句时， not only 置于句首，表示强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分(情态动词，助动词等)放在句子的前面，而but also后的句子用正常语序。Not only do I feel good about helping people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.2. receive 及物动词， “接待；招待”,“接受；收到”， 与get 同义，其后可接介词 from。 They are very glad to have the opportunity to receive the quest.(接待；招待) I receive a letter from my mother. (接受；收到)比较receive,acceptreceive 收到，强调客观上收到这一事实，不表明是否愿意接受。accept “接受”， 主动地或自愿地接受，带有“满意；同意；认可”等意味，其反义词为refuse。I receive his invitation to the party yesterday, but I refuse to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的晚会请柬，但我拒绝接受。3.prevent 动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，相当于stop。常用结构 prevent sb.(from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。Could you prevent these accidents?Mother prevents/stops me (from) eating too much candies.注意： from 在主动语态中可以省略，但在被动语态中不得省略。He was prevented/stopped from playing computer games.4. energy 意为精力；力量，其形容词形式为energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。Young people usually have more energy than the old.年轻人通常比老年人更有活力。He is an energetic boy.他是个精力充沛的男孩。5. 短文填词。Stonehenge is a rock circle, its one of the greatest m_. Every year it r_ more than 750,000 visitors. Many h_ believed it was a temple . Other people believe the stones have a m_ purpose. They think the stones can p_ illness while keeping people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the e_ from your feet climb up your body,” said one visitor. But most agree that the p_ of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to h_ ancestors. Others think it was bu