一般英语语句.doc

1. The carriage passed through the palace gate.（马车进入了宫殿的大门。carriage krid 词性：n. （四轮）马车，（火车）客车厢）2. Her husband exerted a lot of pressure on her to succeed.（她丈夫殷切期望她能成功，给了她很大的压力。exert igz:t 词性：v. 施以影响，发挥，运用）3. Her research is centred on the social effects of unemployment.（她的研究课题是失业对社会的影响。social sul 词性：a. 社会的，交际的）4. He gained admission into this university.（他获准进入这所大学。admission dmin 词性：n. 允许进入，承认，入场券）5. Im good at history but not so hot at arithmetic.（我的历史成绩不错，但算术不太好。arithmetic rimtik 词性：n. 算术，四则运算）6. He tutored the children in mathematics.（他指导孩子们学数学。tutor tju:t 词性：n. 导师，家庭教师；词性：v. 辅导，当导师，当家庭教师）7. There could be some psychological explanation for his bad health.（他的健康不佳可能有心理上的原因。psychological saikldikl 词性：adj. 心理的，心理学的，精神上的）8. What is the purpose of our being？ （我们生存的目的是什么？being bi:i 词性：n. 生物，生命，存在） 9. The President swore to uphold the Constitution.（总统宣誓维护宪法。constitution ,knstitju:n 词性：n. 构成，构造，组成（方式），成分，体格，宪法）10. They have launched a man-made satellite successfully.（他们成功地发射了一颗人造卫星。launch l:nt 词性：v. 发射，使(船)下水，发动，发起）11. The pin pierced his skin.（针刺穿了他的皮肤。pierce pis 词性：v. 剌穿，刺破）12. He made some notes in the margin.（他在页边空白处做笔记。margin ma:din 词性：n. 页边空白，边缘，余地，幅度）13. I feel nervous about the outcome of the experiment.（我为那个实验结果而感到紧张不安。outcome autkm 词性：n. 结果，成果）14. It is most risky to go and examine an active volcano.（去探察活火山是非常危险的。volcano vlkeinu 词性：n. 火山）15. The leaders vital and cheerful manner filled his men with courage.（指挥官朝气蓬勃和欢欣愉悦的神态使士兵们勇气倍增。cheerful tiful 词性：adj. 高兴的，快乐的，愉快的）16. I shall have to refuse your invitation because of a prior engagement.（我因有约在先，所以只好谢绝你的邀请。prior prai 词性：adj. 优先的，在前的，（to）在之前）17. It looks as if she had just come back from outer space.（她看起来彷佛刚从外太空回来似的。outer aut 词性：a. 外部的，外面的，外层的）18. The oldest institution of higher learning in the country is Harvard in Cambridge, Massachusetts.（这国家最古老的高等教育学院是位于麻省剑桥的哈佛大学。institution ,institju:n 词性：n. 公共机构，协会，学校，研究所）19. Only one boy was absent, namely Harry.（只有一个孩子缺席, 就是哈利。namely neimli 词性：ad. 即，也就是）20. You should learn to curb your temper.（你应该学会抑制你的脾气。temper temp 词性：n. 情绪，性情，脾气）21. She fell off the bike and got a scrape on her knee.（她从自行车上摔下来，擦破了膝盖。scrape skreip 词性：v. 刮（掉），擦过，勉强通过；词性：n. 刮，擦痕，刮擦声）22. His sufferings aroused our sympathy.（他的痛苦引起了我们的同情。arouse rauz 词性：vt. 唤醒，叫醒，唤起，激起）23. It took them two years to construct the bridge.（他们用了两年时间建这座桥。construct knstrkt 词性：v. 建设，建造，构造，创立）24. If you want to understand a nation, listen to its folk music.（要想去了解一个国家，就听它的民族音乐。folk fuk 词性：n. 人们，民族，亲属；词性：a. 民间的）25. Hed spent all his adult life in the army.（他的成年生活全是在军队里度过的。adult dlt 词性：n. 成年人；词性：a. 成年的，充分长成的，成熟的）26. The government should strengthen supervision of food safety.（政府应该加强对食品安全的监督。strengthen stren 词性：v. 加强，巩固）27. The sun disappeared behind a cloud.（太阳消失在一片云后面。）28. The kids glued their eyes to the TV set, watching a cartoon.（孩子们目不转睛地盯着电视机看卡通片。cartoon ka:tu:n 词性：n. 漫画，幽默画，动画片）29. Old buses were pressed into service as emergency housing for the refugees.（用旧公共汽车应急来安置难民。housing hauzi 词性：n. 住房，住房供给，（外、阀）壳，防护罩）30. There is a huge sales outlet for pocket computers.（袖珍计算器有极大的市场。outlet autlet 词性：n.出口，通风口，批发商店）31. He has been a pillar of the Church all his life.（他一生都是教会的热心支持者。pillar pil 词性：n. 柱，（某事物的）强大支持者，栋梁）32. It is more comfortable to lie on a lawn than sit in the office.（躺在草坪上比坐在办公室里舒服。lawn l:n 词性：n. 草地，草坪）33. They had led the country into economic disaster.（他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。disaster diza:st 词性：n. 灾难，大祸，彻底的失败）34. He drew the outline of a house on the paper.（他在纸上勾勒出房子的轮廓。outline autlain 词性：n. 大纲，轮廓，概要，略图）35. The new railroad will benefit the district.（新铁路对于该地区将有裨益。railroad reilrud 词性：n. 铁路，铁路公司）36. The ideal of Marxists is to realize communism.（马克思主义的理想是实现共产主义。Marxist ma:ksist 词性：a. 马克思主义的；词性：n. 马克思主义者）37. its not to reason why, its but to do and die. 别问原因，尽管去做。38. Youre way out of line. 你实在是太过分了。39. Im all ears. 我洗耳恭听。40. Youre going to love it here. 你一定会喜欢上这里的。41. We need to learn advanced technologies from foreign countries.（我们必须向外国学习他们的先进技术。advanced dva:nst 词性：a. 超前的，先进的，高级的，开明的，前进的）42. Our tribe is under a curse.（我们的部落正受诅咒。urse k:s 词性：n. 诅咒，咒语，祸因；词性：vt. 诅咒，咒骂，使受罪）43. Im learning to play this musical instrument.（我正在学习弹奏这种乐器。instrument instrumnt 词性：n. 工具，仪器，器械，乐器）44. its very foolish of the commander to expose his men to unnecessary risks.（这个指挥官让士兵们冒不必要的危险真是太愚蠢了。commander km:nd 词性：n. 指挥官，司令官）45. Some temporary workers took the weekly wage.（有些临时工拿周工资。temporary temprri 词性：adj. 暂时的，临时的）46. This perfume wont mask the unpleasant smell.（这香水掩盖不了那难闻的气味。mask ma:sk 词性：n. 面具，面罩，假面具，伪装；词性：v. 掩饰，化装）47. Her husband is a humorous man.（她的丈夫是一个幽默的人humorous hju: mrs 词性：a. 富于幽默感的，幽默的，滑稽的。）48. The experience completely changed his outlook on life.（这一经历彻底改变了他对生活的看法。outlook autluk 词性：n. 景色，风光，观点，见解，展望，前景）49. Life is a comedy to him who thinks and a tragedy to him who feels.（对于思考的人来说生命是喜剧，对于感觉的人来说生命是悲剧。comedy kmidi 词性：n. 喜剧，喜剧性事件）50. Princess Dianas elegant manners are always within peoples memory.（戴安娜王妃优雅的举止一直留在人们的记忆中。elegant elignt 词性：a. 优雅的，端庄的，雅致的）51. It was a privilege to work with him.（和他在一起工作是一项殊荣。privilege privilid 词性：n. 特权，优待，恩典，殊荣）52. This first graph shows that most students experience some degree of stress.（第一张图表显示绝大多数学生都经历过不同程度的压力。graph gra:f 词性：n. 图表，曲线图）53. People should discard outdated beliefs.（人们应该抛弃过时的观念。discard diska:d 词性：v. 丢弃，抛弃，遗弃）54. He took advantage of her good nature.（他利用了她脾气好这个特点。advantage dva:ntid 词性：n. 优点，有利条件，利益，好处）55. The arrow just split the apple in half.（箭把苹果分成两半。arrow ru 词性：n. 箭，矢，箭状物，箭头符号）56. He drank a massive amount of alcohol.（他喝了大量的烈酒。massive msiv 词性：a. 大而重的，厚实的，粗大的，大规模的，大量的）57. John set out that day to hunt for work.（约翰那天外出找工作。hunt hnt 词性：v. /n. 打猎，猎取，（for）搜索，寻找）58. Who marked the first human footstep on the moon? （谁第一个在月球上留下人类的足迹？footstep futstep 词性：n. 脚步（声），足迹） 59. He couldnt restrain his curiosity.（他抑制不住自己的好奇心。restrain ristrein 词性：v. （from）抑制，制止）60. A good typist can finish typing the long article in a short while.（一位好打字员可在短短时间内完成这一长长的文章。typist taipist 词性：n. 打字员）61. Their house has a good layout.（他们的房子设计得很好。layout lei,aut 词性：n. 安排，布局，设计，规划图，布局图）62. The table legs are screwed to the floor.（这张桌子的腿是用螺丝固定在地板上的。screw skru: 词性：n. 螺旋，螺丝（钉）；词性：v. 拧，拧紧）63. The difference between America and Europe is especially striking.（美国与欧洲的区别特别显著。striking straiki 词性：adj. 显著的，惹人注目的，容貌出众的）64. The room was decorated with artificial flowers.（房间用人造花装饰。artificial ,:tifil 词性：adj. 人工的，人造的，矫揉造作的，模拟的）65. The navy defends our seacoast.（海军防守海岸。navy neivi 词性：n. 海军）66. My parents forbid me to stay out at night.（我的父母不许我在外面过夜。forbid fbid 词性：v. 禁止，不许）67. He bought a new cassette recorder.（他买了一台新的盒式录音机。cassette kset 词性：n. 盒子，盒式磁带）68. I always take fuel consumption into consideration when buying a car.（我买汽车时总要把燃油消耗量考虑在内。consumption knsmpn 词性：n. 消费量，消耗）69. Theres an element of truth in his story.（他说的有些道理。element elimnt 词性：n. 元素，要素，成分，元件，自然环境）70. He has a hundred men under his command.（他指挥一百个人。command km:nd 词性：n. 指挥，命令，掌控）71. Some factories in this locality still discharge waste water into the river.（这一地区有些工厂仍把废水排入河中。discharge dista:d 词性：v. 排出，放（电），卸货）72. Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately.（现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。forecast f:ka:st 词性：v. 预测，预报）73. I cant express how grateful I am to you.（我真说不出我是多么感激你。grateful greitfl 词性：adj. 感激的，令人愉快的）74. He made no comment on our proposal.（他对我们的建议没有作评论。comment kment 词性：n. 注释，评论，意见）75. His area of concentration is economics.（他专心研究经济学。concentration ,knsntrein 词性：n. 浓度，浓缩，集中）76. The children are happy at the school, but they lack discipline.（孩子们在学校里很快活，但很散漫。discipline disiplin 词性：n. 纪律，惩罚，学科）77. The hut was made out of pieces of wood.（这小屋是用木板建造的。hut ht 词性：n. 小屋，棚屋）78. Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries. 得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(Suggest) 79. I thought she was an ideal mate.（我当时认为她是我的理想配偶。mate meit 词性：n. 伙伴，同事，同伴，配偶；词性：v. 结伴，配对，交配：）80. Some people live by the expectation of others.（有些人为他人的期望而活。expectation ,ekspektein 词性：n. 预期，期望，指望）81. They stripped off and jumped into the pool.（他们脱掉衣服，跳进了池子。strip strip 词性：v. 剥，剥去；词性：n. 窄条，条纹）82. How would you like to proceed with the negotiations? （你想怎样来继续进行这轮谈判呢？proceed prsi:d 词性：v. 进行，继续下去，发生）83. He enlisted as a volunteer in the army.（他以志愿兵从军。volunteer ,vlnti 词性：n. 志愿人员，志愿兵）84. Continuous natural disasters reminded us that we should be prepared well at any time to face trouble. （连续的自然灾害提醒我们在任何时候都要做好准备迎接困难。（remind）85. Hes have to shift for himself since his mother die（他母亲去世後他只好自谋生计 shift for oneself 自力更生、单独应付）86. Reforming the education system will be a difficult process.（改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程。process prses 词性：n. 过程，进程）87. 词性：n. 种类，部属，类目，范畴，类型：The majority of people fall into this category.（大部分人都属于这种类型。category ktigri）88. Television is considered a necessity by a lot of people.（许多人认为电视是一件生活必需品。necessity nisesiti 词性：n. 必要性，需要，必然性，（pl.）必需品）89. The situation poses a grave threat to world peace.（这局势对世界和平构成了严重的威胁。grave greiv 词性：adj. 严重的，重大的）90. Thank you for all your tender care and love for her.（谢谢你们给予她的所有精心的照顾和爱护。tender tend 词性：adj. 嫩的，敏感的，温柔的）91. We know a lot about the structure of genes now.（如今我们对基因的结构有了较多的了解。structure strkt 词性：n. 结构，构造，建筑物；词性：v. 构造，建造）92. The smell of the fish disgusted me.（鱼的腥味让我作呕。disgust disgst 词性：v. 使厌恶）93. The tension is building up.（形势逐步紧张起来。tension tenn 词性：n. （紧张）状态，拉（绷）紧，张力，拉力）94. The newspaper had ceased publication.（报纸已停刊。cease si:s 词性：v. / n. 停止，中止）95. Our product has become the undisputed market leader.（我们的产品成为在市场上无可匹敌的产品。product prdkt 词性：n. 产品，产物，乘积）96. Mars is the fourth planet in order from the sun.（火星是太阳系的第四颗行星。planet plnit 词性：n. 行星）97. Can you guess the meaning of the word from the context? （你能从上下文猜出那词的意思吗？context kntekst 词性：n. （文章等）前后关系，（事件等发生的）背景）98. The economy of China increases / is increasing by about 8 / eight % / percent every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from economic crisis in the world.（中国的经济每年增长百分之八左右，这使世界上许多正遭受经济危机的国家非常震惊。(which) ）99. Every mother has affection for her children.（每个母亲都爱她的孩子。affection fekn 词性：n. 爱，喜爱，爱慕之情，感情，疾病，不适）100. Billions of dollars was invested on the project.（在这项工程上投入了数十亿美元。billion biljn 词性：num. / n. （美）十亿，（英）万亿） 101. The book was damned by the critics.（这本书受到批评家的指责。damn dm 词性：int. 该死；词性：vt. 遣责，使失败；词性：a. 十足的；词性：ad. 极）102. His speech could not retain the interest of his audience.（他的讲话不能让听众保持兴趣。retain ritein 词性：v. 保持，留住）103. All the students that work hard can definitely pass the exam.（用功的学生必能通过考试。definitely definitli 词性：adv. 清楚地，当然）104. It is like an oven in here; please open the window.（这里热得像火炉，请把窗户打开。oven vn 词性：n. 炉，灶，灶箱）105. He looked at the shop window with greedy eyes.（他用贪婪的眼光看着商店的橱窗。greedy gri:di 词性：a. 贪吃的，贪婪的，渴望的）106. terminal t:minl 词性：a. 晚期的，终点的，期末的；词性：n. 终点（站），终端：Please wait for me at the bus terminal.（请在公共汽车终点站等我。）107. expert eksp:t 词性：n. 专家，能手：Michael is considered an expert in computer science.（迈克尔被认为是位电脑专家。）108. reflection reflekn 词性：n. 反射，沉思，考虑：What we want now is a period of reflection.（我们现在所需要的是一定时间的反省。）109. He who wills success is half way to it. 下决心成功的人已成功了一半。110. The missile is delivered from underground.（这种导弹由地下发射。underground ndgraund 词性：a. 地下的，秘密的；词性：n. 地铁；词性：ad. 在地下）111. He showed me how to use the tape recorder.（他教我如何使用这台卡式录音机。recorder rik:d 词性：n. 记录员，录音机）112. I was wakened by the telephone.（我被电话铃吵醒了。waken weikn 词性：v. 醒，弄醒，唤醒）113. Lets go to the theatre first and eat afterwards.（让我们先去看戏，然后吃饭。afterwards a:ftwdz 词性：ad. 以后，后来）114. The prisoner was locked in a cell.（那囚犯被关在单人牢房内。cell sel 词性：n. 细胞，小房间，蜂房，电池）115. Pensions are given to retired people.（退休金是给予退休人员的。retire ritai 词性：v. 退役，退休，退隐）116. He showed me how to use the tape recorder.（他教我如何使用这台卡式录音机。recorder rik:d 词性：n. 记录员，录音机）117. I was wakened by the telephone.（我被电话铃吵醒了。waken weikn 词性：v. 醒，弄醒，唤醒）118. The book has been styled in a modern format.（该书已按照现代版式制作。format f:mt/f:ma:t 词性：n. （出版物的）开本，版式，格式；词性：vt. 设计，安排）119. He can stay here providing he works.（如果他工作的话，他可以留在这儿。（providing）120. Considering they are newcomers, theyve done very well.（考虑到他们是新来的，他们已经做得很好了。（Considering）121. In fact, he (had) never meant to offend you, but what he mentioned actually caused some unpleasant misunderstandings.（其实他从不想冒犯你，但他提到的事的确引起了不愉快的误解。 (mean) ）122. The reason so many people find it so hard to be happy i