动词的现在进行时讲义.docx

现在分词&现在进行时动词现在分词的构成构成法例词一般加 -ingwork workingstudy studying以e结尾的,去e 加 -inglive living以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ingstop stoppingrefer referring以ie 结尾的重读开音节的词，改 ie 为 y, 再加 -ingdie dyinglie dying现在进行时的结构主语Be动词ingIamYou areShe/he/itisThey /are否定句:主语+be not+动词ing肯定句:主语+be+动词 ing一般疑问句:be+主语+动词ing肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句I am cleaning the room.I am not cleaning the room.Are you cleaning the room?What are you 动词ing?You are cleaning the room.You are not cleaning the room.Are you cleaning the room?What are you 动词ing？He is cleaning the room.He is not cleaning the room.Is he cleaning the room?What is he 动词ing？They are cleaning the room.They are not cleaning the room.Are they cleaning the room?What are they 动词ing？now look listen现在进行时的基本用法： 表示说话时正在进行的动作：1. Look, the bus is coming!2. Listen! He is playing the piano.3. They are watching TV now.this week these days 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作以when为标志 What lessons are you studying this week? 表示一个动作发生的时候另一个动作也在发生。I am doing my homework when the door open.没有进行时的动词：1. 表示感觉的感官动词：see (看见), hear（听见）, notice（留意）2. 表示态度和感情、心理状态、继续等意思的动词：like, love, know, want, hope, hate, think, agree, believe3. have/ has 表示“拥有”的时候1 请将下列动词变为现在分词形式swim_ play_ speak_ fly _see _ draw_write_win_pick_sing_call_get _run_ water_ jump_cut_ feel _close _look _make_begin_ visit _listen_2将下列词语连成现在进行时的句子。A. Father sit on a chair B. Tom watch a game C. we play the piano D. I listen to a song 1. 请将下列动词变为现在分词形式swim_ play_ speak_ fly _see _ draw_write_win_pick_sing_call_get _run_ water_ jump_cut_ feel _close _look _make_begin_ visit _listen_2将下列词语连成现在进行时的句子。A. Father sit on a chair B. Tom watch a game C. we play the piano D. I listen to a song 一般现在时和现在进行时练习一 用所给单词的适当形式进行填空。1. We often_ (play) in the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?5. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, Math and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister.7. _ Mike_ (read) English every day?8. How many lessons _ you _ (have) on Monday?9. What time _ his mother_ (do) the housework?二根据题目要求回答问题。1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_2. I have many books. （改为一般疑问句）_3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）_4. She lives in a small town. （改为一般疑问句）_5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）_6. The boy is playing basketball.一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“The boy”提问：_7. They are singing in the classroom.一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_对“ in the classroom”提问：_8.she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句.)_9.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_10.is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成句)_11.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_三.单项选择（ ）1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am after the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. ( ) 2._friends making _ a kite. (A)I, me (B)My, my (C)My, me (D)His, his ( )4.Look! The twins _ their mother do the housework. (A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B) What (C) How (D) Where( )6.Is she _ something?6(A)eat (B)eating (C) eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )11. Listen! She _ in the classroom. (A) is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )13._are you eating? Im eating _ meat. (A)What, some (B) Which, any (C) Where, not (D)What, a( )14.They_TV in the evening. They do their homework. (A) are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching( )15.The children _ football. (A) is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )20. Look! Lucy is _ a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)taking四.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. What _you_ (do)?2. I_ (sing) an English song.3. What _he _ (mend)?4. He_ (mend) a car.5. _you_ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _she_ (sit) in the boat?7. _you_ (ask) questions?8. We_ (play) games now.A用进行时结构填空。（最后一次提醒：主语+am/is/are+动词ing）1. What _you_ (do)? I_ (sing) an English song.3. What _he _ (cook)?He _ _dinner.4. _you_ (watch)TV ? Yes, _.5. _she_ (sit) in the boat?No,she _.6. _you_ (make) cake？No,I _ _.7. We_ _ (play) games now.8.Look!There are many children _(swim)in the river.9.Listen!My parents _ _(talk)about me now.10.Are you _(read)an English book now?No,I _not.I am _(listen)to radio.B.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_对“The boy”提问：_2. They are singing in the classroo