八年级下册英语第六单元sectionA.ppt

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains SectionA Doyoulikelisteningortellingstories Haveyoueverheardthesestories 揠苗助长 亡羊补牢 只要功夫深铁杵磨成绣花针 Doyouknowthisstory Lookatthefourpictures 1a Matchthestorytitleswiththepictures a d JourneytotheWest YuGongMovesaMountain HouYiShootstheSuns NuWaRepairstheSky b d a c 1b Listenandcheck thefactsyouhear WhichstoryareAnnaandWangMingtalkingabout Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit 1c Discussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Howdoesthestorybegin 2 Whathappenednext 3 Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains PairWork 2a Listenandnumberthepictures 1 4 inordertotellthestory 1 2 3 4 2b Listenagainandcirclethewordsyouhear 1 AmansawYuGongandhis children family whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains 2 HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand poor weak 3 Assoonasthemanfinished talking speaking YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied 4 Finally agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent two three godstotakethemountainsaway 5 Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever know see what spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen 2c Lookatthepicturesin2aandtellthestoryinyourownwords Onceuponatime therewasamanpeoplecalledYuGong Hewantedtomovetwohighandbigmountains Onceuponatime therewasaveryoldman 很久以前 有位老翁 onceuponatime的意思是 从前 很久以前 是英文故事 童话开头常见的一种叙述方式类似说法有longlongago或alongtimeago Onceuponatime therewasamountain AndinThemountain therewas 从前有座山 山里有座 SectionAPeriodTwo 2d Role playtheconversation Teacher SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong 你认为愚公这个故事怎么样 WangMing Ithinkit sreallyinteresting 我认为它真的很有趣YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem 找到解决 的好方式 同义句 WhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong HowdoyoufeelaboutthestoryofYuGong HowdoyoulikethestoryofYuGong 你认为愚公这个故事怎么样 Claudia Really Ithinkit salittlebitsilly 有一点点Itdoesn tseemverypossibletomoveamountain 看起来不 WangMing Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard 这个故事告诉我们 如果你努力 一切皆有可能 YuGongkepttryinganddidn tgiveup keep坚持尝试放弃 Claudia Well Istilldon tagreewithyou 还是同意Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem 其他方式WangMing ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains Languagepoints ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains 但是不把山移开 愚公还能做什么呢 insteadof是一个介词短语 表示 代替 某人或某物 而不是 某人或某物 的Wouldyoupassmethesugarinsteadofsalt 你能把糖递给我吗 不要递给我盐 Insteadofbeingannoyed heseemedquitepleased 他没有生气 反而看起来还挺高兴 Claudia Well therearemanyotherways Forexample hecouldbuildaroad 修路That sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain Teacher Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory andneitherofyouare两者都不wrong Therearemanysidestoa侧面storyandmanywaystounderstandit 词组 1 workon从事2 assoonas一 就 3 takeaway把 带走4 anythingispossible一切皆有可能5 neitherof两者都不6 othertimes平时7 solveproblems解决问题eout推出9 otherways其他方法 同义词 couple wifeandhusband夫妇onceuponatime longlongago从前called named被叫作alittlebit kindof稍微 一点儿continue goon继续becomeinterestedin beinterestedin对 感兴趣 SelfCheck 1 Wewillbelateunless 2 Youwon tbesuccessfulunless 3 AssoonasIgottothebusstop 4 Billopenedhisbookassoonas 5 Themoviewassotouchingthat 6 Theboywassoexcitedthat Useyourownideastocompletethesentences Wewillbelateunlessweruntoschoolnow Youwon tbesuccessfulunlessyouworkhardfromnow 3 AssoonasIgottothebusstop IgaveMaryacalltoaskwhethershehadleftalready 4 Billopenedhisbookassoonashecametotheclassroom 5 Themoviewassotouchingthatbothofusweresweepingforalongtime 6 Theboywassoexcitedthathecouldhardlysayaword Onceuponatime there be anemperor He love buyingandlookingatclothes Oneday twobrothers come tothecity They tell theemperorthattheycouldmakebeautifulclothesforhim buthemust give themsilkandgold Thebrothers be badpeople They keep allthesilkandgoldforthemselves Theytoldthe 2 Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets was loved came told give were kept emperortheclothestheymade be specialbecauseonlycleverpeoplecould see them Whentheemperor put ontheclothes allhecouldseewashisunderwear Buthedidn twantpeopleto think hewasstupid sohe say theclotheswerebeautiful Thenhe walk aroundthecityinhisnewclothesuntiloneboy shout Theemperorisn twearinganyclothe were see put think said walked shouted SectionAPeriodthree Whoishe Doyoulikehim Why Canyoutellhisstorytoyourpartners Groupwork Doyourememberthese Beautifulsceneries MountainofFlowerandFruit PeachGarden Wonderfulstorylines UproarinHeaven FightWhite BonedDemonthreetimes Maincharacters 1 Master MonkTang师父2 SeniorBrother MonkeyKing大师兄3 SecondBrother Piggy二师兄Brother Sandy三师弟 Whitehorse白龙马 3a Readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 Whichbookistalkedabout 2 Whoisthemaincharacter 3 Whatishelike InNovember1979 pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMoney 在1979年的11月份 在英国的小学生能够看一部叫做猴子的电视节目 Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime 他们当中大多数人是第一次听到这个故事 However thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren 然而 这个故事对于中国的小孩子并不陌生 TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest 齐天大圣或者孙悟空是这本中国传统书籍 西游记 的主角 第二段TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey 齐天大圣并不是一只普通的猴子 Infact hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey 事实上 他有时看起来甚至不像猴子 Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects 这是因为他会把他的形状大小进行72变 把自己变成不同种动物或物体 Butunlesshecanhidehistail hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson 但是除非他能藏得住尾巴 不然他就不能把自己变成一个人 Tofightbadpeople theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick 为了和坏人斗争 齐天大圣用他的魔法棒 Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear 有时 他可以把棒变得如此小以至于他可以将它藏在他的耳朵里 同义句Shewassobusythatshehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty Shewastoobusytomakeadressfortheparty Atothertimes heisabletomakeitbigandlong 有些时候 他能把它变大变长 第三段TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears 齐天大圣多年来使中国小孩们都很兴奋 AndassoonastheTVprogramcameout一 就morethan30yearsago WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup 在30年多年以前 当这部电视节目一出版时 西方的小孩对阅读这个故事产生了兴趣 因为聪明的齐天大圣一直都在努力去帮助弱小的人 而且从不放弃 3b ReadthepassageagainandcompletethechartabouttheMonkeyKing 1 Hecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize 2 HecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisearAlsohecanmakeitbigandlong Unlesshecanhidehistail hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson 3c Completethesentencesbelowwithphrasesfromthepassage JourneytotheWestisa Chinesebook IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina 2 WhentheEnglishTVprogramMonkey in1979 Westernchildren thiswonderfulstory traditional cameout became interestedin 3 TheMonkeyKingcan tohisbody Heisableto differentanimalsandobjects 4 TheMonkeyKing makehismagicsticksmallorlarge make72changes turninto can 3 Butunlesshecanhidehistail hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson 但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来 它就不能把自己变成人 unless的意思是 如果不 若非 除非 它引导的是一个条件状语从句 相当于if not因此 上面的句子可以改写为 Butifhecannothidehistail hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson 再如本中元中的这三个句子 2 Hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson turn sb sth into 使某人 某物 变成turninto 通过魔法 变成 Practise 这沙发可以变成一张床Thesofaturnsintoabed 眨眼之间 王子变成了青蛙 Inaflash theprinceturnedintoafrog walk live pick stop watch push notice hurry 一写出下列动词的过去式 walked lived picked stopped watched pushed noticed hurried SnowWhite walk intheforestand pick someflowers Soonshe be lost She look aroundher Thenshe notice alittlehouse She hurry tothehouse She knock onthedoor It be open She look and listen There be noonethere 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 walked picked was looked noticed hurried knocked was looked listened was soshe enter thehouse SnowWhite look intoasmallroom Onatableshe count threebowls Butshedidn t like thebigbowls She finish allthefoodinthelittlebowl entered looked counted like finished 他努力学习 以便取得好成绩 Heworkshard hecangetgoodresult 2 老师写得很仔细 是为了让我们看得清楚 Theteacherwrotecarefully wecouldseeclearly 3 他太伤心了 以致说不出一个字来 Heis hecan tsayaword 4 妹妹身体太弱了 不能再走了 Mysisteris shecan twalkfarther sothat sothat sosadthat soweakthat 一 用so that 填空 二 按要求转换下列句型1 Jimdidhishomeworklastnight 改为否定句 Jim hishomeworklastnight 2 DidshestudyJapanese 作肯定回答 she 3 They dliketomatoes 改为一般疑问句 they tomatoes 4 TheywatchedTVlastnight 改为一般疑句 theywatchTVlastnight didn tdo Yesdid Wouldlike Did 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Listen She sing ABCsong 2 Theyusually go shoppingonSaturdaybutthey notdo ityesterday 3 We talk abouttheproblemlastSaturday 4 I be nothereyesterdaybutyou here you 5 He clean hisroomlastSunday issinging go didn tdo talked was were weren t cleaned GrammarFocus 1 herfatherdied thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores 2 Shewas busy shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty 3 Themiceknewthat theyhelpedhermakeadress shewouldno