牛津高中英语M7U3.doc

高二英语M7U3一Word usage1.value 1) n. 价值，价格，重要性 Such a magazine has little value expect when you have time to kill. These data will be of great value to us in our research work. ( =greatly valuable) 2) vt. 评价，重视 The painting has been valued at 20,000. I value your friendship very highly.2. turn down 调低,拒绝 turn in 上交 turn into 变成,把变成 turn out 结果,生产,制造 turn to 求助于,翻到 turn up 调高;突然出现;到来3.sort 1) n. 种类,类别 all sorts / kinds of 各种各样的 2) sort of 一种类的,稍微,有点He has been acting sort of strange lately. 他最近行为有点怪异.3) sort out 整理好,挑出,解决 He sorted out the good apples from the bad ones.4. tie 1) n.领带;关系,平局 He dislikes wearing a tie. have close ties with sb end in a tie 以平局告终 2) v.捆,系 tie your shoelaces 系鞋带5.remain 1) v. 剩余 sth. remains to done A lot of work remains to be done. It remains to be discussed whether we will go picnicking. 2) 留 He was too ill to remain at home. 3) 仍然是 The boy remained seated there. These matters remain in doubt. remaining adj.剩下的 the remaining 20 dollars remains n. 剩余物6.address 1) n. 住址,地址 2) v. 演讲;称呼;着手做The headmaster addressed the metting. Dont address me as Manager, Im only an assistant.We must address ourselves to the problems of traffic pollution. (deal with/handle)7. occur occurred occurring 1) vi 发生 A number of changes occurred in those years. 2) 想到,出现在脑海中 A good idea occurred to / struck me. It occurs to sb that It didnt occur to me that you would object.8.present vt./adj.1) give 授予;赠送;呈现, present sb with sth = present sth to sb Our manager presented him with the award for best sales in this region. 2) give a speech 陈述 The team is presenting its report to the board on Tuesday. presentation n. make good presentations1) 出席的,在场的,存在的 How many people were present at the meeting yesterday?2) 目前的,现在的 at present9. worn out1) 筋疲力尽的 He was worn out.=He was tired out. =He gave out. 2) 破旧的 a pair of old worn out walking boots10.equal 1) 等于 On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength. 2) 胜任 He is equal to his job. (=be fit for/be up to/be qualified for) 3) 比得上 None of us can equal/match him in English.11.content 1) 内容,容纳的东西;目录 evaluate the contents 2) 含量 the fat content of cheeseadj. 惬意的,满足的 be content with / to do He is quite content with his job at the moment.二Useful expressions:1. pros and cons2. that is to say / in other words / namely3. analyse the current situation analysis (n.)4. Our school is in need / demand of good teachers.5. current / personal affairs Xian incident sports events by accident6. listen to the weather forecast Snow is forecast for tomorrow.7. travel package8. acquire a good knowledge of English acquisition (n.)9. go / live downtown10. be sceptical of / about sth be sure / certain of / about sth11. It is useless / no use doing It is useless / no use arguing with him.12. a frequent / regular customer 13. advance the cause of education in advance an advanced engineer14. common sense / practice / interests / mistakes as usual ordinary people / clothes15. make ones appearance on the stage16. be popular with/among sb win / gain great popularity with17. moreover / in addition / whats more / besides18. go unpunished / uncontrolled / unemployed19. up-to-date news out of date20. to be accurate accuracy(n)21. take advantage of / make use of have advantages over22. Judging from / by his accent, he must be from Shanghai. judge sb. to be I judge him to be 50 .(估计) judge v. 审判 n. 法官，裁判23. false teeth24. look into a most troublesome case25. give out papers26. public / private college in private27. gain experience / profit / weight No pains, no gains.28. be / get addicted to doing29. take a course in the course of the journey of life30. be disconnected from31. handle / deal with stress32. be accustomed / used to doing33. sound the alarm The alarm went off at 7 Oclock. alarm (v.) 使恐惧，使担忧34. be relevant to relevant statistics35. admire sb. for ones courage36. a reasonable price reason (v.) 推理 reason with sb与评理 the reason for /the cause of37. in this manner / way with this method by this meansIt is good manners to do Its bad manners to talk with your mouth full.38. be content / pleased / happy / satisfied with contents 内容39. the outcome of the project / exam40. be eager to do / for41. keep / bear in mind Keep in mind that you are sure to make it.42. a brief introduction to be brief in brief43. travel guides 旅游指南 under the guidance of44. take steps / measures to do45. first aid with the aid of aid sb in doing sth46. be classified by subject47. be patient with The doctor cant be too patient with patients.48. be divided into = (be split up into )49. take sth. into consideration / account Considering his state of heath, it will be fortnight for him to return to normal.50. in error by mistake51. as a general rule generally speaking in general 52. manage 设法做成 manage sth. / to do / it 经营，管理 manage/run a companyJenny managed to pass her driving test on the at first attempt . 53. consult the dictionary / a doctor refer to the dictionary look up sth in the dictionary54. confirm your identity 55. search for search sp. for in search of comb (through ) sp. for56. cheat / trick sb. into doing be caught cheating57. attach stamps to the envelope attach importance to attach oneself to sb58. key word / key figure / the key to doing sth59. Everything taken into consideration/account, we called off the plan.60. keep in touch with family members61. Access to up-to-date information is important for anyone who is involved in research.62. There has been a change in the way (that/in which) people spend their time.63. To solve the problem, a clinic to deal with Internet addition was opened.64. heavy computer users live a normal life be related to sth 三Grammar. (Linking words ) 1.表示状态的系动词有：be, remain, stay, keep He remained single all his life. The weather stays cold these days.比较：He looked angry. He looked at me angrily. She kept silent. She kept her seat silently.2.表示感官的系动词有：look, sound, smell, taste, feel (无被动，不用进行时) His suggestion sounded difficult to understand. Your hands feel soft.3.表变化的系动词有：become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, continue.He went crazy and tried to kill her.Your dream may come true.表气候，年龄和穷富的变化常用become, get, grow; 表变成什么样的人常用become, turnbecome a teacher = turn teacher4.表示表象的联系动词有：appear, seem, lookHe appears to be your friend, but I doubt if he is.It seems a foolish decision now.5.表终止的系动词有：turn out, proveThe drug proved to be highly effective.The weather turned out to be fine.It turned out that he was a thief.四Exercise:1. Good medicine to the mouth. A. tastes bitter B. tastes bitterly C. is tasted bitter D. is tasted bitterly2. -Look! It we are late. We hurry. -OK! A. looks as; must B. looks like; have to C. looks as if ; must D. looks that; have to3. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health poor. A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues4. The room cool in summer and warm in winter. A. is being felt B. is fe