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Lesson19Soldout 票已售完 Newwordsandexpressions hurry h ri v 匆忙ticketoffice tikit fis 售票处pity piti n 遗憾exclaim ik sklem v 大声说return ri t n v 退回sadly s dli adv 伤心地 Newwordsandexpressions atanymoment随时马上sellout卖光atonce立刻马上whatapity 真遗憾 Theplaymaybeginatanymoment Isaid Itmayhavebegunalready Susananswered Ihurriedtotheticketoffice MayIhavetwoticketsplease Iasked I msorry we vesoldout thegirlsaid Whatapity Susanexclaimed Justthen amanhurriedtotheticketoffice CanIreturnthesetwotickets heasked Certainly thegirlsaid Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease Iasked Certainly thegirlsaid butthey refornextWednesday sperformance Doyoustillwantthem Imightaswellhavethem Isaidsadly Questionsonthetext 1 Whenwillthewriterseetheplay 2 Whenwastheplaygoingtobegin 3 Didthewriterbuythemornot Nextwednesday Theplaymaybeginatanymoment Yes heboughtit Languagepoint 1 Theplaymaybeginatanymoment Isaid 变为间接引语 mayatanymoment 情态动词may might must can might可能性最小may 有可能must 一定 很可能can t 不可能可能性 might may musteg Shemaybeamodel Shemustbeamodel Shecan tbeamodel must can t may 动词原形 表示对现在 未来的推测May must can thavedone 对过去的推测Eg Shemust may can t havebeenamodel ImusthavewatchedTV ImayhavewatchedTV Ican thavewatchedTV may can 1 都可表请求 许可MayIhavetwoticketsplease CanIhaveacupofcoffeeplease Could mightyoulendmesomemoney 语气更委婉 may can 2 表示推测得可能性Itmayhavebegunalready HemightcomebutI mnotsure Thismaynotbetrue Thiscannotbetrue Suchthingsmayhappen Suchthingscanhappen atanymoment atanymoment 在任何时候 随时atthe thismoment nowatthatmoment justthen就在那时eg Iwillhelpyouatanytime hurry Ihurriedtotheticketoffice hurryv 匆忙inahurry n 匆忙Ifyouarenotinahurry wecanhaveacupofcoffee 如果你不急的话 我们可以喝杯咖啡 innohurry 不匆忙Iaminnohurry 我不急hurryup v 快点eg Pleasehurryup wearealreadylate Introduction gotohurryto 匆匆忙忙地去Heinhurryin 匆匆忙忙地进来goout 出去hurryout 匆匆忙忙地出去 Languagepoint 4 I msorry we vesoldout thegirlsaid soldout卖完soldup变卖家产eg HesoldupandwenttoAustralia Hesoldhiswatchatalowprice Hesoldhercomputerfor 1000 Languagepoint 5 Whatapity Susanexclaimed pity令人遗憾的事Itisapitytobegrownup what how感叹句 what引导的感叹句 Whatapity Whatniceweather Whatcleverboys how引导的感叹句 Howbeautifulthegirlis whatabeautifulgirl Howclevertheboysare whatcleverboys return 6 CanIreturnthesetwotickets heasked inreturn作为回报 Inreturnforthis thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs returnto 回来returntoChina Beijing回到中国 北京returntoyou退回你returnmoney 还钱 payback repay Languagepoint 7 Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce atonce rightnow立刻马上immediatelyThelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout Tomysurprise hegavemethemoneyimmediately Practice 1 Theplaymaybeginatanymoment It A hasbegunB won tbeginforalongtimeC hasn tbegunyetD beganalongtimeago2 Imightaswellhavethem Iam tohavethem A verypleasedB verygladC notverygladD delighted Practice 3 MayIhavetwoticketsplease twoticketsplease A YoumustgivemeB YouhavegottogivemeC CouldIhaveD Youmaygiveme Practice 4 MayIhavetwotickets Pleaseletme twotickets A havingB tohaveC hadD have Practice 5 Ihurriedtotheticketoffice I A wentthereB wenttherequicklyC wentthereslowlyD didn tgothere Practice 6 Whatapity Susanexclaimed Susanexclaimed Susanwas A pleasedB gladC sorryD amused7 CanIreturnthesetickets Iwantto A givethembackB givetheminC givethemupD givethemoff Practice 8 Certainly thegirlsaid thegirlsaid A OffcourseB CourseC OfcourseD Surelynot9 Doyoustillwantthem Doyouwantthem A yetB evenC nowD more Lesson20Onemaninaboat独坐孤舟 Newwordsandexpressions catchfishermanbootwasterealize v 抓到n 钓鱼人 渔民n 靴子n 浪费v 意识到 Fishingismyfavouritesport Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything Butthisdoesnotworryme Somefishermenareunlucky Insteadofcatchingfish theycatcholdbootsandrubbish Iamevenlesslucky Inevercatchanything notevenoldboots Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag Youmustgiveupfishing myfriendssay It sawasteoftime Buttheydon trealizeoneimportantthing I mnotreallyinterestedinfishing Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnotingatall catchv 抓到 vt 捉住 逮住 捕获catch caught caughtThepolicehavecaughtthethief Haveyoucaughtanyfishtoday catch的一些固定用法catchacold染上感冒catchone sbreath摒住呼吸catchsightof see看见catchfire着火catchone seyes吸引某人注意力catchthebus 赶车 missthebus错过车catchphrase标语 引人注意的句子 bootn 靴子 apairofboots一双靴子rubberboots橡胶长靴runningshoes跑鞋tennisshoes网球鞋leathershoes皮鞋 wastevt n 浪费 1 wastevt 浪费Youarewastingtime Don twasteyourtime moneyandenergy 2 wasten 浪费awasteof对 的浪费Itisawasteoftime money feeling food realizev 意识到 realadj 真的 realizev 意识到 realityn 现实1 认识到 意识到 不用于被动语态 不用于进行时态 人做主语 Realizeone smistake beawareofone smistakeHerealizedthatshewaslying 2 vt 实现 计划等 可用于主动 也可用于被动 realizeone shope dream planHetrue成为现实 物作主语 无被动语态 Finallymydreamhascometrue 课文讲解 Fishingismyfavouritesport 动词 ing 动名词 做主语favouriteadj 最喜欢的 无比较级 最高级 RedandBlackismyfavouritebook Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything withoutprep 没有 可放句首 句尾 prep n v ing pron Hewentoutwithoutsayinganything Hewentoutandhedidn tsayanything Icannotlivewithoutyou Fishcannotlivewithoutwater Butthisdoesnotworryme worryv 使 担心 worrysb 使 担心困扰某人Mylittledaughterworriedmealot beworriedabout对 感到担心beanxiousabout veryworriedIwasworriedaboutmylittledaughter Insteadofcatchingfish theycatcholdbootsandrubbish insteadofA doB不做A 而做B 可置于句首或句尾 insteadof后面的词一定是没有做的 可以放在主句后面without强调没有做某件事 insteadof强调这件事没做成而做成了另外一件事 我原准备做 但是后来做了 Igotoschoolinsteadofstayingathome Iboughtbooksinsteadofbuyingdresses insteadof n v ing Iamevenlesslucky even甚至more lessluckyless 原级 消极比较级 Aisless thanBA比B更不 Iamlesshappythanbefore Thisstoryislessinterestingthanthatone notso as as不及 不如Iamnotsohappyasbefore Thisstoryisnotsointerestingasthatone Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag after 名词 动词的ing形式AfterIgotoschool Ilearnedalotofknowledge Aftergoingtoschool Ilearnedalotofknowledge Afterclass wewenttotheKFC spendtime money energyonsth spendtime money energy in doingsth Youmustgiveupfishing myfriendssay It sawasteoftime giveup放弃 giveupfishing smoking fighting I mnotreallyinterestedinfishing Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall beinterestedinsth doingsth 对某事感兴趣Everyoneisinterestedinbeauties interesting令人感兴趣的 一般物做主语 Fishingisnotinteresting excited excitingsurprised surprisingdisappointed diappointing ing形式表示令人感到 ed形式表示自己感到 关键句型 动名词 1 动名词是动词的一种非谓语形式 2 v ing形式 3 它在句中其名词的作用 可单独或引起短语作主语 表语 动词宾语 或介词的宾语以及定语 V ing形式作主语往往表示抽象 笼统的动作或泛指某动作或行为 如 a Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit b FishingisTom sfavoritehobby c Eatingisalwaysapleasure d ReadinginbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy Subject 2 V ing形式作宾语a Shesattherewithoutspeaking b Davidisinterestedindriving c DoyoumindturningontheTV d Bettyenjoyslisteningtopopmusic Object 练习题 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 listen topopmusic

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