英语专业的毕业论文-对好莱坞电影的论述.doc

西 安 邮 电 学 院 毕 业 设 计（论 文）题目 A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES系 别： 外 语 系 专 业： 英 语 班 级： 0601班 学生姓名： 闫 欣 导师姓名： 王 军 职称： 副教授 起止时间：2010年3 月29日至2010年6月 28日西 安 邮 电 学 院毕业设计(论文)任务书学生姓名闫欣指导教师王军职称副教授系别外语系专业英语题目A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES 任务与要求1. 论文写作态度要端正，并与指导老师保持密切联系。 2. 认真查阅中西电影文化方面的专著、杂志，文献资料。3. 深刻理解论文题目的内涵。4. 论文观点明确，逻辑清晰，结构合理，论据充分。 5. 应熟悉本科毕业论文写作规范，严格执行“毕业论文工作计划”的安排，按时保质完成论文的撰写工作。 6. 论文字数在4000至5000字之间；参考书目不少于8本（篇）。7. 论文用英文书写，并附200字左右的中英文摘要。开始日期2010年3月29日完成日期2010年6月28日系主任(签字)年月日西 安 邮 电 学 院毕 业 设 计 (论文) 工 作 计 划 学生姓名 闫 欣 指导教师 王军 职称 副教授 系别 外语系 专业 英语 题目 A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES工作进程：起 止 时 间工 作 内 容第六周(3.314.06) 搜集资料、拟定论文开题报告。第七周(4.074.13) 进一步搜集资料文献、完成论文细纲。第八周(4.144.20) 按照论文写作规范完成论文初稿。第九周(4.214.27) 围绕论文初稿存在的问题，进行修改。第十周(4.285.04) 围绕论文初稿存在的问题，进行修改。第十一周(5.055.11) 根据之前的工作完成论文二稿。第十二周(5.125.18) 进一步充实、修改二稿第十三周(5.195.25) 进一步充实、修改二稿第十四周(5.266.01) 修改完成论文三稿。第十五周(6.026.08) 论文定稿、打印、装订、提交。第十六周(6.096.15) 整理论文答辩提纲、准备答辩。主要参考书目(资料)1. David A. Cook. A History of Narrative Film M . 2nd Edition, New York, London, 1990.2. Gerald Mast Marshall Cohen. Film Theory and Criticism M . Oxford University Press, 1985.3. Nick Browned. New Chinese Cinemas: Forms, Identities, Politics M. Cambridge University Press, 1994.4. 奥蒙（法）等著；吴珮慈译. 当代电影分析. 南京: 江苏教育出版社, 2004.5. 蔡卫, 游飞编著. 美国电影研究 M. 北京: 中国广播电视出版社, 2004.6. 黄文达. 外国电影发展史，华东师范大学出版社，20047. 贾磊磊. 中国武侠电影史 M. 北京: 文化艺术出版社, 2005.8. 康戈武. 中国武术实用大全 M. 北京: 今日中国出版社, 1995.9. 郦苏元. 中国现代电影理论史 M. 北京: 文化艺术出版社, 2004.10. 李道新. 中国电影史研究专题 M. 北京: 北京大学出版社,2006.11. 王魏.从花木兰到功夫熊猫试析中西文化的碰撞与融合 J 电影评介，2008 年19 期12. 周黎明. 好莱坞启示录. 复旦大学出版社，2005年6月版主要仪器设备及材料1 学校提供的电子图书馆，以便查阅中国外语网、中国期刊网及相关的商务谈判和人力资源开发的网站。2 教师阅览室、期刊阅览室、系资料室对学生开放，以方便学生查阅资料。3 提供论文打印条件论文(设计)过程中教师的指导安排 1.严格执行毕业论文工作计划2.每周指导一次、每次不少于一小时。地点：基础教学楼A546 3电话：88166365 （办） Email: 对计划的说明计划根据实际情况进行适当调整，前后时间差在3天之内。西安邮电学院毕业设计(论文)开题报告 外语 系 英语 专业 2006 级 01 班课题名称：A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES 学生姓名： 闫 欣 学号：07063029指导教师： 王 军 报告日期： 2010年3月3日 1本课题所涉及的问题及应用现状综述 随着全球化的迅速发展，全球艺术文化娱乐界发生了翻天覆地的变化，而这其中有许多值得人们去了解的文化现象。本文通过收集杂志、书籍和网络等媒介的相关文献信息来介绍和研究中国武术文化对全球电影界的巨头好莱坞电影各个方面的渗透、影响和帮助，特别是中国改革开放后，具有代表性的中国元素中国武术文化的对外传播和对好莱坞发展趋势的重大影响。2本课题需要重点研究的关键问题、解决的思路及实现预期目标的可行性分析文章简介了好莱坞电影百年漫长而神奇的发展历史和众多特点，重点揭示出中国是一个有着上下五千年文明历史的文化大国，中国文化，特别是武术文化，从古到今也在对世界各国各产业产生着不断的影响。本文结合好莱坞最新经典功夫大片和著名的动作影星的发展生涯讨论中国武术对美国好莱坞电影各个环节产生的重大影响、渗透和帮助。文章目的在于扩展大学生的视野和对当今中西方娱乐艺术文化特别是好莱坞电影发展的全面认识，并且懂得热爱和珍惜本国武术传统文化，了解中美文化的联系，从而使社会更加深刻的注意并认识到中国武术文化在世界舞台中的地位，使中国文化为全世界更为广泛的接受。3完成本课题的工作方案 1、第七学期第13周在毕业论文动员上，学习毕业论文相关规定，明确论文要求规范，并选择指导教师。2、构思并提交论文题目 ，通过网络、图书馆等进行收集资料 3、第八学期第1周提交论文开题报告给指导教师 4、第八学期第5周开始撰写毕业论文：、重新筛选所有收集的资料文献 、开始整合资料，并撰写初稿 5、第八学期第6周指导教师进行检查和指教，填写前期检查表 6、第八学期第12周，进行中期检查，并填写中期检查表 7、第八学期第14周完成论文的撰写，交指导老师批阅 8、第八学期第15、16周分别进行结题验收和答辩4指导教师审阅意见 指导教师(签字)： 年 月 日说明：本报告必须由承担毕业论文(设计)课题任务的学生在毕业论文(设计) 正式开始的第1周周五之前独立撰写完成，并交指导教师审阅。西安邮电学院毕业设计 (论文)成绩评定表学生姓名闫欣性别男学号07063029专 业班 级英语0601课题名称A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES课题类型理论研究难度较难毕业设计（论文）时间2010 年3 月_29 日6 月28 日指导教师王军 (职称 副教授 )课题任务完成情况论文 5.1 (千字)； 设计、计算说明书 (千字)； 图纸 (张)；其它(含附件)：指导教师意见分项得分：开题调研论证 分； 课题质量（论文内容） 分； 创新 分；论文撰写（规范） 分； 学习态度 分； 外文翻译 分指导教师审阅成绩： 指导教师(签字)： 年 月 日评阅教师意见分项得分：选题 分； 开题调研论证 分； 课题质量（论文内容） 分； 创新 分；论文撰写（规范） 分； 外文翻译 分评阅成绩： 评阅教师(签字)： 年 月 日验收小组意见分项得分：准备情况 分； 毕业设计（论文）质量 分； 验收成绩： 验收教师(组长)(签字)： 年 月 日答辩小组意见分项得分：准备情况 分； 陈述情况 分； 回答问题 分； 仪表 分答辩成绩： 答辩小组组长(签字)： 年 月 日成绩计算方法(填写本系实用比例)指导教师成绩 30 () 评阅成绩 20 () 验收成绩 20 () 答辩成绩 30 ()学生实得成绩(百分制)指导教师成绩 评阅成绩 验收成绩 答辩成绩 总评 答辩委员会意见毕业论文(设计)总评成绩(等级)： 系答辩委员会主任(签字)： 系(签章) 年 月 日备注西安邮电学院毕业论文(设计)成绩评定表(续表)西安邮电学院毕业设计(论文)立题申报表 外语 系 英语 专业申报人王军职称副教授申报时间2009.12.20题目名称A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIES难度难 较难 一般 容易 题目来源科研项目生产实践教学实践其它题目类型实际应用 理论研究软 件工 程 类硬件设计所需学生人数1人分工情况题目简述对近年来中国武术文化对好莱坞电影的渗透、帮助和影响进行分析研究。本题目预期目标本题目应完成的工作，题目预期目标和成果形式任务：1、了解中国传统武术文化对世界的影响。2、了解中美电影文化的相关知识。成果形式：形成毕业论文。对学生知识与能力要求1. 掌握一定的中国传统武术及中美文化；2. 具备文献检索，以及对资料汇总分析的能力；3. 掌握本科毕业论文写作规范；4. 该毕业论文应做到观点正确，论点鲜明，结构合理，重点突出、逻辑性强，论证充分，对现实具有一定的指导意义。西安邮电学院毕业论文(设计)立题申报表(续表)所需条件1. 学校提供的电子图书馆-中国期刊网、超星数字图书馆；2. 教师阅览室、学院期刊阅览室应对学生开放，方便学生查阅资料；3. 学院、系部机房应对学生开放，方便学生打印论文。主要参考资料1中国期刊网、超星数字图书网；2中国外语信息网等相关网站；图书室外语相关书籍。3具体参考资料：1. David A. Cook. A History of Narrative Film M . 2nd Edition, New York, London, 1990.2. Gerald Mast Marshall Cohen. Film Theory and Criticism M . Oxford University Press, 1985.3. Nick Browned. New Chinese Cinemas: Forms, Identities, Politics M. Cambridge University Press, 1994.4. 奥蒙（法）等著；吴珮慈译. 当代电影分析. 南京: 江苏教育出版社, 2004.5. 蔡卫, 游飞编著. 美国电影研究 M. 北京: 中国广播电视出版社, 2004.6. 黄文达. 外国电影发展史，华东师范大学出版社，20047. 贾磊磊. 中国武侠电影史 M. 北京: 文化艺术出版社, 2005.8. 康戈武. 中国武术实用大全 M. 北京: 今日中国出版社, 1995.9. 郦苏元. 中国现代电影理论史 M. 北京: 文化艺术出版社, 2004.10. 李道新. 中国电影史研究专题 M. 北京: 北京大学出版社,2006.11. 王魏.从花木兰到功夫熊猫试析中西文化的碰撞与融合 J 电影评介，2008 年19 期12. 周黎明. 好莱坞启示录. 复旦大学出版社，2005年6月版以上项目填报人签字填报日期 2009 年 12月 10日教研室审核意见：教研室主任(签字)： 2009年 12 月 15 日(院)系毕业论文(设计)工作领导小组审核意见： (院)系 (签章)(院)系分管领导(签字)： 年 月 日注：1. 本表用于各专业教师拟订毕业论文(设计)题目和各(院)系的毕业论文(设计)答辩指导委员会审核毕业论文(设计)题目的可行性用。 2. 题目所需学生人数超过2人（含），应在“分工情况”栏内填写出每个学生应做的子题目情况，保证每个学生有一项相对独立的任务。 3. 每个毕业论文(设计)题目应填写该表一份。各系分专业整理存档。A STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF CHINESE MARTIAL ARTS ON HOLLYWOOD MOVIESbyYAN XinUnder the supervision ofWANG JunA ThesisSubmitted to the Faculty of the Foreign Languages Department inpartial fulfillment of the requirementsfor the degree ofBachelor of ArtsinEnglish Language and LiteratureXiAn University of Post & TelecommunicationsJune，2010AcknowledgementsI would like to take this opportunity to thank my tutorWang Jun, who offered me much academic and constructive advice on composing this paper and help me accumulate much practical experience and precious theories for my paper. His encouragement, suggestions and help are worthy of high acknowledgements.And I also would like to thank all the teachers in the Department of Foreign Languages who have taught and helped me a lot in the past four years.Besides, I deeply thank my computer and the internet, through which I have seen and studied more than 100 Hollywood movies in the past months when I was preparing and writing the thesis.At last, I want to thank my dear parents and all my classmates who are so kind, lovely and we got along with each other happily. At the same time, I hope that all of us are lucky enough to find good jobs and that I could apply my knowledge into my job in the futureAbstractWith the development of the globalization, the art circle has changed a lot. The research has been made on the movies center of the worldHollywood and the birthplace of martial artsChina by reading magazines, books, and Internet . China is a civilized country with five thousand years history. Chinese culture, especially Chinese martial arts is having a constant impact on other countries in the world. In the movie industry, Chinese KungFu movies have a great influence on the western movies. Firstly, the thesis introduces the general information about the development and characteristics of Hollywood movies which have been the overlord of the worlds film circles relying on their wonderful stories, developed industry, huge investment, famous stars and strong advertisement. Then, it illustrates the history and category of Chinese martial arts. At last, it explores the influence of Chinese martial arts through the analysis of some great Hollywood representative action movies and KungFu actors. The thesis aims at finding out how and why Chinese martial arts have such an influence in many different aspects from the newly produced Hollywood movies. It intends to broaden peoples horizon about American Culture, Chinese culture and the relations between the two cultures, so as to lead people to treasure our own precious cultural heritage. Key Words: Hollywood Movies; Influence; Chinese Martial Arts; Chinese KungFu movies摘要随着全球化的迅速发展，艺术娱乐界发生了翻天覆地的变化，而这其中有许多值得人们去了解的文化现象。本文通过收集杂志、书籍和网络等媒介的相关信息来研究全球电影界的巨头好莱坞和武术文化的发源地中国。中国是一个有着上下五千年文明历史的文化大国。中国文化，特别是中华武术从古到今对世界各国各产业产生着不断的影响。在电影方面，当代的中国功夫电影对西方电影产生了重大的影响。文章首先综述了好莱坞电影的发展状况和特点。其次，本文阐述了中国武术的发源、历史、特点和种类。最后，文章通过分析近年来好莱坞经典的动作片和知名动作影星，来探究中国武术文化如何和为何对好莱坞电影各个方面的影响、渗透和帮助。文章目的在于扩展人们的视野和知识，进而对当今中西方娱乐艺术文化特别是好莱坞电影的全面认识, 从而得出好莱坞近年来的成功离不开中国武术文化因素的加入，进而认清中美文化的关系，认识到中国文化的强大魅力和生命力，并且懂得热爱和珍惜本国武术传统文化。关键字：好莱坞电影; 影响; 中国武术文化; 中国功夫片Contents. Introduction1. General Information about Hollywood Movies22.1. History and Development of Hollywood Movies22.2. An Introduction to Great Movie Companies (Studios) in Hollywood32.3. Characteristics of Hollywood Movies4. Chinese Martial Arts and the Influence on Hollywood Movies53.1. History and Category of Chinese Martial Arts53.2. The Influence of Chinese Martial Arts on Hollywood Movies73.2.1. The Progress of the Influence73.2.2. Comments on the Influence of Chinese Martial Arts83.2.3. Hong Kong Action Movies Influence93.2.4. Chinese KungFu in Hollywood Movies103.3. The Influence of Chinese Martial Arts on Hollywood Movie-makers12. Representative Actors and Movies of Chinese influence in Hollywood134.1. Representative Actors134.2. Representative Movies15. Conclusion20References22. IntroductionOn account of its fame and culture identity as the historical centre of movie studios and movie stars, the word “Hollywood” is often used as a representative for the cinema of the United States. Hollywood movies are outstanding in the field of the entertainment and arts and most of those movies have impressed and influenced the people all over the world. What is the secret of the success? Why did Hollywood movies develop so fast? Actually, each Hollywood movie is not made by one company, but produced and released by different companies (studios). Hollywood cinema has been the overlord of the worlds film circles. For a century, it has been the most important purveyor of culture and entertainment in the USA. And the movies are always influenced by other cultures.In different periods, Hollywood movies have different themes and characteristics, and they are always trying to absorb any great and different cultural elements from other countries, so that it can attract more audiences and make more money. For example, many great Hollywood action movies contain Chinese elements. Chinese culture, especially Chinese martial arts, is having a constant impact on other countries in the world, and Chinese Kungfu movies, especially Hong Kong action movies have a great influence on Hollywood movies. At the beginning, Hollywood seldom considered Chinese elements, and this situation lasted until the 1970s when the first Chinese Kungfu movie legend, Bruce Lee, who went on to make movies for Hollywood studios, which literally swept the world into a KungFu mania. Then, Jackie Chan was playing minor roles in Hollywood in the 1980s. From the late 1990s to the early 21st century, lots of Chinese movie talents started moving into Hollywood. These included directors such as John Woo, Lee Ang, Woo Yeun Ping, actors like Chow Yuen Fat, Jet Li, and actresses like Zhang Zhiyi, Joan Chen and many others. Furthermore, some well-known Hollywood directors such as Oliver Stone and Quentin Tarantino have expressed tremendous enthusiasm for Chinese martial arts. Through all those representatives, we can find that Chinese martial arts has a great influence on Hollywood movies in many aspects, and Chinese culture, which is an essential part to Hollywood movies, has made great contributions to the development and the success of Hollywood. . General Information about Hollywood MoviesHollywood is a district which situated northwest of Downtown Los Angeles, California. Due to its fame and culture identity as the historical centre of movie studios and movie stars, the word “Hollywood” is often used as a metonym for the cinema of the United States. Here is some information about Hollywood movies.2.1. History and Development of Hollywood MoviesIn the 1880s, the American entrepreneurs started experimenting with their movie-making skills to produce movies. Although the effects and contents of those movies are tough and simple, they brought a lot of surprises and happiness. The Great Train Robbery is noteworthy. Gradually, with the growth of Hollywood industry, it produced about 400 movies a year at the summit of its popularity, with an audience of 90 million Americans per week.During the Golden Age of Hollywood (1920-1950), the film industry was at the peak of its success. Each film was unique in its own flavor, since the movie makers were all artists and creative people. Some classic movies that enriched the industry were “Gone with the Wind” “Casablanca” “Wuthering Heights” and other masterpieces.Since 1960s, Hollywood radically shifted focus and began to produce an increasing number of anti-establishment films and take great influence on the young audiences. During the mid and late 1970s, they introduced new filming techniques and strategies and developed upon the prevailing ones. Films like “JAW”, “GOD FATHER”, “E.T.”, “STAR WARS ”, “SUPERMAN”, “TITANIC” and other modern blockbusters have no doubt added a new dimension to Hollywood. In recent years, the Disaster films (Deep Impact; Titanic; The Day After Tomorrow; I Am Legend and 2012); and 3D films (Avatar; Bolt; Alice in Wonderland) are very popular and rising rapidly. This is the new trend of Hollywood movies at present. Hollywood has claimed to be the nations fifth largest industry attracting 83 cents out every dollar Americans spent on amusement.2.2. An Introduction to Great Movie Companies (Studios) in HollywoodAs a matter of fact, each Hollywood movie is not made by one company, but invested, produced and released by different companies (studios). Hollywood cinema has been the overlord of the words film circles relying on its wonderful stories, developed industry, huge investment, famous stars and strong advertisement. There are more than 12 companies (studios), and here are some eminent ones, such as MetroGoldwynMayer Inc., or MGM (米高梅公司), Paramount Pictures Corporation (派拉蒙公司),Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (二十世纪福克斯公司),Radio Keith Orpheum(雷电华公司) , Universal Studios (环球公司),Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. (哥伦比亚公司).New Line Cinema(新线公司), Warner Brothers（华纳兄弟公司）, The Walt Disney (迪斯尼公司), DreamWorks (梦工厂公司) and so on .2.3. Characteristics of Hollywood MoviesIn fact, the characteristics of Hollywood movies could be concluded as: hi-tech, productive, critical, imaginative, innovative, unconventional, and diverse which can be illustrated as science-fiction, action, art, foreign, drama, comedy, documentary, horror, adventure, romance and so on.Besides, they have some other sensitive and unique characteristics. In culture, Hollywood imposes American entertainment and its language on the world, regardless of local cultures and languages, and domestic film industries. In politics, Hollywood promotes a biased and peculiarly American view of the world. It portrays a simplistic good vs. evil view of international conflicts, in which stereotyped and negative images of Muslims, Russians, South Americans, etc. are presented as the enemies of freedom and progress. (蔡卫, 游飞, 2004) In economy, the sheer size and financial power of Hollywoods major studios allow them to dominate foreign cinemas regardless of domestic industries which cannot compete with them. . Chinese Martial Arts and the Influence on Hollywood MoviesChina is a civilized country with five thousand years history; China is a country of martial arts and it has one of the longest histories of continuously recorded martial arts tradition in the world and there are hundreds of styles. Chinese martial arts, commonly called KungFu or WuShu, are as old as the cultural heritage of China itself.3.1. History and Category of Chinese Martial Arts Chinese Martial Arts have been in existence for over 5,000 years. In ancient times, in order to survive, the Chinese had to hunt, defend themselves from other tribes, and protect themselves from fierce wild animals. They slowly developed simple movements of punching and kicking, and used simple weapons, such as the stick. During the wars between the tribes, the Chinese martial art techniques were developed and refined. Because of many wars, the techniqu