2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Families Lesson One重难点讲解 教科版.doc

2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Families Lesson One重难点讲解 教科版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 6 Families二. 重点、难点： Words, Phrases and Sentences 三、具体内容：Lesson One（一）大声读单词：1. parents n. 父母 2. grandfather n. 祖父3. grandmother n. 祖母4. both pron. 二者5. well adv. 好6. cook v. 做饭，烹饪 n.厨师 7. beside prep. 在旁边8. glasses n. 眼镜9. how many 多少10. there be 某地有某物11. live v. 生活，居住 12. in prep. 在里面（二）重点词汇：1. parent 要点：parent parents mom, dad ; mother, father 例句：She writes to her parents every month. 她每个月写信给她的父母亲。要点：grandparent grandparents grandma, grandpa ; grandmother, grandfather 例句：My grandparents live with me. 我的祖父母和我住在一起。2. both要点：adj 两；双例句：I want both baskets. 两个筐子我都要。Both his brothers are tall. 他的两个兄弟都很高。Both windows are closed. 两扇窗子都关着。They are both fine, too. 他们两个也很好。要点：pron. 两者；两人；双方例句：Both of them are doctors. 他们两人都是医生。Both of us want to go. 我们两人都想去。结构：both既可指人，又可指物，常位于be动词及助动词之后，行为动词之前。如：They are both right. 他们俩都对。We both like singing. 我们俩都喜欢唱歌。They have both asked the question.他们俩都问过我这个问题。习惯用法：bothand两者都；既又；不但，而且Both Tom and I went to Beijing yesterday. 我和汤姆昨天都去北京了。She can both play the piano and sing.她既会弹钢琴，又会唱歌。3. cook要点：cook v. 烹调,煮例句：We cooked the fish in the evening. 我们晚上做鱼。She often cooks for them. 她常常替他们做饭。要点：n. 厨师例句：My father is a cook. 我爸爸是一名厨师。要点：cooker n. 例句：Clean the area round the cooker. 把炊具周围弄干净。4. beside prep. 在旁边要点：beside prep. 在旁边; next to紧挨着的,相邻的例句：We live beside the river. 我们住在河边。He sat next to her. 他坐在她的旁边。（这里表明他们紧挨着坐着） the house next to ours我们隔壁的房子5. glasses 要点：经常以复数形式出现 例句：I cant read without my glasses. 我不戴眼镜不能读书。He forgot to bring his glasses with him. 他忘了带眼镜。6. live例句：Where do you live? 你住在哪儿？ I lived in Beijing last year. 我去年住在北京。（三）重点句型：1. how many 对数量进行提问（修饰可数名词）How many friends do you have? I have five friends. How many apples are there? There are three apples. how much 对数量进行提问（修饰不可数名词） How much money do you have? I have ten yuan. 2. there be 表示某地有某物There is a book on the floor. 地上有一本书。There are two bags on the chair. 椅子上有两个书包。There isnt a book on the floor. There arent two bags on the chair. Is there a book on the floor?Are there two bags on the chair? 就近原则：There is a book and two pens on the desk. There are two pens and a book on the desk. 附送：2019年六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Families Lesson Three重难点讲解 教科版（一）大声读单词：1. job n. 工作2. trip n. 旅行 3. her pron. 她的宾格形式4. him pron. 他的宾格形式5. them pron. 他们的宾格形式6. us pron. 我们的宾格形式7. too adv.也（二）重点词组：1. a high school teacher 一名高中教师2. during a trip 旅行期间3. both funny 都很有趣4. play basketball with them 和他们打篮球5. a picture of my family 我的家庭照片（三）语法提示：人称代词1. 人称代词的变化 2. 主格的用法（1）人称代词在句子中做“主语”。 I am Cherry. We are fans of S.H.E. You are my friend. You are students in middle school. It is a photo of my family. He is my father. She is my mother. They both work in Beijing.3. 宾格的用法（1）做及物动词的宾语。 Believe me I can fly. Cherry teaches us English.（2）做介词的宾语。 He often buys some books for me. Jenny is talking with me. （一）物主代词1. 概说（1）表示所有关系的代词称为物主代词（2）物主代词：形容词性物主