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七年级下册Units 79 基础落实.高频词汇思记1. high(adj.)_(n.)高度2. thin(adj.)_ (反义词)胖的3. glass(n.)_(复数)眼镜4. remember(v.)_(反义词)忘记5. potato(n.)_ (复数)土豆6. crowd(v. & n)_ (adj.)拥挤的7. straight(adj.)_(adv.)径直地 _(反义词)卷曲的8. tall(adj.)_(反义词)矮的9. like(prep)像_(反义词)不像10. like(v.)喜欢_(反义词)不喜欢11. person(n.)_ (adj.)私人的12.large(adj.)_(同义词)_(反义词)小的13. much(adj.)_(比较级)_(最高级)14. suggest(v.)_ (n.)建议.重要短语再现1look_看上去像2_ height/_中等高度/身材3play_打网球4good_长相好看的5love _ _sth.喜欢做某事6a _ _一点儿7_ jokes开玩笑8look _寻找9would like_ _ sth.想要做某事10a_of一碗11go to the_去海滩12on_ morning在星期六上午13do some _阅读14_at home呆在家里15_English练习英语16play_ _玩电脑游戏17_dinner做晚饭18talk_谈话节目19its_ _ _sth.该是做某事的时候20play_体育活动.典型句子运用1What_he_like? 他是什么长相?2What_of._you_? 你要哪种的?3What_of_would you like? 你要哪种面条?4_was your_ ? 你的周末过得怎样?5Its time_ _home. 是该回家的时候了。6What_you_ _ weekend? 上周末你做了什么?导练互动重点词汇1. remember观察思考Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair. 你记得约翰丹,那个戴着滑稽眼镜,头发长又卷的流行歌手吗?Please remember to show me your photos next time. 请记住下次把照片带给我看。I remember telling you the story. 我记得告诉过你这个故事。归纳拓展remember 动词 意为“记住”remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”(未做)remember doing sth 意为“记得做过某事”(已做)。即学即用1:Remember _ some eggs, there are few in the fridge.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought2. chicken观察思考There are some chickens on the farm. 农场里有一些鸡。Tony likes chicken noodles. 托尼喜欢吃鸡肉。归纳拓展chicken作可数名词,意为“小鸡”;作不可数名词,意为“鸡肉”。duck也有此用法。即学即用2The _ is delicious, could I get some more?Sure. A. chickenB. chickens C. chicD. chicks3. do some reading 观察思考He usually does some reading on Sunday morning.他经常在星期天早上阅读。归纳拓展do some ving 意为“做某事”,这是一个固定结构,表示做某事需要一段时间或反复进行的动作。类似短语:do some washing洗衣服;do some shopping 购物; do some cooking做饭; do some cleaning大扫除。即学即用3:My mother often _ some washing and_ on weekends.妈妈经常在周末洗衣服和大扫除。4. like观察思考Do you like the color? 你喜欢这种颜色吗?She likes eating apples.她喜欢吃苹果。It looks like an orange.它看起来像个桔子。归纳拓展like 作动词,表示一般性的“爱好、喜欢”。反义词为dislike “不喜欢”。like 后可接不定式(like to do sth),也可接动词的ing形式(like doing sth),两者意思相似,但有时不尽相同。like doing 表习惯上的喜欢;like to do 则表示只对当下某一具体动作的喜欢(可能平时并不喜欢)。like sb to do sth/doing sth 意为“喜欢某人做某事”like 作介词,可译成“像.”。反义词为unlike“不像”。feel like意为“想要”,后接名词、代词或v.ing。即学即用4:(1)He likes _ on line with his friends.A. chatting B. chat C. to chattingD. chats(2)Mrs. Black is friendly to us _ a mother. 布莱克夫人对我们友好,就像母亲一样。易混辨异1. stop doing, stop to do观察思考He felt very tired and stopped to have a rest. 他觉得很累,于是他停下来休息一会儿。Stop talking, Ann. Dad is sleeping.安,别讲话了,爸爸正在睡觉。归纳拓展stop to do sth.强调停止正在做的事情,继续去做另一件事情,do即要去做的事情。stop doing sth.强调停止正在做的事,doing即正在做的事情。stop sb. from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”。即学即用5:(1)They stopped _, but there was no sound. A. to listenB. Listening C. to hearD. hearing(2)Parents should_their children_ smoking. A. stop; forB. stop; from C. ask; toD. ask; from2. pass, past观察思考You will pass a bank on your left. 在你的左边你会路过一个银行。She passed her math exam. 她数学考试及格了。Then he slowly walked past the house.然后他慢慢地走过这座房子。It is half past four, we should hurry up.4点半了,我们应该快点。归纳拓展pass 动词,意为“经过,路过”;“传递”past 介词,副词;意为“经过,路过”。形容词,意为“过去的”。passed 为pass的过去式,但其发音与past相同。相关词组:pass on to 传递给;pass by 从旁边经过即学即用6:(1)Please _ me the salt, Bill. OK.(2)Try harder, and you will _ the final exam. A. failB. pass C. succeedD. past3. tall, high观察思考He is a tall man. 他是一个高个的男人。The plane is so high in the sky. 飞机在空中这么高。归纳拓展tall 形容词 意为“高的”,指人,动物,树木等有生命的东西的高。反义词为short。high 形容词、副词 意为“高的,高高地”,不与地面接触的人和物的高(比如人站在桌子上时,飞机飞上天时)。 反义词为low。指建筑物、山高时要tall或high都可以,不过high的程度比tall高即学即用7:The _ boy is _ up in the tree.A. tall; tallB. high; high C. high; tallD. tall; high重要句式1. Can I help you?典例体验Can I help you?我能帮你吗?Yes, please. Id like a small bowl of noodles.是的,我要一小碗面条。归纳拓展Can I help you?是一种向别人提供帮助的习惯用语,它的答语为:Yes, please.或No, thanks.即学即用8:Can I help you?_,_. I can do it by myself.2. Id_like_a small bowl of noodle.典例体验Id like some apples.我要一些苹果。Hed like to go with you. 他愿意和你一起去。Id like you to stay with you. 我想你跟我呆在一起。归纳拓展would like 意为“想要、愿意”,相当于want。但would like常用于口语,语气较委婉。would 常缩写为d。(I would Id; he would hed 等)相关句型:would like sth.想要某物would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb to do sth. 希望/想要某人做某事一般疑问句式:would you like/ love.? 肯定一般回答为Yes, Id love/like to; 也可用Yes, please; All right; Yes; OK等。否定回答一般为Yes, Id love/like to, but.即学即用9:(1)I would _ _ _ different kinds of people. 我想要见见各种各样的人。(2)Would you like to take a vacation with us next summer? _, but I must do my work first. A. Ok, please B. Good idea C. Yes, Id loveD. Yes, Id like to 3. What does he look like?典例体验What does your friend look like? He is of medium build. 你的朋友长得怎么样?他中等身材。归纳拓展这是用来询问人的长相。回答可用:He is tall and thin with black hair. 他高瘦且长着黑头发。He has a medium build. He is of medium build. 他中等身材。He has brown hair. His hair is brown. 他的头发是棕色的。此处like 介词,意为“像”。look like 看起来像,后接名词、代词作宾语。注:look like, take after两者都意为“看起来像”。但look like指外表看上去像;take after be similar to意为“长得像,行为、性格等像”,尤其是像自己的长辈。即学即用10:_?He is tall with short straight hair?A. What does he likeB. What is he look likeC. What does he look likeD. Does he look like his father4. It was time to go home.典例体验Its time to have a rest. 是该休息的时间了。归纳拓展Its time for sth.是干某事的时间了。Its time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。即学即用11:Its time for us to go to school. Its time _ _. 自主检测.单项选择()1. Whats _ with you? Im not feeling _ today. A. wrong; wellB. right; good C. nice; wellD. fine; good()2. Please _ in class. A. dont talkB. not talkC. not talking D. talking()3. What does your friend _? She _ of medium build. A. look like; haveB. look like; is C. looks like; isD. look like; has()4. He _medium height and he _blonde hair. A. is; isB. has; has C. is; hasD. has; is()5. -What kind of pizza would you like?_. A. Id like an olive and cheese pizza B. Id like a pizza, please C. I like it very much D. They are very delicious()6. Hello, Mary. How is it going? _ . A. Its prettyB. Pretty good C. Its windyD. Im ok()7. There is some _ on the plate. A. tomatoesB. onion C. cheeseD. apples()8. _ shoes do you wear? Size 7.A. WhatB. What size C. What kindD. What color()9. _ is the weather like in Harbin in winter? It is very cold. I cant stand it. A. HowB. When C. WhereD. What()10. We often eat ice cream in a dessert _. A. homeB. shopping C. houseD. family()11. David is not fat and not so thin. He has a _. A. medium heightB. curl hair C. very popular D. medium build()12. Brad went to summer camp. It was _. He had great fun. A. cool B. kind of boring C. awfulD. central()13. He is a bad boy, and he always likes to play jokes _ others. A. withB. onto C. on. of()14. Id like to drink_.A. an apple juiceB. a bottle of apple juiceC. a juice D. an orange juice()15. I cant go with you. I have to _ the final test.A. ask for B. work for C. play forD. look for()16.Would you like to have dinner with us? Its my birthday today. _.A. Yes, I would. Thank youB. Id love to, thanks. And happy birthdayC. Happy birthdayD. Thank you all the same()17.Lily did badly in the 400meter race. What about you? I did_.A. rather badB. more badlyC. even badly D. much worse()18.Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball?_.I love table tennis.A. BothB. Either C. NeitherD. Each()19.Mum, something is wrong with my stomach. It hurts badly.Dont worry. Ill take you to the hospital. But _.A. eat something until you see the doctorB. dont eat anything until you see the doctorC. you can eat nothing after you see the doctorD. you have to eat more than before()20.You must look around carefully when you go_the road.A. acrossB. through C. out ofD. into()21.It seems that my friends dont understand me.Dont worry. Im sure you will_them if you are really friendly to them.A. agree withB. catch up withC. get on well withD. be fed up with()22.Susans parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it_very expensive.A. must beB. can be C. will beD. may be()23.The monkey put on the hat like the old man and_here and there in the tree.A. jumpB. jumped C. jumpingD. jumps()24.Do you know the result of the relay race? No, I_with others when Mr. Gao told us the result. A. was talkingB. talked C. will talkD. am talking()25.What should we do if we are waiting for a bus?We should_. A. jump the queueB. wait in lineC. push othersD. stop the passengers()26._Thank you, Im full now.A. Would you like something else?B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow?C. Could you buy some fruit for me?D. Could you bring me more bread?()27.The rice tastes _, wed better not eat it.A. niceB. Delicious C. badlyD. terrible()28._you dont leave soon, youll be late for school. A. AfterB. Before C. UntilD. If()29.Its too bright in the room, would you please_some of the lights? Sure.A. turn onB. turn up C. turn offD. turn into()30.The runner dropped his stick on the last lap._ A. Thats OK. B. Bad luck!C. I dont mind. D. Wonderful.完形填空(15分)How much do you know about manners(礼仪)? Different countries have _1_ manners. In _2_ Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your _3_ before you go into a house. _4_ in European (欧洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a _5_ in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not _6_ the food. You often leave a little to _7_ that you have had enough.

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