2019_2020学年高中英语高考仿真检测（含解析）北师大版选修6.docx

高考仿真检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do first? AGive up the Mr. Fro case.BDesign a new brand.CHave some coffee.2What does the woman want? AA dress.BA pair of shoes.CA pair of trousers.3Where does the conversation most probably take place? AIn Xian. BIn a train. CIn a plane.4What do people think of that piece of music?ABeautiful. BUnbearable. CComplicated.5What do we know about Alices father? AHe always helps others.BHe doesnt live with Alice.CHe is too old to look after himself.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is the woman invited to do? ATo give a talk.BTo give a concert.CTo teach in her mother school.7What can we learn about the woman? AShe is a pop star now.BShe is a teacher now.CShe is a famous actress now.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How do the students feel about the present plan for the use of computers? AThe time is too changeable.BThe time is too limited.CThe machines are hard to use.9What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow? AForbid students to use the computers.BPrepare a notice to solve the problem.CAllow students to use the computers for longer hours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the boy doing? APainting the house. BPainting a picture. CPainting the front door. 11What does the woman offer to do? AClean the house. BBuy a carpet. CMake some curtains. 12Why does the boy say sorry? AHe made a mess in the house.BHe used a color his Mum doesnt like.CHe dropped some paint on the carpet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does the conversation take place?AAt an airport waiting hall.BAt a coffee bar.COn a plane.14What do we know about the man?AHe went to London during World War .BHe has been to several European cities.CHe has flown a lot.15How soon will the man get to London?AIn six hours.BIn four hours.CIn two hours.16What can we learn about the man?AHe was a teacher.BHe just retired from the Army.CHe has never traveled with his wife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did the woman reserve the Sky Palace for the man?AIt offers good service.BBarcelona Hotel has been fully booked.CIt is near the company hell visit.18What does the man want the woman to do?AFetch the tickets today.BGet the hotels phone number.CDrive him to the travel agency.19What is the mans final destination?ABrussels.BLondon.CBarcelona.20Who will meet the man at the airport?AHis wife.BHis customer.CHis secretary.答案：15CBCAB610AABBA1115CCCBC1620ACBBA听力材料(Text 1)M：Any new ideas on the Mr. Fro case? How can we give this motor oil a new brand identity?W：Let me get my morning coffee to get my brain working again. (Text 2)W：Hi, excuse me, sir? Im looking for a dress shoe. My usual pair that Ive had for years have finally been stretched out of shape. They dont provide any support anymore. M：Sure, weve got sandals, heels and something a little more practical. (Text 3)M：Excuse me, but what time will we arrive in Xian? W：Well arrive there at 11：15. M：Thats good. My friend is supposed to meet me at the airport then. (Text 4)W：I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it. M：You said it. People just cant get enough of it. (Text 5)M：Alice, your father is amazing. Hes 90 years old and he lives alone in that big house. W：I know. He doesnt like to ask anyone for help. My dad insists on paying his own bills and taking care of himself!(Text 6)W：When I got home last night I found a letter from the school I used to study in. The students there want me to go back and talk to them. M：Oh, really? And are you going? W：I dont know. I used to hate school, so I dont feel like going back. M：But its different now. W：Yes, I know. But its still a difficult situation. You see, when I was at school I used to be bad at studies and none of the teachers liked me. M：Well, I think you should go. When I was younger, I used to dream about meeting a famous pop star. You cant let them down. W：Maybe you are right. OK. Ill go. (Text 7)W：Hi, Tommy, got a minute? M：Sure, come in. Whats on your mind? W：Oh, its the plan for the students about the use of computers. M：Whats the trouble? W：The students are supposed to use the computers for only one hour a day because so many students need to use them every day. M：I can see that. W：Well, now it seems that some of the students arent willing to give up their machines when the hour is over. M：I suppose they feel that it doesnt matter very much to keep them a few minutes more. W：Yes, but this makes it hard for those who are waiting to use the machines. M：You are right. Lets prepare a notice right now. Then we can pass it out tomorrow to clear up the problem. (Text 8) W：Hello! Im home! Tom? M：Hi, Mum! Im in here. W：Oh, my God! Whats going on here? M：Ill clear it up later. Ive nearly finished. What do you think? W：Its so lovely. I like the roof. What a beautiful red! M：I havent painted the front door yet. What color do you think it should be? W：I think green would be nice . or yellow . or perhaps blue . Oh, I dont know. Would you like me to make some curtains for it? M：Oh, that would be great, Mum. Oh . by the way . Im afraid Ive got a bit of paint on the carpet over there. Im terribly sorry. W：Oh, you havent, Tom! M：Its all right. I think it will come out. If not, Ill just paint the rest of the carpet the same color. (Text 9)W：Yes, Sir. You called?M：Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer.W：Certainly. Would you like anything else?M：Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport. Do you think hell be able to find me?W：Im sure he will. You dont have to worry about that. Are you going to be visiting him?M：Yes. Ive never seen my grandson.W：I think youll have a wonderful time in London. Its beautiful, is this your first time abroad?M：No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but Ive never been to London.W：Oh, then you have flown before too.M：No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large ship carrying soldiers.W：Things are quite different in Europe nowadays.M：Im sure they are. Im really interested to get there.W：Well, its 4 oclock now and well be there at 6：00. Will you be staying long?M：I plan to stay five weeks. I was a teacher but I have stopped working. My wife has been dead and so I can go wherever I want.W：I think youll have a good time. Ill go and get a beer for you.(Text 10)M：Now, where am I staying in Barcelona?W：Ive booked you out in the Sky Palace, just at the airport terminal. M：Sky Palace? Wasnt it possible to get me into Barcelona Hotel as usual?W：Well, Barcelona Hotel would have involved much more traveling for you. The company youre visiting is located near the airport.M：Oh, I see. Yes, fine. Have you got the hotels phone number?W：Oh, no, but Ill get it for you from the travel agency. And at the next stop, youve been booked into the Larval Hotel in Brussels.M：The Larval? Ive already stayed there twice and found it rather depressing.Is it possible to change the hotel?W：Of course. I will do my best. Oh, the last stop, London.M：OK. When everything is settled, I will ask my wife to meet me at the Heathrow Airport. Is there anything else?W：If possible, I will ask them to send the tickets up before we close today. Thats all in order now. 第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAs an inside joke among Star Wars fans, greeting each other with “May the Fourth be with you” has made May the Fourth into a Star Wars holiday.Heres what the fans can do on May the Fourth and beyond in Tampa, Florida.PartiesThere will be two parties this week at C1949 Bar and Beer Garden, each with free entry.The adultsonly party a Jedi (绝地武士) joke contest will start at 7 pm, Thursday.From 2 to 6 pm, Sunday, bring the family and pets for a costume contest, face and body painting, and Star Wars coloring.Activities at the libraryThe Hillsborough County library system has many parties planned for Thursday.At 10：30 am at the Thonotosassa Branch Library, friends of the library will make, play, show and tell stories from a galaxy (星系) far away.The same program for children will also be at the SouthShore Regional Library at 10：30 am.The New Tampa Regional Library will have a Star Wars Painting Class at 6 pm.With stepbystep instructions, participants will complete their own BB8 paintings.All supplies provided.All ages.The John FGermany Public Library is holding its party on Friday for Revenge of the Fifth (the following day, May 5), falling into the world of origami (折纸) to create paper things for the Empire.For all ages, starting at 4 pm.Activities in the museumThursday through Saturday, the Glazer Childrens Museum has a list of Star Wars activities called “A Galaxy Far, Far Away”On Saturday, admission is $5, and the 501st Legions costumed characters will be present for photos.Regular admission on Thursday and Friday is $15 for adults and $9.50 for children.Open 10 am5 pm, ThursdayFriday; 10 am6 pm, Saturday.Other activitiesAt Brew Bus Brewing, watch selected Star Wars films on a big screen.Wear your best Star Wars costume, and your first beer is free.Special prizes for the best costumes.410 pm, Thursday.语篇解读：本文是应用文。文章介绍了佛罗里达州坦帕市5月4日星球大战日为影迷举办的一系列活动。21What can a student do at C1949 Bar and Beer Garden?ATake pictures with Star Wars characters.BDress up as a Star Wars character.CGet a glass of beer for free.DTell jokes about Jedi.解析：选B细节理解题。由Parties中的信息可知，学生只能参加周日在C.1949 Bar and Beer Garden举办的扮装比赛。22In which library can you learn painting characters in Star Wars?AThe Thonotosassa Branch Library.BThe SouthShore Regional Library.CThe New Tampa Regional Library.DThe John FGermany Public Library.解析：选C细节理解题。由Activities at the library中的“The New Tampa Regional Library will have a Star Wars Painting Class at 6 pm.”可知，在新坦帕地区图书馆下午六点将会有一堂关于星球大战的绘画课程。23How much will an adult with a kid need to pay for the museum on Thursday?A$10.B$20.C$24.50.D$30.解析：选C细节理解题。由Activities in the museum中的“Regular admission on Thursday and Friday is $15 for adults and $9.50 for children.”可知，周四要去参观这个博物馆，一个大人和一个小孩总共需要24.5美元。BWeylands Ice Cream Shop has been a favorite of my children and grandchildren for almost 30 years.We have never had a bad experience at Weylands the ice cream and the customer service have always been firstrate.We love it that we can enjoy a treat while also supporting a local business.Furthermore, we sincerely appreciate the way Marcus Weyland gives back to the community by always giving 50% of his Friday night profits (盈利) to the Metroville Animal Shelter.I was shocked and saddened to hear the city of Metroville is determined to force Mr.Weyland out of business so that they can turn the ice cream shop into a parking deck (停车场)By announcing that the parking deck will be “for the use of the public”， the city has the right to buy Mr.Weylands shop as long as they pay him “fair market value”The amount of money that the government will give Mr.Weyland is only what his building is worth now.They are not compensating (赔偿) him for the money it will cost to open a new shop in another location.They are not compensating him for the money he will lose as he moves his business.Moreover, the city will do nothing to help the shops five employees who will now be out of work.The city says that the parking deck will be in_the_publics_best_interest,_but what good will another parking deck do for the city? Downtown Metroville already has three parking decks, and they are never full.On the other hand, Weylands is a familyrun business that employs local citizens and gives back to the community.How can a parking deck be better for the public than Weylands Ice Cream Shop?Metrovilles citizens deserve to keep their beloved ice cream shop.More importantly, Marcus Weyland deserves better treatment from the city of Metroville.语篇解读：本文是夹叙夹议文。文章作者认为Metroville市政府不应以建停车场为由逼迫市民喜爱的冰淇淋店搬迁。24What do we know about Weylands Ice Cream Shop?AIt enjoys a good name.BIt employs family members only.CIt doesnt make money on Friday nights.DIt will be out of business for lack of customers.解析：选A推理判断题。由第一段可知，开了几十年的冰激凌店的冰激凌、服务都很好，还坚持做善事。由此可推知，冰激凌店的口碑很好。25What can we learn from the text?AMr.Weyland asks too much for moving his business.BMetroville is in bad need of another parking deck.CThe government doesnt value local businesses.DThe government doesnt pay Mr.Weyland fairly.解析：选D推理判断题。由第二段最后一句及第三段可知，政府认为建停车场是为了公众使用，只要付给冰激凌店铺公平的市价就可以了。但是没有考虑到其他的费用。由此可知，政府的出价并不公平。26What does the underlined part “in the publics best interest” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATo the publics biggest advantage.BBringing money for the public.CCausing great public concern.DIn the publics demand.解析：选A词义猜测题。由画线部分之后的“.but what good will another parking deck do for the city？”可知，in the publics best interest此处意为“对公众最有利”。27For what purpose is the text written?ATo stress the importance of an ice cream shop.BTo argue against building a new parking deck.CTo accuse the government of closing an ice cream shop.DTo persuade the government to care more about the public.解析：选C写作意图题。由文中作者对市政府的决定的反应是震惊、悲伤、失望，及作者抱怨市里不需要更多停车场及补偿费不够等可知，本文旨在谴责政府强迫冰激凌店搬迁的做法。CFor the last five years, I have been fortunate enough to work on a large vocabulary research project for Cambridge English, the English Vocabulary Profile.You can view the results for free online at .Working with Carol Cassidy, we developed a database (数据库), containing the words and phrases that learners of English around the world typically know and use.We analysed a 50millionword collection of learners writing from Cambridge English exams, but we also looked at the vocabulary taught in bestselling British and American English course books.We have found that there are some words that are still characteristically British or American.British people have biscuits with their cup of tea or coffee, but Americans have cookies.We have cookies too in Britain, but they are a certain type of biscuit, such as chocolate chip cookies, where the original recipe (配方) is American.A British person goes on holiday, while an American takes a vacation; you visit a city centre in Britain but go downtown in the US.A few words have different meanings across the two varieties of English, which could cause some embarrassment (尴尬): Americans who are wearing pants have their legs covered, but if a British person is dressed only in pants, they are in their underwear (clothes that you wear next to your body under your other clothes)! And if you need to fill up your car with fuel, you can ask for gas in the US, but you need to buy petrol in Britain, as “gas” is not a liquid (液体) in British English.Overall, though, our research shows that British and American English are still very close to each other.The 10 most common words (the, of, to, and, a, in, that, is, for and I) are the same in both countries, and most of the UKs 5,000 most common words are also in the USAs top 5,000.语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者参与了一项关于英式英语和美式英语的研究，发现两种英语依然大同小异。28What can we learn about the project the author worked on?AIt offers vocabulary courses online.BIt is based on powerful evidence.CIt is a study on English exams.DIt aims to collect new words.解析：选B推理判断题。由第一段的“We analysed a 50millionword collection .course books.”可知，作者所参与的这个研究项目基于可信的依据。29What may British people refer to when they say “cookies”？ATiny chocolate cakes.BBiscuits made in Britain.CAmerican biscuit recipes.DA variety of biscuit.解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段的“We have cookies too in Britain, but they are a certain type of biscuit”可知，当英国人说cookies时，实际指的是一种源自美国配方的特定饼干，如美式巧克力曲奇。30Which sentence may be proper when you chat with British people?AMy car has run out of liquid!BIt is great to wear pants for the party.CIll fill my car up with gas immediately.DI bought the pants in that shop yesterday.解析：选D推理判断题。由第三段作者列举英式和美式英语中一些单词的细微差别可知，pants在英国指的是一种内衣，而在美国则指长裤。故与英国人交谈时D项说法中的pants没有特指是哪种类型的衣服，故应该是合理的。31What do the numbers in the last paragraph show?ABritish and American English are still very similar.BThe most common English words have changed greatly.CShort words are most commonly used in the English language.DThe differences between British and American English are obvious.解析：选A推理判断题。最后一段的“Overall, though, our research shows that British and American English are still very close to each other.”即本段主旨句，该段落中提到的数字是为了说明英式英语和美式英语依然非常相似。DAs an adult, I like nothing better than to sit on the beach reading. If I have a satisfying reading time on the beach, I will be happy for many days. However, Im sad to say it isnt really a thing for children. Most children would rather play in the waves or play with sand. But the truth is that even when children are on vacation, they need reading time that we, adults, look forward to. The method is getting them to sit for 5 or 10 minutes to enjoy the pleasure of reading.Books can probably get wet or filled with sand. They are then pretty much ruined. Some book chapters (章节) may be a little long. Your children may be willing to sit for 10 minutes. However, they may be annoyed at rea