4.+完型填空名词.doc

课题：初三英语完型填空“名词”复习课学案学习目标：After the class, you will be able to 1.get the answers with the help of the clues or hints.2. recognize the differences between the similar nouns. 重点、难点：To recognize the differences of the words. 导学设计：预习导纲 1 家庭成员：father, mother, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, grandmother, grandfather, parents, children, wife, husband, 2 职业或身份：man, woman, lady, policeman, visitor, teachers, students, climbers, doctors, runners, friends,. 3 抽象名词：news，ideas, reasons, thought, chance, choice, suggestion, advice, help, message, direction, hope, death, life, match, test, game, classes, courses, projects, program , 4 自然环境：forest，mountain, sun, sky, lake, bank, park, garden, farm, 5 表时间： days, hours, minutes, seconds, months, years, 6 后缀相同：excitement, sadness, encouragement, agreement, achievement,improvementdifference, confidence, influence, patience, dependenceinstruction, description, discussion, conversation, competition,information, examination, explanation, presentationsadness, weakness, illness, sickness, darkness, kindness, politeness, 第一篇：Mark was an 11-year-old orphan (孤儿) who lived with his aunt, a middle aged woman greatly annoyed (使烦恼) with the burden (负担) of caring for her dead sisters son.I had not noticed Mark especially until he began staying after class each day to help me tidy up the room. We did this quietly, not speaking much, but enjoying the time of the day. When we did talk, Mark spoke mostly of his 37 , who had always spent much time with him before she passed away. As Christmas came near, however, Mark failed to stay after school each day.37. A. mother B. teacher C. aunt D. friend第二篇：Suddenly a little boy pushed his way through the grown-ups legs and sat down by the window. He was all alone among the unfriendly grown-ups. What a brave child, I thought. His father chose to stay by the door behind us. The train began to move slowly into a tunnel (隧道). Then something very strange happened suddenly. The serious little boy slid (滑) down from the seat and leaned (斜靠) his hand on my knee. For a moment, I thought that he wanted to pass me and returned to his father, so I helped him to stand up. But instead he leaned forward and held his head up towards mine. He wanted to say something to me, I thought. I lowered my head to receive the 40 . Wrong again! What I received was a loud kiss on the face.40. A. newsB. ideaC. messageD. thought第三篇：Bertha Ingram had been collecting them for more than 40 years. Every once in a while she would bring home a new book. Shed sit with it on her leg ,looking at the meaningless black marks without moving the eyes and cry.She was not stupid . She simply had not had the 35 to learn to read. Her parents were sharecroppers in Florida in the 1920s.Sharecroppers did not own the land they farmed. Instead, they gave a part of their crops (plants grown on farms for food)to the owner. It was quite a hard way to earn their living , and both of Berthas parents worded hard in the fields. Often Bertha had to leave school to help . Before she was a teenager , Berthas schooling was over.( )35.A. idea B. reason C. chance D. choice第四篇：The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy（同情）as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid for the drive and then, using her hands to feel the seats, settled （安顿）in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 36 . Susans husband Mark watched her fall into hopelessness and he decided to use every possible means to help his wife.36. A. weakness B. sicknessC. darknessD. sadness第五篇：Mary has come a long way since the day in September 2002 when she and her uncle were attacked (攻击) by two men, who were trying to force her family off their land. The 11-year-old girl passed out (晕倒) as she tried to protect herself from the blows. After she came to her sense, she found her uncle dead and saw her arms broken. Later, the doctors did an 40 . They saved her life but could not save her hands. 40. A. operationB. examination C. introductionD. explanation第六篇：I must share a heartwarming experience I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being.My 35 , Emma, started back to school last week. There is a young boy in her class called Jake. It seems that hes not a nice boy. He is treated very badly by other kids, and some boys often pick on（刁难）him.For several nights this week Emma came home from school upset about the fact that Jake got picked on so much. She also mentioned that he had no school supplies as his family could not afford them. He is always asking to borrow paper. It gives the kids even more reason to pick on him.One night Emma and I sat together and discussed the situation in great detail. We made a plan, and Emma decided to ask Jake what he needed for supplies.The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to realize that this young man had a heart of gold, but hardly had the chance to show it. Emma asked Jake if he needed school supplies and if he could make a list for her, for she would bring in extra supplies that she had at home. Jake made a small list of several things. Emma told him she was happy to help, and Jake felt most thankful . That evening Emma and I went to the store where we bought some other things for Jake because Emma said he also needed a new pencil box and a schoolbag.The next day, I picked Emma up after school. She was all smiles because Jake loved all the supplies we brought to him!This was a great experience for my daughter. I encourage all the teenagers of this world to keep hearts open and never be afraid to show some acts of 45 to those in need. As for Jake I saw him walking home yesterday with his new schoolbag. It is a good feeling to know we have made a 46 in his life!35. A. friendB. daughterC. classmateD. teacher45. A. courageB. confidenceC. politenessD. kindness 46. A. differenceB. descriptionC. decisionD. discovery课堂反馈：第一篇： One day, he told his head teacher he wanted to leave the school. The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his 41 . So Martin called his mother. To his surprise, this phone call changed his life. It was really what I needed, he said later. My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.( ) 41. A. mother B. father C. policeman D. headteacher第二篇： Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida , a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house .He swam toward the middle of the 35 , not realizing that a crocodile was swimming toward him . His mother , who was in the house ,was looking out of the window and saw the two . In great fear , she ran toward the water ,shouting to her son as loudly as she could . Hearing her voice , the boy swam back at once but it was too late . Just as he reached her , the crocodile reached him . The mother caught her little boy by the arms when the crocodile snatched（咬住） his legs . The crocodile was much stronger than the mother , but the mother tried her best to hold her son . A farmer happened to drive by , heard their shouts , raced from his 42 , took aim and shot the crocodile.Fortunately , the boy was saved, after several weeks in hospital .His legs were scarred（结疤） by the attack of the animal . And , on his arms , were deep scratches（抓伤） where his mothers fingernails dug into his body in her 44 to hang on to the son she loved . The newspaper reporter , who interviewed the boy asked if he would show him his scars . The boy lifted his legs .And then , with 46 , he said to the reporter ,”But look at my arms . I have great scars on my arms , too . I have them because my Mom wouldnt let go .” Never judge another persons scars , because you dont know how they were made. ( ) 35. A.lake B.bank C.park D.class ( ) 42. A.farm B.truck C.house D.garden ( ) 44. A.change B.effort C.danger D.trouble ( ) 46. A.surprise B.sadness C.pride D.worries家庭作业：第一篇： Four of my friends and I gathered at our favourite restaurant for Annas birthday party. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Lets go to my house and party on!”“Im not sure if its a good idea,” I said. I looked to the others for support (支持), but it seemed they were considering going to Julias house, for they didnt know how to say “no” to Julia. Julia always tries to bully (欺负) the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents if we left the restaurant. But that didnt stop her.“Dont forget Annas mother will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We should wait until Annas mother arrives!” “Dont be silly. Shell find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal. “My mother is coming here to pick me up,” I lied, not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldnt allow me to go.“Stay here by yourself,” Julia said, “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling me names.I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. Its really hard to go against your friends, especially when youre hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, “Julia is just that 42 . I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade (劝说) the others to stay.” “Im staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we returned to the table. Then she said something I hadnt completed. “If I leave, Ill get into trouble with my parents, so lets take Susans 45 .” Anna looked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldnt agree, either. Ill stay with you two.”“Okay, Ill stay, too,” Ellie added.“Well, Im not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said.I was surprised it was so simple. None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided with me.I guess its true that theres strength in numbers. Friends can influence each other, for good or bad. 42. A. roleB. stateC. shapeD. way 45. A. advice B. offerC. answer D. plan第二篇：It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members filled the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of attention. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would show off all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything would be perfect so I thought. I waited backstage and then dressed up in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies announced（宣布）that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine（固定节目）on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the audience. All I had to do in the next move was just to put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an easy move. I was paying so much attention on keeping the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look where I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and slipped（滑倒）. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear laughter coming from the audience, and I felt the 41 rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not notice.” I did my best to follow her advice as I continued with the routine.When the curtain（幕布）dropped, so did my 44 for the evening. I could not help crying, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could calm me down.Recently I realized I had been a 45 that night. True, I was failed in my dance performance, but I fought the urge（冲动）to run off the stage. Instead, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.41. A. blood B. pleasure C. prideD. tears44. A. doubts B. hopes C. thoughtsD. patience45. A. starB. pioneer C. loserD. fool第三篇： When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does doing the right thing mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer. By Monday, we were to hand in an essay（论文） on it, and be prepared to live up to our 36 . The entire weekend, I was trying to come up with something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didnt feel like I could live up to them. On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindys house. That usually meant that I would have