[八年级英语]2012版初中英语新课标金榜学案配套课件： unit 10（人教版 七年级下）

,句型展示did, where, went, go1. A：_ did Tina go on vacation? B: She _ to the mountains. 2. A: Did you _ to Central Park? B: Yes, I _. 答案：1. Where；went 2. go；did,Oh, really? Did you go to Central Park? 喔，真的吗？你去中心公园了吗？Yes, I did. 是的，我去了。（1）really常在对话中表示对某人的话感到惊讶或感兴趣。,（2）一般过去时行为动词的一般疑问句借助于助动词did来完成。（3）central adj. 中心的；中央的；主要的。其名词形式为centre或center。,我很喜欢和你们在一起工作。I _ enjoy working with you. 【点拨】填really。really在口语中还可用于表示程度，相当于very(much)。该句子相当于I enjoy working with you very much。,center/middle,. 选词并用其适当形式填空（5分钟，10分）real, camp, exam, guide, museum1. Id like to go to a summer _. 2. There are many great old things in the Palace(宫殿) _. 3. As _, they can travel(旅行) around the world. 答案：1. camp 2. Museum 3. guides,4. I went to Central Park. _? Is it beautiful? 5. Lets study for the English _. 答案：4. Really 5. exam,. 完成句子（5分钟，10分）1. She went to the mountains. (对划线部分提问)_ _ she _? 2. I studied for exams. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ for exams? 答案：1. Where did ; go 2. Did; study,3. 你在哪儿吃的早餐？_ _ you _ your breakfast? 4. 你想做导游吗？_ you want _ _ _ _? 5. 你参观过纽约市吗？_ you _ New York City? 答案：3. Where did ; have 4. Do; to be a guide 5. Did; visit,句型展示A: How was your vacation? B: It 1 pretty good. A: How 2 the beaches? B: They 3 fantastic. A: How 4 the weather? B: It 5 hot and rainy.,A: How 6 the people? B: They were unfriendly. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4. _5._ 6. _答案：1. was 2. were 3. were 4. was 5. was 6. were,They were unfriendly. 他们不友好。（1）were是are的过去式，与复数主语相匹配。（2）unfriendly “不友好的；不善良的”，由形容词加否定前缀un-构成，un-有not的含义，表示一种相反的意义。,I dont like the people there, because they are _ (friend). 【点拨】填unfriendly。由前句可知那儿的人们不友好，故填unfriendly。,It was hot and rainy. 天气炎热多雨。 rainy “有雨的；多雨的”，由名词rain加形容词词尾-y构成。类似的构词还有：cloud云cloudy多云的；阴天的snow雪snowy有雪的；下雪的sun太阳sunny有太阳的；晴朗的 wind风windy有风的；刮风的,I like doing some reading at home on _ (rain) days. 【点拨】填rainy。形容词作定语，意为“下雨天”。,. 单项选择（5分钟，10分）（ ）1. It _ cold and cloudy last Sunday. A. is B. was C. has D. have（ ）2. _ did you do on vacation? I played computer games. A. Where B. Why C. How D. What,（ ）3. What did they _ their school trip? They liked it very much. A. think of B. like C. think D. feel（ ）4. Look at the picture. Hows the weather? Its _. A. sunny B. rainyC. wet D. warm,（ ）5. Last year, the students _ to their teachers. A. are friend B. were friend C. are friendly D. were friendly,. 看图补全对话(5分钟，10分)A: 1._ did you go? B: I went to Youth Camp. A: 2._ was your summer camp? B: It was great. A: How did you go there? B: We 3._ our school bus.,A: What was the weather like there? B: It was really 4._ . But it was very cool, because our 5._ was near a river. 答案：1. Where 2. How 3. took 4. sunny 5. camp,. 选词配图expensive, delicious, cheap, crowded答案：1. delicious 2. expensive 3. cheap 4. crowded,. 句型展示what, where, why, how, do1. _ did you go on vacation? I visited my uncle. 2. _ did you do yesterday? I stayed at home and studied for the English exam. 答案：1. Where 2. What,crowded adj. 拥挤的The museum is very crowded. 博物馆很是拥挤。 crowded多用来形容某一空间内人很（过）多，可以作定语，也可以作表语。,The shops are _, and the traffic is also _. A. crowded; crowded B. busy; busy C. crowded; busy D. busy; crowded【点拨】选C。形容交通拥挤用busy或heavy, 而不用crowded。,expensive adj. 昂贵的They were very expensive. 它们非常昂贵。 expensive “昂贵的”， 形容物品、商店等，其反义词是cheap。,The price of meat is _, people cant afford it. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low 【点拨】选C。价格作主语，因此不能用expensive/cheap来形容，只能用high/low。由后一句“人们买不起”可知价格很高，故选C。,. 单项选择（5分钟，10分）( )1. How was the store? It was too _. I cant afford anything. A. cheap B. a cheapC. expensive D. an expensive,( )2. The Center Street is _ at this time every day. A. crowded B. crowdC. crowding D. crowdes( )3. The salad is really _, but you cant eat too much. A. awful B. cheap C. delicious D. expensive,( )4. _ do you think of Sichuan Food? Its too hot. A. Why B. When C. Where D. What ( )5. I visited lots of museums. How _ they? Crowded? A. is B. was C. are D. were,. 补全对话（5分钟，10分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。A. Did you meet any Japanese people? B. How were the stores? C. I went to Tokyo with my family. D. How was the food? E. But they were also very crowded.,A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation? B: It was great.A: Where did you go? B: 1A: Really? Wow! What did you do there? B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.,A: Oh, how were they? B: They were really interesting. 2 A: Did you go shopping? B: Yeah, I did. A: 3 B: Oh, they were very expensive.,A: And how were the people? 4 B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their houses. A: 5 B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food! 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案：15. CEBAD,句型展示1. 我们在水中玩得非常开心。We _ _ _ _ in the water. 2. 我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭泣。I _ a small boy _ in the corner. 答案：1. had great fun playing 2. found; crying,3. 他迷路了，我帮他找到了他父亲。He _ _ and I _ him _ his father. 4. 那使我感到非常愉快。That _ me _ very happy. 答案：3. was lost; helped; find 4. made; feel,1. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭。（1）find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事，类似于find这一用法的动词还有see, watch, hear 等。（2）in the corner“在角落里（指在建筑物内部）”。,（1）When I went into the office, I found Mr. Green _ to a student. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. talked 【点拨】选C。find sb. doing sth. “发现某人正在做某事”；find sb. do sth. “发现某人做某事了（强调过程）”。,（2）There is a bank _ (in the corner/ at the corner) of the street. 【点拨】at the corner。,2. That made me feel very happy. 那使我感到非常愉快。 (1)make用作使役动词， 意为“使/让某人做某事”，其结构为：make sb. do sth. 。(2)feel 是感官动词，后常接形容词作表语。类似的感官动词还有：sound, smell, taste, look等。,Your words make him _. A. feel happy B. to feel happyC. feel happily D. to feel happily【点拨】选A。一方面， make 后跟不带to的不定式作宾补；另一方面，feel后跟形容词。,1. We had great fun playing in the water. 我们在水中玩得很愉快。 have fun “玩得开心”相当于have a great time或enjoy oneself。,We had fun _ in the mountains. A. walk B. walked C. to walk D. walking 【点拨】选D。have fun后的动词要用-ing形式，即have fun doing sth. 。,2. decide v. 决定；下决心Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天气很凉爽，所以我们决定打网球。 decide后常跟不定式作宾语，意为“决定做某事”。,Mary decides _(be) a teacher. 【点拨】填to be。句意为：玛丽决定做一名教师。,. 单项选择(5分钟，10分）( )1. I decided _ the poor students with their English. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help( )2. I felt _ when I finished the exam. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. relaxes,( )3. We had great fun _ English. A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learning ( )4. We found a group of students _ cards in the classroom. A. playing B. plays C. played D. to play,( )5. The teacher made the boy _ his hands because his hands were very dirty. A. washed B. wash C. washes D. to wash,. 从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文(5分钟，10分）delicious, crowd, decide, sun, feel Today the weather was 1 . I went on a trip to the Great Wall with my classmates. After that we went to Green Restaurant for lunch. The food there was 2 . In the afternoon we went shopping. The shops were too 3 , so we 4 to go home. We were tired, but we 5 very happy. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案：1. sunny 2. delicious 3. crowded 4. decided 5. felt,一般过去时句型转换1. I went to Mount Changbai for my summer vacation. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ _ Mount Changbai for your summer vacation? 2. She stayed there for a week. (改为否定句)She _ _ there for a week. 答案：1. Did; go to 2. didnt stay,3. I watched TV yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ yesterday evening? 4. Tom stayed at home on vacation. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Tom _ on vacation? 答案：3. What did; do 4. Where did; stay,含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式：（1）肯定句： 主语+动词的过去式（2）一般疑问句：_+主语+_+ 其他（3）否定句： 主语+_+_+ 其他（4）特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句总结感悟Did 动词原形 didnt 动词原形,Beijing City是中国的首都(capital)。它有许多名胜古迹(interesting places)，如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate，你到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你给你的同学Mike写一封70词左右的书信介绍一下北京之旅。,Dear Mike, _Yours, Kate,此篇作文以谈论暑假为主线，以谈论在北京的活动及感受为主要内容，在写作过程中始终渗透着本单元的话题谈论过去的事情（Talk about the past events）。 根据上面的分析我们要在头脑中明确以下两点： （1）由此作文要谈及的主要内容决定我们在写作过程中要运用的主要时态为：一般过去时。,（2）单元经典短语、句型储备: the capital of the Great Wall the Palace Museum Tianan Men Square spend summer vacation in. . .,Dear Mike, How are you? How was your summer vacation? I spent my summer vacation in Beijing, China, with my parents. It was great. Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of interesting places. The weather was sunny. I went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting, I think. Then I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool!,Next I visited Tianan Men Square. It was beautiful. Beijing is a beautiful city. I love Beijing and I hope to visit it again. Please write back soon and tell me about your summer vacation. Yours, Kate,. 单词闯关1. 博物馆（n. ） _ 2. 考试；检查（n. ） _3. 美味的（adj. ） _4. 角落；街角（n. ） _ 5. 感到；觉得（v. ） _ 答案：1. museum 2. exam 3. delicious 4. corner5. feel,6. 决定；下决心（v. ） _7. 同班同学（n. ） _8. 讨论；议论（v. ） _9. 报告；汇报（n. ） _10. center(n. ) _ (adj. )中心的答案：6. decide 7. classmate 8. discuss 9. report10. central,11. active(adj. ) _ (n. )活动12. rain(n. ) _(adj. )多雨的；下雨的13. 廉价的；便宜的（adj. ） _ (反义词)昂贵的答案：11. activity 12. rainy 13. cheap; expensive,. 短语过关1. 夏令营 summer _2. 全天 _ day3. 有一点儿 _ of4. 在角落里 _ the corner答案：1. camp 2. all 3. kind 4. in,5. 迷失 be/get _ 6. 走回到 walk _ to7. 长城 the Great _8. 故宫 the _ Museum答案：5. lost 6. back 7. Wall 8. Palace,. 句型攻关1. 林，你的假期过得怎么样？_ _ your vacation, Lin? 相当好。_ _ pretty good. 答案：How was; It was,2.